Hackett Hill Park – Hyde Park Trails

December‎ ‎1‎, ‎2018 – Hyde Park, NY

Difficulty: Easy

Length: Approximately 1 mile

Max elevation: 251 ft.– total elevation gain 44 ft.

Route type: Circuit

Map: Hackett Hill Park Trail MapHyde Park Walkabout Trail Map

Trailhead parking: 79 E Market St, Hyde Park, NY 12538

 

Overview:

The Hyde Park Trails system currently includes about 34 miles of trails, including trails within 3 National Park units, a State Park complex, 3 Town Parks, and a land trust nature preserve, connected in large part by trail easements across private lands, as well as on-road linkages. All trails in the Hyde Park Trail system were designated National Recreation Trails by the U. S. Department of the Interior in 2006, and their formal designation as Hudson River Valley Greenway Trails was underway in 2018.

Hyde Park Trails

Hyde Park Trails

The Hyde Park Healthy Trails Walkabout is an annual program to encourage walking for health. The Walkabout is open to local residents and visitors alike. Participants who complete at least five Hyde Park trails in a given year may earn a free, themed trail patch. The Hyde Park Trail Committee creates a new patch each year, featuring a natural or historical feature that relates to Hyde Park Trails.

Hyde Park Healthy Trails Walkabout 2018 Patch

Hyde Park Healthy Trails Walkabout 2018 Patch

Hackett Hill Park is a town park that is situated on 45-acres of open and forested land on E Market Street between Routes 9 and 9G. This is the main park for the town residents. The Recreation Administration, Registration and Program offices are here in the Hackett House.

Hackett Hill Park

Hackett Hill Park

Access the trails by parking in the parking area and follow the Trail sign to the trailhead kiosk for a map of the parkland. The trails are well-marked and are easy hiking. They meander through the woodlands, past large rock outcroppings formed during the glacial age, past historic stone walls and along the scenic Crum Elbow Creek.

That’s what I read, but to be honest, out of all the hikes we did on this day, it was the most confusing. The blaze colors on the actual trails do not match up with the ones on the trail map. The trail map, issued by the Town of Hyde Park Recreation Department, is from March 2018. I would think that since the Recreation Department is located in this park, they could have paid closer attention to this important detail. This caused us to miss hiking the Red Trail entirely, which we never saw. I was able to figure things out, but it did lead to some confusion. The map below represents the blaze colors of the trails a little better than the actual trail map, but is incorrect at the start of the hike. The map below shows that the co-aligned trails from the kiosk are orange and green, when they are actually orange and light blue. The green-blazed trail does not actually begin until the Y-intersection, when orange veers left.

Pinewoods & Hackett Hill Park map

Pinewoods & Hackett Hill Park map

At the northeast end of the parking area, we proceeded on a gravel road.

Hackett Hill Park

Hackett Hill Park

To the right of the road is the Paul A. Tegtmeier Memorial. Paul Tegtmeier, 41, was a New York City firefighter at the World Trade Center who was a lifelong native of Hyde Park and volunteer for the Roosevelt Fire District, responded to the call for help and died on Sept. 11, 2001.

Paul Tegtmeier Memorial - Hackett Hill Park

Paul Tegtmeier Memorial – Hackett Hill Park

We continued walking north on the gravel road, with stone walls and rock formations visible to the right, on the hillside.

Hackett Hill Park

Hackett Hill Park

The trails begin at the kiosk, which is adjacent to the pool.

Hackett Hill Park trailhead

Hackett Hill Park trailhead

In the field just beyond the kiosk, there was a large rafter of  Wild Turkeys. There must have been over 20 of them, but most took off into the woods before I could get my camera out.

turkeys - Hackett Hill Park

turkeys – Hackett Hill Park

The co-aligned orange-blazed Gorilla Rock Trail and light-blue-blazed Crum Elbow Trail begin here.

Hackett Hill Park trailhead

Hackett Hill Park trailhead

Hackett Hill Park trailhead

Hackett Hill Park trailhead

The co-aligned trails head east through the forest on a woods road.

Gorilla Rock Trail

Gorilla Rock Trail

In about 400 feet from the kiosk, the light-blue-blazed Crum Elbow Trail turns right as the Gorilla Rock Trail proceeds ahead.

junction with Crum Elbow Trail

junction with Crum Elbow Trail

junction with Crum Elbow Trail

junction with Crum Elbow Trail

I walked a short distance to the edge of Crum Elbow Creek to take a look and then retraced my steps back to the Gorilla Rock Trail and turned right.

Crum Elbow Creek

Crum Elbow Creek

In another 140 feet, the orange-blazed trail comes to a Y-intersection with the green-blazed Woodland Trail.

junction with Woodland Trail

junction with Woodland Trail

We veered right and began following the green blazes.

Woodland Trail

Woodland Trail

The Woodland Trail heads in a northeasterly direction through the tranquil forest.

Woodland Trail

Woodland Trail

The trail soon descends and crosses a wet area on a wooden boardwalk.

Woodland Trail

Woodland Trail

Woodland Trail

Woodland Trail

Woodland Trail

Woodland Trail

Woodland Trail

Woodland Trail

The trail then borders a stone wall.

Woodland Trail

Woodland Trail

Soon the trail turns left and begins heading northwest.

Woodland Trail

Woodland Trail

We came to a junction with the yellow-blazed Connector Trail and turned left.

left on Yellow Connector Trail

left on Yellow Connector Trail

This junction is easy to miss and I only noticed the yellow blaze when I turned to look at the rock formations that line the trail.

Yellow Connector Trail

Yellow Connector Trail

The yellow blazed trail heads southeast, bordered by interesting rock formations.

Yellow Connector Trail

Yellow Connector Trail

The trail begins to descend and ends at a junction with the orange-blazed Gorilla Rock Trail.

Yellow Connector Trail

Yellow Connector Trail

terminus of Yellow Connector Trail

terminus of Yellow Connector Trail

Gorilla Rock is a large glacial erratic that at the proper angle, appears like a Gorilla head.

Gorilla Rock

Gorilla Rock

There are informational kiosks and seating area nearby.

Gorilla Rock

Gorilla Rock

We turned right on the orange-blazed trail which descends gradually, now heading southwest.

Gorilla Rock Trail

Gorilla Rock Trail

In a short distance, we came to the playing field where we saw the turkeys earlier. The pool is straight ahead and the kiosk where we began the hike is on the left.

sports field - Hackett Hill Park

sports field – Hackett Hill Park

Not seeing any more blazes, we walked through the field and made our way back to the parking area, where our hike began.

Hackett Hill Park

Hackett Hill Park

A nice hike through very scenic woods and we did not encounter any other hikers during our visit. In warmer weather, the trails are probably more traveled. This hike took about 20 minutes to complete, stopping briefly along the way to shoot some photographs. We now checked our fourth hike off the list and headed down the road to Pinewoods Park.

The hikes completed for the 2018 Hyde Park Healthy Trails Walkabout patch are:

  1. Eleanor’s Walk
  2. Top Cottage Trail
  3. Winnakee Nature Preserve
  4. Hackett Hill Park
  5. Pinewoods Nature Trail Loop

The five hikes totaled about 6.5 miles with approximately 570 ft. of elevation gain. They were done in one day and we picked up our patches at the Vanderbilt Mansion Visitor Center. I called the day before to make sure they had the patches. I called The River Connection, listed on the brochure/map, and was told they no longer stock the patches. No one at the Hyde Park Recreation Dept. at Hackett Hill Park ever answered the phone and returned my call 3 days after I completed the hike. They were closed on the Saturday of the hike.

Pros: Quiet and scenic woods, rock formations, earn a patch.

Cons: No views, some of the blazed trails do not match map.

Take a hike!

 

 

 

Winnakee Nature Preserve – Hyde Park Trails

December‎ ‎1‎, ‎2018 – Hyde Park, NY

Difficulty: Easy

Length: Approximately 1.5 miles

Max elevation: 247 ft.– total elevation gain 53 ft.

Route type: Circuit

Map: Winnakee Nature Preserve Trail MapHyde Park Walkabout Trail Map

Trailhead parking: Terwilliger Road Extension, Hyde Park, NY 12538

PLEASE BE ADVISED: The Entrance to the Nature Preserve at Route 9 and Van Dam Road is not accessible until further notice. Please use the entrance at Terwilliger Road Extension.

Overview:

The Hyde Park Trails system currently includes about 34 miles of trails, including trails within 3 National Park units, a State Park complex, 3 Town Parks, and a land trust nature preserve, connected in large part by trail easements across private lands, as well as on-road linkages. All trails in the Hyde Park Trail system were designated National Recreation Trails by the U. S. Department of the Interior in 2006, and their formal designation as Hudson River Valley Greenway Trails was underway in 2018.

Hyde Park Trails

Hyde Park Trails

The Hyde Park Healthy Trails Walkabout is an annual program to encourage walking for health. The Walkabout is open to local residents and visitors alike. Participants who complete at least five Hyde Park trails in a given year may earn a free, themed trail patch. The Hyde Park Trail Committee creates a new patch each year, featuring a natural or historical feature that relates to Hyde Park Trails.

Hyde Park Healthy Trails Walkabout 2018 Patch

Hyde Park Healthy Trails Walkabout 2018 Patch

The Winnakee Nature Preserve conserves part of the estate of Colonel Archibald Rogers, a neighbor and close friend of the Roosevelt family. It was on Rogers’ land where FDR learned about forestry and was imbued with a deep love of the land and natural habitats. The historic culverts, canals, and trails within the preserve are artifacts of Rogers’ 19th-century innovations in forest management. The nature preserve consists of 105 acres with extensive public hiking trails, protected forever by Winnakee Land Trust.

Winnakee Nature Preserve

Winnakee Nature Preserve

Come hike the yellow and red trail at Winnakee Nature Preserve to work towards your annual walkabout patch! This easy to moderate hike takes you on dirt-surfaced woods roads with rolling hills for a 1.3 mile hike round trip. You’ll enjoy babbling brooks and a chorus of forest birds as you meander through upland hardwood forests and hemlock groves.

Winnakee Nature Preserve

Winnakee Nature Preserve

The trails required to earn a patch are the yellow-blazed Creek Trail and the red-blazed Colonel Rogers Loop Trail. The parking area on Van Dam Road, where the yellow trail begins was not accessible upon our visit. Since this is a small preserve, we decided to hike sections of all the trails and the blue-blazed Beech Trail in its entirety, creating a slightly larger loop.

The hike:

The hike begins just to the left of the kiosk in the back of the parking area.

Winnakee Nature Preserve trailhead

Winnakee Nature Preserve trailhead

We proceeded on a woods road, past the two metal posts with a chain across it.

Winnakee Nature Preserve trailhead

Winnakee Nature Preserve trailhead

Just beyond is the start of the red-blazed Colonel Rogers Loop Trail.

bear right at the fork

bear right at the fork

We veered right and began following the red blazes.

Colonel Rogers Loop Trail

Colonel Rogers Loop Trail

The Colonel Rogers Loop Trail travels northeast along a woods road.

Colonel Rogers Loop Trail

Colonel Rogers Loop Trail

In about 465 yards, the red blazed trail come to a junction with the green-blazed Old carriage Trail where we turned right.

Old Carriage Trail

Old Carriage Trail

The Old Carriage Trail heads north on another woods road.

Old Carriage Trail

Old Carriage Trail

The trail passes some interesting looking rock formations.

Old Carriage Trail

Old Carriage Trail

This preserve is criss-crossed with unmarked woods roads, going in different directions. Keeping a close eye on the blazes is imperative.

Old Carriage Trail

Old Carriage Trail

The Old Carriage Trail comes to a junction with the orange-blazed Spicebush Path, which begins on the left. The Old Carriage Trail continues ahead for about 300 yards to its terminus on Spruce Road.

Old Carriage Trail

Old Carriage Trail

We turned left onto the Spicebush Path, now following the orange blazes.

Left on Spicebush Path

Left on Spicebush Path

The Spicebush Path also follows a woods road as it heads in a westerly direction.

Spicebush Path

Spicebush Path

In about 550 feet, we turned right on the blue-blazed Beech Trail.

Beech Trail

Beech Trail

The Beech Trail is a footpath that runs along the edge of a ravine. It begins heading northwest at first, then meanders through the woods. After about 430 yards, the trail turns left and begins heading southwest.

Beech Trail

Beech Trail

The Beech Trail descends and passes some more rock formations.

Beech Trail

Beech Trail

Beech Trail

Beech Trail

At the base of the descent, the Beech Trail ends at a T-intersection with the yellow-blazed Creek Trail, where we turned left. To the right, the Creek Trail leads to the closed parking area on Van Dam Road.

terminus of Beech Trail

terminus of Beech Trail

turn left on Creek Trail

turn left on Creek Trail

The trail, as its name implies, follows along the edge of a creek and heads east.

Creek Trail

Creek Trail

In about 600 feet, the Creek Trail ends at a T-intersection with the red-blazed Colonel Rogers Loop Trail, where we turned right.

terminus of Creek Trail

terminus of Creek Trail

turn right on Colonel Rogers Loop Trail

turn right on Colonel Rogers Loop Trail

The Colonel Rogers Loop Trail heads south on a woods road.

Colonel Rogers Loop Trail

Colonel Rogers Loop Trail

In about 460 feet, the trail comes to the fork we encountered at the start of the hike and turned right.

Colonel Rogers Loop Trail

Colonel Rogers Loop Trail

We then retraced our steps a short distance back to the parking area, where the hike began.

Winnakee Nature Preserve trailhead

Winnakee Nature Preserve trailhead

A nice hike through very tranquil woods and we did not encounter any other hikers. In warmer weather, the trails are probably more traveled. This hike took under 40 minutes to complete, stopping briefly along the way to shoot some photographs. We now checked our third hike off the list and headed to Hackett Hill Park.

The hikes completed for the 2018 Hyde Park Healthy Trails Walkabout patch are:

  1. Eleanor’s Walk
  2. Top Cottage Trail
  3. Winnakee Nature Preserve
  4. Hackett Hill Park
  5. Pinewoods Nature Trail Loop

The five hikes totaled about 6.5 miles with approximately 570 ft. of elevation gain. They were done in one day and we picked up our patches at the Vanderbilt Mansion Visitor Center. I called the day before to make sure they had the patches. I called The River Connection, listed on the brochure/map, and was told they no longer stock the patches. No one at the Hyde Park Recreation Dept. at Hackett Hill Park ever answered the phone and returned my call 3 days after I completed the hike. They were closed on the Saturday of the hike.

Pros: Quiet and scenic woods, well marked trails, earn a patch.

Cons: No views.

Take a hike!

Sources:

 

 

 

 

Eleanor’s Walk & Top Cottage Trail – Hyde Park Trails

December‎ ‎1‎, ‎2018 – Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site – Hyde Park, NY

Difficulty: Easy – moderate (1 sustained ascent)

Length: Approximately 3.3 miles

Max elevation: 449 ft.– total elevation gain 408 ft.

Route type: Circuit & out and back

Map: Eleanor’s Walk & Top Cottage Trail Map – Hyde Park Walkabout Trail Map

Trailhead parking: 54 Val-Kill Park Rd, Hyde Park, NY 12538

 

Overview:

The Hyde Park Trails system currently includes about 34 miles of trails, including trails within 3 National Park units, a State Park complex, 3 Town Parks, and a land trust nature preserve, connected in large part by trail easements across private lands, as well as on-road linkages. All trails in the Hyde Park Trail system were designated National Recreation Trails by the U. S. Department of the Interior in 2006, and their formal designation as Hudson River Valley Greenway Trails was underway in 2018.

Hyde Park Trails

Hyde Park Trails

The Hyde Park Healthy Trails Walkabout is an annual program to encourage walking for health. The Walkabout is open to local residents and visitors alike. Participants who complete at least five Hyde Park trails in a given year may earn a free, themed trail patch. The Hyde Park Trail Committee creates a new patch each year, featuring a natural or historical feature that relates to Hyde Park Trails.

Hyde Park Healthy Trails Walkabout 2018 Patch

Hyde Park Healthy Trails Walkabout 2018 Patch

The logo of the Hyde Park Trails is the distinctive leaf of the tulip-tree, Liriodendron tulipifera, which was FDR’s favorite tree species. While the logo is used to brand the entire Hyde Park Trail system, its use on trail markers is limited to the trunkline through-route of the Hyde Park Trail, which extends for about 9 miles. It links the NPS sites, extending from Top Cottage, through Eleanor Roosevelt’s Val-Kill, the Roosevelt Farm Lane, the Home of FDR, the Town’s Riverfront Park, and the Vanderbilt Mansion. Other trails are marked with color coded blazes painted on trees.

Hyde Park Trails

Hyde Park Trails

The Eleanor’s Walk & Top Cottage Trail are located in Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site (Val-Kill) and count as two of the trails on the checklist. Parking is available on site and there is a Visitor Center information desk and restrooms are available seasonally (call ahead for more info).

Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site

Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site

The grounds are free and open daily until sunset. The entrance gate will be subject to closure 30 minutes prior to sunset. The grounds will continue to remain open to pedestrians until sunset. Moderate walking on woodland paths with some steep hills on both Eleanor’s Walk (red blazes) and Top Cottage Trail (tulip-tree leaf marker).

Eleanor’s Walk & Top Cottage Trail

Eleanor’s Walk & Top Cottage Trail

The Trails:

  • Eleanor’s Walk – (red blazes) – 1 Mile Loop

From the parking area head out towards the main road, also the route of the tulip-tree-on-white-blazed Hyde Park Trail.

Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site parking

Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site parking

Turn right onto the main road and proceed east along the road.

Hyde Park Trail

Hyde Park Trail

There is plenty of signage along the way, so even the most inexperienced hikers can easily find their way.

Hyde Park Trail

Hyde Park Trail

From the long driveway, Stone Cottage comes into view first, on a knoll overlooking Val-Kill Pond.

Hyde Park Trail

Hyde Park Trail

Cross the wooden bridge that spans the Fall Kill.

Fall Kill - Hyde Park Trail

Fall Kill – Hyde Park Trail

wooden bridge on Hyde Park Trail

wooden bridge on Hyde Park Trail

Looking downstream.

Fall Kill - Hyde Park Trail

Fall Kill – Hyde Park Trail

Along the shore of the pond are what appear to be a pair of millstones.

millstones - Hyde Park Trail

millstones – Hyde Park Trail

Roosevelt supervised the building of Stone Cottage for his wife in 1925. A stone replica of a vernacular Dutch colonial cottage, completed in 1926, the building cost $12,000.

Stone Cottage - Hyde Park Trail

Stone Cottage – Hyde Park Trail

Further down the road, the Hyde Park Trail turns right.

Hyde Park Trail

Hyde Park Trail

A short distance away there is a chain across a woods road with wooden signs on a post. This serves as the trailhead for Eleanor’s Walk and the Top Cottage Trail.

Hyde Park Trail

Hyde Park Trail

Eleanor’s Walk & Top Cottage Trail

Eleanor’s Walk & Top Cottage Trail

In just under 300 feet, the woods road comes to a fork, with the Top Cottage Trail veering left and Eleanor’s Walk veering to the right. This is the official start of both trails. We turned right and began following the red blazes.

Eleanor’s Walk & Top Cottage Trail

Eleanor’s Walk & Top Cottage Trail

The official start of Eleanor’s Walk (red blazes) begins here. The total length of this loop is just under 1 mile. The trail is easy at the start, but then climbs briefly before descending on the return. Eleanor’s Walk follows a road built by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1940.

Eleanor’s Walk & Top Cottage Trail

Eleanor’s Walk & Top Cottage Trail

In another 200 feet, Eleanor’s Walk comes to a fork in the road. Either direction brings you back to this same spot, but we turned right.

Eleanor’s Walk

Eleanor’s Walk

The trail heads south through the woods on a mostly level grade.

Eleanor’s Walk

Eleanor’s Walk

The trail then curves left and begins to climb.

Eleanor’s Walk

Eleanor’s Walk

The trail travels through an area with stone walls and interesting rock formations along the hillside.

Eleanor’s Walk

Eleanor’s Walk

A short distance later the trail descends and skirts a wooded swamp.

Eleanor’s Walk

Eleanor’s Walk

The trail then begins a gradual descent,

Eleanor’s Walk

Eleanor’s Walk

and passes another wooded swamp.

Eleanor’s Walk

Eleanor’s Walk

The trail continues its descent as it curves northwest.

Eleanor’s Walk

Eleanor’s Walk

The trail levels off as it nears the fork in the road.

Eleanor’s Walk

Eleanor’s Walk

We turned right at the fork and retraced our steps back to where Eleanor’s Walk began. That was a short 1 mile loop through the woods and one trail now checked off the list. We then turned right to begin on the Top Cottage Trail.

turn right on Top Cottage Trail

turn right on Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail – (Tulip-Tree trail markers) – 2 Miles Out and Back

This trail takes you to the highest point on the Hyde Park Trails. When you reach the summit, you will have made the same climb that kings and queens and a host of foreign leaders made during some of the most critical days of the 20th century.

Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail

The Top Cottage Trail, sometimes called Hill Top Cottage, this hike is a climb. An out and back trail, the round trip length is 2 miles. The trail has very steep sections and is rough in spots. There are seasonal obstructed views from the Top Cottage porch.

Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail

This trail heads east and climbs gradually at first. It then turns right passing a stone wall that runs up the hillside.

Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail

The trail then crosses a stream on a wooden footbridge and turns left.

Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail

This trail quickly turns from carriage road to a meandering foot path that rambles by a slow-moving stream, as it again heads east.

Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail

The trail recrosses the same stream and begins to head in a northerly direction.

Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail

The trail continues to climb through the tranquil woods.

Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail

There are plenty of signs along the way, some with distance shown.

Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail

The trail then passes through an area with several stone walls, turns left then turns right.

Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail

After about a 1/2 mile, the trail climbs more steeply.

Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail

The trail reaches a woods road, turns left and levels off.

Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail

As the Top Cottage Trail approaches private homes on Roosevelt Road, it turns right.

Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail

The trail now climbs more steeply as it heads south on the woods road.

Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail

The trail ends at Top Cottage, FDR’s humble hilltop retreat.

terminus of Top Cottage Trail

terminus of Top Cottage Trail

In 1938, Roosevelt commissioned professional architect Henry Toombs to design his private retreat. All aspects of this two bedroom house accommodated his disability, from its single floor layout to the height of the light switches. When he won an unprecedented third term in 1940, Roosevelt’s retirement plans were shelved, but he continued to enjoy Top Cottage often bringing dignitaries there.

Top Cottage

Top Cottage

Among those who enjoyed the commanding Hudson Valley views from its front porch were England’s King George VI and Queen Elizabeth to whom the president served hot dogs. Top Cottage is one of only two buildings designed by a sitting U.S. President (Thomas Jefferson’s Popular Forest is the other). Today Top Cottage contains a mix of period pieces and reproductions matching the furnishings that were in the house at the time of Roosevelt’s death in 1945.

Top Cottage

Top Cottage

The once exceptional views from the porch are no more.

view from Top Cottage

view from Top Cottage

Nearby in the woods, almost hidden from view, is an old horse barn.

barn ruins near Top Cottage

barn ruins near Top Cottage

Top Cottage was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1997.

Top Cottage

Top Cottage

After enjoying a well earned break, we retraced our steps on the Top Cottage Trail.

Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail

It was all downhill for most of the way.

Top Cottage Trail

Top Cottage Trail

Back on the main road (also the route of the Hyde Park Trail), we recrossed the wooden bridge over the Fall Kill.

Hyde Park Trail

Hyde Park Trail

In a short distance, we turned left into the parking area, where the hike began.

Hyde Park Trail

Hyde Park Trail

A nice hike through scenic woods with some history thrown in. Since I was trying to complete the five required trails to earn the patch, I stuck to the trails and did not explore the rest of the grounds. There were no other hikers on the trails and only encountered a few tourists on our way out, on the main road (driveway). In warmer weather, the trails are probably more traveled. This is a good starting point for the Hyde Park Healthy Trails Walkabout since there are two trails here that can be checked off the list. We now headed to the Winnakee Nature Preserve for our 3rd hike on the list.

The hikes completed for the 2018 Hyde Park Healthy Trails Walkabout patch are:

  1. Eleanor’s Walk
  2. Top Cottage Trail
  3. Winnakee Nature Preserve
  4. Hackett Hill Park
  5. Pinewoods Nature Trail Loop

The five hikes totaled about 6.5 miles with approximately 570 ft. of elevation gain. They were done in one day and we picked up our patches at the Vanderbilt Mansion Visitor Center. I called the day before to make sure they had the patches. I called The River Connection, listed on the brochure/map, and was told they no longer stock the patches.  No one at the Hyde Park Recreation Dept. at Hackett Hill Park ever answered the phone and returned my call 3 days after I completed the hike. They were closed on the Saturday of the hike.

Pros: Quiet and scenic woods, well marked trails, historical features, earn a patch.

Cons: No views.

Take a hike!

Eleanor’s Walk & Top Cottage Trail

Eleanor’s Walk & Top Cottage Trail

Sources:

 

 

 

 

 

Pine Swamp Short Loop – Harriman State Park

November‎ ‎23‎, ‎2018 – Southfields, NY

Difficulty: Easy

Length: approximately 3.7 miles

Max elevation: 1,180 ft.– total elevation gain 522 ft.

Route type: Circuit

Map: Harriman-Bear Mountain Trails Map #119

Trailhead parking: Lake Skanatati Parking – Southfields, NY 10975

Click here to see Trail Alerts for Bear Mountain-Harriman State Parks

Please note: Hikers should use caution in the vicinity of the mines, as their deep, water filled pits and unstable overhanging rocks can be dangerous.

 

This hike was done on Black Friday and while the masses were in the malls, we were on the trails. It was a bitter cold morning, in the low 20’s, so we got a late start hoping for the temperature to rise a few degrees. Upon arriving at the trailhead parking at Lake Skannatati just before 11:00 am, there were only a few cars in the lot. In the warmer months, this parking lot fills up by early morning.

This hike was done in a counterclockwise fashion from the Lake Skannatati parking lot. If not for the missed turn on the easy bushwack, the hike would be closer to 3 miles. Even though I had done the same bushwack several times, I didn’t recognize the spot to leave the trail due to snow on the ground.

A longer similar version of this hike can be viewed HERE.

Pine Swamp Short Loop

Pine Swamp Short Loop

The hike:

At the northwest end of the parking area, to the right of the kiosk, is the start of the inverted-red-triangle-on-white blazed Arden-Surebridge (A-SB) Trail. To the left of the kiosk is the aqua-blazed Long Path which would be our return route.

Arden-Surebridge (A-SB) Trailhead

Arden-Surebridge (A-SB) Trailhead

The kiosk has a large map of the area, but it is a good idea to have an updated paper map along on the hike, as well as a compass. The NY/NJ Trail Conference has an updated 2018 Harriman-Bear Mountain Trails Map for sale. It’s totally worth the price. I was using an outdated map from 2015 and ran into a little confusion on several hikes where trails were rerouted. It’s also a good idea to check for trail conditions as well, in case there are issues where you plan to hike.

Arden-Surebridge (A-SB) Trailhead

Arden-Surebridge (A-SB) Trailhead

The A-SB Trail begins a rather steep climb along the shoulder of Pine Swamp Mountain.

Arden-Surebridge (A-SB) Trail

Arden-Surebridge (A-SB) Trail

This area has a lot of interesting looking boulders and rock formations that are easily visible with the leaves off the trees.

Arden-Surebridge (A-SB) Trail

Arden-Surebridge (A-SB) Trail

In about 300 yards, after passing some large rock formations on the left, there are some stone steps on the trail. That was supposed to be our turn off point, but we continued on. I didn’t bother reading my own blog about a previous hike to the same spot. I figured that I would recognize the turn easily, but I was wrong.

Arden-Surebridge (A-SB) Trail

Arden-Surebridge (A-SB) Trail

We continued on the ASB Trail a little further looking for a less steep section to leave the trail.

Arden-Surebridge (A-SB) Trail

Arden-Surebridge (A-SB) Trail

We then turned left, leaving the ASB Trail and bushwacked west, towards the summit of Pine Swamp Mountain.

bushwack

bushwack

We continued west through the quiet picturesque woods, until we ran into the old route of the ASB Trail and turned left. The footprints in the snow helped identify the old trail. I followed the footprints because I knew the general vicinity of the old trail. I am a little leery of following footprints in the snow because for all I know the hiker that left them may have been lost or just went to a different destination than I was headed.

bushwack

bushwack

We followed the old route of the ASB Trail south, until we came to a rock outcrop with one of the finest views in Harriman. The Arden-Surebridge Trail was first blazed during the summer of 1921 by J. Ashton Allis. In December of 2014 the trail was rerouted from the summit, to the shoulder of Pine Swamp Mountain to alleviate erosion and ongoing impacts to sensitive habitats. The trail no longer passes this rock outcrop at the summit with a great view.

view from Pine Swamp Mountain

view from Pine Swamp Mountain

At the southwest facing viewpoint, Lake Skanatati (foreground) and Lake Kanawauke (background) can be seen from the summit of Pine Swamp Mountain.

view from Pine Swamp Mountain

view from Pine Swamp Mountain

After taking in the view, we bushwacked north, following the old route of the ASB Trail.

bushwack on old ASB Trail

bushwack on old ASB Trail

The footprints in the snow, made it relatively easy to follow, although we lost the trail a couple of times. The current route of the ASB Trail is a couple hundred yards east, so I wasn’t worried.

bushwack on old ASB Trail

bushwack on old ASB Trail

The old route eventually connects with the current route, and we continued heading north on the blazed trail.

Arden-Surebridge (A-SB) Trail

Arden-Surebridge (A-SB) Trail

The trail then begins its descent of Pine Swamp Mountain.

Arden-Surebridge (A-SB) Trail

Arden-Surebridge (A-SB) Trail

After about 0.5 mile after rejoining the ASB Trail, there is an unmarked fire road on the right. Almost immediately after passing that road, the mine workings of the Pine Swamp Mine complex come into view alongside the ASB Trail. Passing a small water filled shaft, there is a large open trench, fifty-five feet long and eleven feet wide, which contains several drilling holes.

Pine Swamp Mine complex

Pine Swamp Mine complex

In another 200 feet there is a large rectangular cut on a low hilltop that is 118 feet long and twenty-nine feet wide, with vertical rock walls that are about twenty-two feet deep. This open cut is presently filled with water and should be approached with caution.

Pine Swamp Mine complex

Pine Swamp Mine complex

In about 100 feet, the ASB Trail crosses a stream on rocks below an attractive cascade and turns right.

stream crossing - Arden-Surebridge (A-SB) Trail

stream crossing – Arden-Surebridge (A-SB) Trail

Looking downstream.

cascading stream

cascading stream

Immediately after crossing the stream, there are three yellow blazes on a tree, indicating the start of the Dunning Trail which goes to the left. The blazes may not be immediately apparent, as they are more to the right and meant to be seen if one is coming down the ASB Trail in the opposite direction.

Dunning Trail

Dunning Trail

We turned left, leaving the ASB Trail and now following the yellow blazes.

Dunning Trail

Dunning Trail

After about 900 feet from the intersection with the A-SB Trail, there is an unmarked footpath to the right of the trail, by a broken tree.

unmarked footpath to Pine Swamp Mine

unmarked footpath to Pine Swamp Mine

A large mine dump of rock or tailings rises steeply about fifty feet up the trail, and the mine is up the hillside nearby. The largest and most spectacular opening in this mine complex is located on the hillside above the Dunning Trail.

unmarked footpath to Pine Swamp Mine

unmarked footpath to Pine Swamp Mine

Pine Swamp Mine is a large open cut about 100 feet long and forty feet wide, with vertical walls seventy-five feet high. Drill holes are visible on the rock walls, along with square and horizontal notches. The notches were probably seats for timber bracing. A rectangular water-filled shaft containing the remains of timbers is located along the bottom of the west wall of the open cut.

Pine Swamp Mine

Pine Swamp Mine

At the southern end of the cut is an adit or opening to a horizontal passage that extends some 125 feet into the hillside. This passage slopes upward, and above its far end is an air shaft opening to the surface. On a sunny day, light pours through this rock-bound skylight, illuminating the long passage.

Pine Swamp Mine

Pine Swamp Mine

The Pine Swamp Mine, part of the Greenwood group of mines, was opened around 1830 and worked intermittently until 1880.

Pine Swamp Mine

Pine Swamp Mine

The mine was owned by Robert and Peter Parrott, and the ore was brought to Clove Furnace in Arden, New York for smelting.

Pine Swamp Mine

Pine Swamp Mine

After checking out Pine Swamp Mine, we retraced our steps down the unmarked footpath, back to the Dunning Trail and turned right.

unmarked footpath to Pine Swamp Mine

unmarked footpath to Pine Swamp Mine

The mine takes its name from the nearby wetland, Pine Swamp.

Pine Swamp

Pine Swamp

The blazes along this section of the trail are somewhat sparse, but it is easy to follow. The Dunning Trail was created by James Dunning, chairman of the AMC Trail Committee in 1934. This section was created in 1943 by Joseph Bartha who extended the Dunning Trail to reach the Arden-Surebridge Trail.

Dunning Trail

Dunning Trail

The Dunning Trail climbs gradually on an old woods road.

Dunning Trail

Dunning Trail

Dunning Trail

Dunning Trail

In just under 1/2 a mile, The Dunning Trail comes to a junction with the aqua-blazed Long Path and we turned left.

turn left onto the Long Path

turn left onto the Long Path

The Long path descends gradually as it heads south through the woods.

Long Path

Long Path

There are several stream crossings in this section, but all were manageable on this day.

stream crossing - Long Path

stream crossing – Long Path

The Long Path then curves to the left and begins heading in an easterly direction.

Long Path

Long Path

The Long Path passes by a massive rock ledge to the left.

large rock formation - Long Path

large rock formation – Long Path

I spotted several caves high up along its face.

cave in rock formation - Long Path

cave in rock formation – Long Path

cave in rock formation - Long Path

cave in rock formation – Long Path

Long Path

Long Path

The trail then crosses Pine Swamp Brook on large rocks,

stream crossing - Long Path

stream crossing – Long Path

and soon starts to approach Lake Skannatati.

Long Path

Long Path

Some large trees with some beaver damage along Lake Skannatati.

Long Path

Long Path

The Long Path then comes to a small open area alongside Lake Skannatati, where we stopped briefly to enjoy the view.

Lake Skannatati

Lake Skannatati

A short distance later, the Long Path emerges from the woods into the Lake Skanatati parking lot, where the hike began.

Lake Skannatati Parking Area

Lake Skannatati Parking Area

Lake Skannatati from the parking lot.

Lake Skannatati

Lake Skannatati

Another great hike in Harriman State Park with lots to see. This is a short hike to do with minimal elevation, but numerous points of interests. I have hiked the area several times on longer loops and it never disappoints. The view on Pine Swamp Mountain is outstanding, with minimal effort to get there. The history of the mine operations throughout the park, make for an interesting day on the trails as well. We only passed a pair of hikers twice along the trails early on, but passed several groups on the Long Path as we neared the trailhead mid afternoon.

Pros: Well marked trails, Pine Swamp Mine, scenic view, Lake Skannatati, large parking lot, somewhat lesser traveled away from the trailhead.

Cons: Parking area fills up early during warmer months.

Take a hike!

Pine Swamp Short Loop – Harriman State Park

Pine Swamp Short Loop – Harriman State Park

Sources:

  • Myles, William J.. Harriman Trails: A Guide and History (Kindle Location 824). New York – New Jersey Trail Conference. Kindle Edition.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tarrytown Lakes Trails

November‎ ‎22‎, ‎2018 – Tarrytown, NY

Difficulty: Easy

Trails: Approximately 4 miles

Route type: Point to point (shuttle) Can be done as an out and back (doubling the mileage).

Maps: None available

Trailhead parking:

 

At the northeast edge of the village of Tarrytown, New York, is the Tarrytown Lakes Park, a 72-acre scenic escape to walking and biking trails, kayaking in season, birding and, for local residents, fishing.

Upper Lake - Tarrytown Lakes

Upper Lake – Tarrytown Lakes

The park encompasses two man-made reservoirs, the large Lower Lake and smaller Upper Lake. They once provided water to the village, but the lakes are “retired” now, and serve as habitat for flora and fauna, and a place for accessible recreation.

Lower Lake - Tarrytown Lakes

Lower Lake – Tarrytown Lakes

History of the Tarrytown Lakes area:

The village created the Tarrytown Lakes in 1897 as drinking water reservoirs for Tarrytown. As Tarrytown villagers required more water than the lakes provided, they were decommissioned as a drinking water source in 1993. Now this area, together with the 60 acres surrounding it, comprise the Tarrytown Lakes Park, almost 5% of the acreage of Tarrytown.

Tarrytown Lakes

Tarrytown Lakes

The Eastview Pumping Station, which was built around 1897, stands on the eastern-most point of Tarrytown. It was used until 1993 to clean and move the vil­lage’s drinking water. Today Tarrytown relies solely on the New York City Catskill and Croton Aque­ducts for its drinking water.

Eastview Pumping Station

Eastview Pumping Station

The New York & Putnam Railroad had been established in 1880, with a single rail line that connected Brewster to the Bronx. During its lifetime the railroad had stops in White Plains, Elmsford, Pocantico Hills, Carmel and Brewster. Also along the route were stops at Tarrytown Heights, at the southernmost tip of the reservoir near the present-day intersection of Neperan Road and Sunnyside Avenue, and at East View.

New York & Putnam Railroad - East View

New York & Putnam Railroad – East View

The railroad’s initial path in the area, then known as Swampy Brook Valley, went over a wobbly 80-foot-high trestle bridge at East View, which so frightened passengers that a portion of the rail line was relocated closer to Rockefeller’s estate in Pocantico Hills. Because of the dangers of crossing the trestle, which often required that trains slow down to a crawl, the line was rerouted west around that valley in 1881. The trestle was torn down in 1883 and the valley became the Tarrytown Reservoir.

East View Trestle

East View Trestle

John D. Rockefeller was annoyed by the railroad that ran through his family’s estate in Pocantico Hills. Rockefeller approached the railroad with a plan to move the line off his property. On April 15, 1930, a construction crew of 500 men began work on the railroad relocation. Three stations were closed: Tarrytown Heights, Tower Hill, and Pocantico Hills. The new route opened in 1931. It served fewer people and generated no freight traffic. The last trains ran on May 29, 1958 and the tracks between East View and Lake Mahopac were removed in 1962.

Rockefeller estate - County House Road

Rockefeller estate – County House Road

Today, the 72-acre preserve, just 35 miles north of New York City, serves as a recreation area for local residents and visitors. The park’s two lakes, two bike paths, walking trails, opportunities for kayaking, bird study, ice skating and cross-country skiing in winter, and connections to the county’s extensive network of hiking and bike paths are easily accessible.

Tarrytown Lakes Trails

Tarrytown Lakes Trails

The Trails: Total trail miles are about 4 miles including the Andre Brook Trail.

Opposite the Eastview Park-n-Ride is the entrance to a paved trail, owned by the County of Westchester, a “spur” trail of the North and South County Trailways. This trail is known as the Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail and can also be accessed from the Neperan Road Tarrytown Lakes parking lot. Both the Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail and the Tarrytown Lakes Trail are ideal for cycling and long walks, especially since they connect to other long distance multi-use trails.

Eastview Pumping Station

Eastview Pumping Station

The trail begins at the gate beside the old Eastview Pumping Station.

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

A view of the Tarrytown Reservoir from the Tarrytown Waterworks Dam.

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

The 18×16-ft. stone masonry gatehouse that sits atop the dam.

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

Tarrytown Waterworks Dam Spillway.

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

The Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail is on what was once the railroad bed of the Putnam Division of the New York Central Railroad. This pathway is level and wide, easy to navigate and perfect for a leisurely walk.

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

Looking back at the Tarrytown Waterworks Dam and gatehouse. The Tarrytown Lakes Dam is of earthen construction and approximately 18 feet in height and 315 feet in length.

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

This trail connects Eastview with Sunnyside Lane and Neperan Road.

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

The Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail extends for over a mile alongside the lake’s shore.

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

The ruins of a well house.

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

A ruined structure along the trail.

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

Approaching Neperan Road.

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail

The Tarrytown Lakes Extension Trail crosses Neperan Road and ends at the southern end of the smaller Upper Lake, which is also the location of the main parking area.

Tarrytown Lakes Park

Tarrytown Lakes Park

The gravel covered trail known as the Tarrytown Lakes Trail is also on what was once the railroad bed of the Putnam Division of the New York Central Railroad. It is an approximately 0.6 mile long, wide multi-use trail and begins just west of the smaller Upper Lake.

Tarrytown Lakes Trail

Tarrytown Lakes Trail

The old railbed heads north, bordered by the lake on the right and private property on the left.

Tarrytown Lakes Trail

Tarrytown Lakes Trail

The trail crosses a railroad bridge that has been refurbished.

railroad bridge - Tarrytown Lakes Trail

railroad bridge – Tarrytown Lakes Trail

railroad bridge - Tarrytown Lakes Trail

railroad bridge – Tarrytown Lakes Trail

The Tarrytown Lakes Trail ends at County House Road, just across from Rockefeller property.

terminus of Tarrytown Lakes Trail at County House Road

terminus of Tarrytown Lakes Trail at County House Road

Along its route, the Tarrytown Lakes Trail leads to several short footpaths, marked with metal blazes or paint, that meander through the woods, with frequent views of the lakes. These trails offer great bird-watching opportunities.

Blue Trail - Tarrytown Lakes

Blue Trail – Tarrytown Lakes

View northeast from the Blue Trail on the Upper Lake.

Blue Trail - Tarrytown Lakes

Blue Trail – Tarrytown Lakes

Yellow Trail - Tarrytown Lakes

Yellow Trail – Tarrytown Lakes

Yellow Trail - Tarrytown Lakes

Yellow Trail – Tarrytown Lakes

Just before its terminus at County House Road, on the left, is the start of the orange-blazed Andre Brook Trail. The 0.7 mile long Andre Brook Trail turns west, crosses Wilson Park Drive (near Tower Hill/County House Road) and leads down a ravine to the Sleepy Hollow High School parking lot, connecting with the Old Croton Aqueduct Trail, which traverses the parking lot.

Andre Brook Trail

Andre Brook Trail

Andre Brook Trail

Andre Brook Trail

The Hudson River comes into view as the trail begins to descend.

Andre Brook Trail

Andre Brook Trail

The trail enters the woods and turns left as it reaches Andre Brook, behind the high school.

Andre Brook Trail

Andre Brook Trail

The trail then reaches the area behind and above the Sleepy Hollow High School football field.

Sleepy Hollow High School - Andre Brook Trail

Sleepy Hollow High School – Andre Brook Trail

Sleepy Hollow High School - Andre Brook Trail

Sleepy Hollow High School – Andre Brook Trail

Home of the Headless Horsemen, the coolest school mascot ever.

Sleepy Hollow High School - Andre Brook Trail

Sleepy Hollow High School – Andre Brook Trail

Headless Horsemen

Headless Horsemen

At the end of the trail, the orange-blazed Andre Brook Trail connects with the Old Croton Aqueduct Trail and the village of Sleepy Hollow.

Old Croton Aqueduct Trail - Andre Brook Trail

Old Croton Aqueduct Trail – Andre Brook Trail

This hike was done as a shuttle, meaning we used two cars. We parked one vehicle in the north lot of Sleepy Hollow H.S. (closest to Bedford Road/ NY-448) and one vehicle at the Eastview Park-n-Ride. This eliminated an uphill walk from the high school and made the hike even easier. There are numerous variations that can be done depending on where you park, including an out and back, which would double the mileage. For longer hikes, one can jump on the Old Croton Aqueduct Trail which runs through the high school parking lot or take the North/South County Trailways by Eastview. A truly lovely place that is so full of history and I am lucky to have grown up here.

Pros: Tarrytown Lakes, numerous access points, plenty of parking, scenic area, easy walking trails.

Cons: No trail map

Take a hike!

Tarrytown Lakes Trails

Tarrytown Lakes Trails

Sources:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

November‎ ‎17‎, ‎2018 – Oscawana Island Nature Preserve – Crugers, NY

Difficulty: Easy

Length: Approximately 1 mile

Max elevation: 69 ft.– total elevation gain approximately 101 ft.

Route type: Out and back

Maps: None available

Trailhead parking: Oscawana Island Nature Preserve – Cortlandt Street, Croton-On-Hudson, NY 10520

 

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve is a natural Hudson River waterfront park that is bisected by the Metro North Railroad Line. Oscawana Island lies along the Hudson River. This is an excellent spot for birding and possibly sighting a Bald Eagle in winter. The park also has tidal marshlands frequented by Least Bittern and a newly grown forest that contains a river flowing through the mid-northern section.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Westchester County purchased the land in 1958 and currently has an inter-municipal agreement with the Town of Cortlandt who uses and operates the property for municipal recreational purposes.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

This preserve is very small and the various trails only add up to about a mile. nevertheless it is a nice place for a leisurely walk with nice views of the Hudson River. Oscawana Island Nature Preserve can be combined with McAndrews Estate which utilizes the same parking area and is right across the street, for a longer hike.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

From the parking area, I proceeded past the gate onto the main trail.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

The main trail runs along a wide woods road and heads in a westerly direction.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

This trails here are not marked, but really easy to follow.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

In a short distance, the trail crosses over the tidal marsh. Below, looking north.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Looking south.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

The main trail passes a short spur trail on the right and begins to climb as it curves to the left.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

The trail continues to climb as it then curves to the right.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

The trail then crosses above the Metro North Railroad tracks.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

A short distance later, just to the left of the trail is a brick fireplace.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

A house once stood on this spot and some of the foundation is still visible. The short brick column in the foreground was the end of the house.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Back on the main trail, it descends towards the edge of the Hudson River where there is a bench and a picnic table.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

To the left, the trail continues a short distance to another bench, with south facing views of the Hudson River.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Looking south, the large land mass on the right, sticking out into the river is Hook Mountain.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

In the far distance, the new Tappan Zee Bridge can also be seen on a clear day.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

A closeup view of Hook Mountain.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

To the left of the bench, the trail, now a narrow footpath, continues past a small brick structure. The trail fizzles out a short distance in.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Looking north, the land mass on the right is George’s Island Park.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Looking south towards Hook Mountain.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Looking west from a rock outcrop towards Stony Point.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Retracing my steps, I headed back up the main trail.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Another brick structure, just down the hill to the right.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Now descending, an interesting split tree and split rock combo.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

When I reached the junction with the short spur trail, I turned left.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

This short trail leads to a boat launch and a bench along the tidal marsh. This is a good place to relax and view all types of birds.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Looking west across the tidal marsh. While sitting here, an Egret hovered over me and landed on the tree branches directly above me. By the time I got the camera out, it flew off.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Looking east across the tidal marsh towards Cortlandt Street.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

An interesting tree.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

I then retraced my steps back to the main trail and turned left.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

A short distance later, I came to the gate by the parking area.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

The parking area can accommodate quite a few cars.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

A nice little preserve by the Hudson River and in the past I have seen some Bald Eagles here. I normally hike McAndrews Estate (Oscawana County Park) as well when I come here. It makes for an enjoyable hike.

Pros: Hudson River views, ruins, bird activity, quiet in the colder months.

Cons: None.

Take a hike!

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Source:

 

 

 

McAndrews Estate – Oscawana County Park

November‎ ‎17‎, ‎2018 – Oscawana County Park – Crugers, NY

Difficulty: Easy

Length: Approximately 3.5 miles

Max elevation: 209 ft.– total elevation gain approximately 172 ft.

Route type: Circuit

Maps: McAndrews Estate Trail Map

Trailhead parking: Oscawana Island Nature Preserve – Cortlandt Street, Croton-On-Hudson, NY 10520

 

The McAndrews Estate (also known as Reusens Farm or Long View) is part of Oscawana County Park, located in the Crugers area of the Town of Cortlandt in northern Westchester County, New York. Once a large working farm and estate, it is now unincorporated park land and contains a number of ruins.

McAndrews Estate – Oscawana County Park

McAndrews Estate – Oscawana County Park

The land was originally owned by Nicholas Cruger, and later by a group of individuals including R.A. Wilkinson, Catherine and Gilbert R. Fox, Henry DeGraaf, Warren Leslie, and several others. By the 1880’s it had been acquired piece by piece by Guillaume A. Reusens, a businessman of Belgian ancestry who bred racehorses. Reusens Farm was maintained and sustained by Guillaume Reusens and his descendants for 70 years.

On January 5, 1915 at age 70, Guillaume Albert Reusens passed away. The property was inherited by his nephews, brothers Stanislaus P.M.C. De Ridder and Eugene De Ridder. Eugene De Ridder died under suspicious circumstances only a year after his uncle on April 2, 1916. A lengthy legal dispute over the estate ensued and it’s not clear when (estimated 1922), but eventually Stanislaus De Ridder won his estate claim and became the sole owner of Long View.

On March 7, 1934 Stanislaus De Ridder passed away in NYC. He left no will and the estate reverted to his wife Anne. At some point afterward, Anne married Martin McAndrews. Very little is currently known about the early McAndrews years. Anne McAndrews died on September 20, 1948. In 1962 Martin McAndrews moved away permanently, and the property fell into serious disrepair. At some point after that, the property was vandalized and burned.

By 1965 Westchester County moved to condemn the property, which it did four years later in 1969. Not long after, under the County’s Orders, the deteriorating structures on the property were demolished. Over the next 40 plus years, nature reclaimed what had once been open fields, obscuring what must have been stunning views of the Hudson River. The stone ruins of a few buildings have slowly started to crumble and have become overgrown with vegetation.

Oscawana County Park is owned by Westchester County and managed jointly via an inter-municipal agreement with the Town of Cortlandt. The 100-acre park is open to the public, and contains a number of ruins and hiking trails. Some of the trails are blazed and relatively easy to follow.

McAndrews Estate – Oscawana County Park

McAndrews Estate – Oscawana County Park

The trailhead is located on Cortlandt Street across from Oscawana Island Nature Preserve, where parking is admissible. There are additional access points along the southern edge of the park on Furnace Dock Road as well.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve’s parking area can accommodate quite a few cars, with the trailhead and kiosk just across the street where Furnace Brook flows beneath the road.

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

Oscawana Island Nature Preserve

The first time I visited McAndrews Estate, I had no map and kind of just wandered around. There were several areas that I had missed on my previous visit, so I wanted to make sure I covered them on this trip. A lot of the exploration is off trail, but with the leaves down and a mostly open forest, points of interest are easy to find. Having a map this time made it much easier to find my way around and figure out the purpose of the many structures that are scattered throughout the property.

McAndrews Estate – Oscawana County Park

McAndrews Estate – Oscawana County Park

Instead of entering at the trailhead with the kiosk, which would be the way I exited, I instead walked south, up Cortlandt Street, about 300 yards, past a stone wall.

Cortlandt Street

Cortlandt Street

A short distance later, there is an old road that leads into the estate, with large stones at the entrance.

McAndrews Estate – Oscawana County Park

McAndrews Estate – Oscawana County Park

This road is the old Cruger House Driveway. Below is an image of what it looked like circa 1900.

Cruger House Driveway 1900

Cruger House Driveway 1900

I walked up the old road and almost immediately came to an old concrete structure. I am not sure of its origin or purpose, but it could have been a storage building or an ice house. It is not listed on the map.

ice house - McAndrews Estate

ice house – McAndrews Estate

As the road passes the concrete structure, the White Trail comes in from the left as white blazes begin to appear on trees.

White Trail - McAndrews Estate

White Trail – McAndrews Estate

A short distance on the White Trail, there is an unmarked footpath to the left, that leads through the woods. The trail passes by a foundation with stone steps. This is what’s left of the “Johnson House.” It was one of four houses on the estate. It is named for the Johnson family who lived in it during the time of Guillaume Reusens. Originally a two-family house, it was converted to a single family dwelling and renovated by the McAndrews family in the 1940’s.

Johnson house steps

Johnson house steps

Just up ahead is the stone retaining wall for the racetrack.

approaching race track - McAndrews Estate

approaching race track – McAndrews Estate

The Racetrack was once used to exercise the prize horses that were housed on the Estate.

race track - McAndrews Estate

race track – McAndrews Estate

Walking north along the south leg of the racetrack.

race track - McAndrews Estate

race track – McAndrews Estate

The south leg of the racetrack with the arched stone wall and cow barn visible in the distance. This photo was taken in 1911 by E.E. Ballard and compiled into an album by Lynn Stevens in 1964.

race track - McAndrews Estate

race track – McAndrews Estate

At the eastern end of the racetrack, just to the right, is the cow barn. One of the most well-preserved ruins on the estate, this impressive stone stable was used to house cattle.

cow barn - McAndrews Estate

cow barn – McAndrews Estate

The Cow Barn housed cows on the upper level, and occasionally sheep down below. To the left you can see the race track and in the distance the De Graaf/Powers House.

cow barn - McAndrews Estate

cow barn – McAndrews Estate

It is the only structure known to have been built (in 1907) by Guillaume Reusens.

cow barn - McAndrews Estate

cow barn – McAndrews Estate

The circular hole is where the silo used to be.

cow barn - McAndrews Estate

cow barn – McAndrews Estate

cow barn - McAndrews Estate

cow barn – McAndrews Estate

The sheep were housed on the lower level.

cow barn - McAndrews Estate

cow barn – McAndrews Estate

cow barn - McAndrews Estate

cow barn – McAndrews Estate

cow barn - McAndrews Estate

cow barn – McAndrews Estate

This is the northern leg of the racetrack. The racetrack is bordered by metal pipe fencing. There are miles of metal pipe fencing throughout the property.

race track - McAndrews Estate

race track – McAndrews Estate

In the middle of the race track close to the northern loop, was a two-story Judges’ Stand. Presumably it was used to judge horse races or assess training activities.

judge's stand - McAndrews Estate

judge’s stand – McAndrews Estate

Below is an image of what it looked like in 1968.

judge's stand - McAndrews Estate

judge’s stand – McAndrews Estate

judge's stand - McAndrews Estate

judge’s stand – McAndrews Estate

judge's stand - McAndrews Estate

judge’s stand – McAndrews Estate

judge's stand - McAndrews Estate

judge’s stand – McAndrews Estate

Continuing on the northern leg of the racetrack, to the right is a brick reservoir. The Racetrack Reservoir stored water, and was connected to the De Graaf/Powers House located downhill to the east.

race track reservoir - McAndrews Estate

race track reservoir – McAndrews Estate

A large Northern Red Oak near the race track reservoir.

Northern Red Oak - McAndrews Estate

Northern Red Oak – McAndrews Estate

Exiting the racetrack, the same way I came in, I headed west through the woods.

McAndrews Estate

McAndrews Estate

The stone foundation of the Cruger house is just ahead.

Cruger Mansion Foundation - McAndrews Estate

Cruger Mansion Foundation – McAndrews Estate

The Cruger family gave us two Mayors of New York City (one of whom was the host for the Stamp Act Congress), early New York’s most successful merchant trader (who built the largest wharf there), a man who gave Alexander Hamilton his first job, a brave Loyalist who fought in South Carolina, and a man who was actually an elected member of the House of Commons when war broke out and later returned to the newly created United States, to serve as a New York Senator.

The Cruger/Fox House - Photo courtesy of the estate of Edwin Ripley

The Cruger/Fox House – Photo courtesy of the estate of Edwin Ripley

Its large footprint gives an idea of how big a house once stood here.

Cruger Mansion Foundation - McAndrews Estate

Cruger Mansion Foundation – McAndrews Estate

This house was uninhabited as far back as the early 1900’s. It was still standing in the time of the McAndrews, but burnt by vandals in the 1960’s after the property was abandoned.

Cruger House - McAndrews Estate

Cruger House – McAndrews Estate

The Cruger house foundation is just off the White Trail, opposite the concrete storage building.

Cruger Mansion Foundation - McAndrews Estate

Cruger Mansion Foundation – McAndrews Estate

Cruger Mansion Foundation - McAndrews Estate

Cruger Mansion Foundation – McAndrews Estate

Back out on the White Trail, turning left and heading southeast.

White Trail - McAndrews Estate

White Trail – McAndrews Estate

I turned right on the Orange Trail as it heads south through the woods.

Orange Trail - McAndrews Estate

Orange Trail – McAndrews Estate

In about 500 feet, the Orange Trail ends at lower Furnace Dock Road/upper Cortlandt Street.

Orange Trail - McAndrews Estate

Orange Trail – McAndrews Estate

This was once the main entrance to the Cruger estate.

Main Gate - McAndrews Estate

Main Gate – McAndrews Estate

Main pedestrian gate at foot of Furnace Dock Road on the southwest corner of the estate.

Main Gate - McAndrews Estate

Main Gate – McAndrews Estate

I turned around and walked the stone steps back up the Orange Trail.

Orange Trail - McAndrews Estate

Orange Trail – McAndrews Estate

Orange Trail - McAndrews Estate

Orange Trail – McAndrews Estate

Orange Trail - McAndrews Estate

Orange Trail – McAndrews Estate

I retraced my steps along the Orange Trail and turned right as it reaches the junction with the White Trail.

Orange Trail - McAndrews Estate

Orange Trail – McAndrews Estate

A short distance ahead, to the right of the Orange Trail, is a large wrought iron fountain.

fountain - McAndrews Estate

fountain – McAndrews Estate

Looking north and from the vicinity of Furnace Dock Road. In the distance is the Main House. To the right, the large fountain and flag pole.

Fountain and Flag Pole - McAndrews Estate

Fountain and Flag Pole – McAndrews Estate

fountain - McAndrews Estate

fountain – McAndrews Estate

Almost directly across from the fountain is the start of the Yellow Trail.

Yellow Trail - McAndrews Estate

Yellow Trail – McAndrews Estate

The Yellow Trail heads north through the woods towards the main house site.

Main House Site - McAndrews Estate

Main House Site – McAndrews Estate

The Yellow Trail climbs stone steps, just to the left of where the main house once stood.

Yellow Trail - McAndrews Estate

Yellow Trail – McAndrews Estate

The large stone walls are visible just to the right of the trail.

Main House Site - McAndrews Estate

Main House Site – McAndrews Estate

The main house in a vintage photograph.

Main House - McAndrews Estate

Main House – McAndrews Estate

Main House Site - McAndrews Estate

Main House Site – McAndrews Estate

The ruins of the retaining wall and steps that once sat in front of the large main house overlooking the Hudson River.

Main House Site - McAndrews Estate

Main House Site – McAndrews Estate

Main House Site - McAndrews Estate

Main House Site – McAndrews Estate

Close by are the ruins of a brick reservoir.

Main House reservoir - McAndrews Estate

Main House reservoir – McAndrews Estate

Located just east of the main house. The base of the structure, a reservoir that stored water for the main house. The upper level was used as a gazebo.

Main House reservoir - McAndrews Estate

Main House reservoir – McAndrews Estate

Main House reservoir - McAndrews Estate

Main House reservoir – McAndrews Estate

I made my way back to the Yellow Trail and passed cellar holes of a dog kennel and an ice house. I then left the Yellow Trail and walked a short distance west, crossing over the White Trail.

Yellow Trail - McAndrews Estate

Yellow Trail – McAndrews Estate

The remains of what was once a chicken coop, just below where the Johnson house was.

chicken coop ruins - McAndrews Estate

chicken coop ruins – McAndrews Estate

chicken coop ruins - McAndrews Estate

chicken coop ruins – McAndrews Estate

chicken coop ruins - McAndrews Estate

chicken coop ruins – McAndrews Estate

chicken coop ruins - McAndrews Estate

chicken coop ruins – McAndrews Estate

McAndrews Estate

McAndrews Estate

Now back on the White Trail as it heads northeast.

White Trail - McAndrews Estate

White Trail – McAndrews Estate

The White Trail then closely parallels the racetrack and approaches the stone cow barn and curves to the right.

White Trail - McAndrews Estate

White Trail – McAndrews Estate

A short distance ahead, after passing the cow barn, is another stone structure on the right. Known as the “Soil Pit,” this rectangular structure was used to collect manure (via underground pipes) from the Cow Barn.

Soil Pit - McAndrews Estate

Soil Pit – McAndrews Estate

The White Trail ends at a T-intersection with the Blue Trail, where we turned right, now heading east.

junction of White Trail and Blue Trail

junction of White Trail and Blue Trail

Blue Trail - McAndrews Estate

Blue Trail – McAndrews Estate

Through the trees, a pond is visible that was created by damming Furnace Brook.

Blue Trail - McAndrews Estate

Blue Trail – McAndrews Estate

The eastern leg of the Blue Trail ends at the upper section of Furnace Dock Road.

Blue Trail - McAndrews Estate

Blue Trail – McAndrews Estate

Retracing my steps on the Blue Trail, I turned right after passing the pond and began bushwacking north.

bushwacking north

bushwacking north

Just ahead is a dam waterfall, with Maiden Lane on the other side of the brook.

dam and waterfall on Furnace Brook

dam and waterfall on Furnace Brook

I Retraced my steps back to the Blue Trail, turned right and passed the junction with the White Trail and veered right to stay on Blue.

junction of White Trail and Blue Trail

junction of White Trail and Blue Trail

The Blue Trail descends steadily as it heads northwest.

Blue Trail - McAndrews Estate

Blue Trail – McAndrews Estate

At the base of the descent, the Blue Trail turns left, but I continued ahead towards the edge of Furnace Brook and turned right along the shore. Just ahead, past a downed tree is the Fish House Spring.

path to Fish House Spring

path to Fish House Spring

The Fish House Spring was a structure and complex located on the north side of the estate that at one time featured a large concrete patio, brick walls topped with iron security fencing, and a small square building that is believed to have been involved in regulating the fresh natural spring water which was collected at the site.

Fish House Spring

Fish House Spring

Fish House Spring

Fish House Spring

Below is what’s left of the brick wall along Furnace Brook.

Fish House Spring

Fish House Spring

Fish House Spring

Fish House Spring

In addition to being a source of pure water for the various owners of the property, there is strong speculation that a Carp Farming business was managed at this location by Garret De Graaf, who owned the property during the late 1800’s.

Fish House Spring

Fish House Spring

Fish House Spring

Fish House Spring

Fish House Spring

Fish House Spring

Fish House Spring

Fish House Spring

Furnace Brook - McAndrews Estate

Furnace Brook – McAndrews Estate

On the way back to the Blue Trail, the ruins of an old pump that used to send water up the hillside.

steam engine - McAndrews Estate

steam engine – McAndrews Estate

Now heading west on the Blue Trail.

Blue Trail - McAndrews Estate

Blue Trail – McAndrews Estate

Looking west from atop the ruined dam.

Furnace Brook - McAndrews Estate

Furnace Brook – McAndrews Estate

The ruins of an old stone dam alongside the trail.

ruined dam on Furnace Brook - McAndrews Estate

ruined dam on Furnace Brook – McAndrews Estate

The kiosk near the end of the Blue Trail near Cortlandt Street.

Blue Trail - McAndrews Estate

Blue Trail – McAndrews Estate

The Blue Trail ends at a gate on Cortlandt Street. This is also the main trailhead.

terminus of Blue Trail - McAndrews Estate

terminus of Blue Trail – McAndrews Estate

This is a really easy hike that has so much to see. It was fun discovering new points of interest that I missed on my last visit. I saw a pair of elderly men at the parking area, but no one else the entire time I was there. Truly worth a visit if you enjoy historical ruins and a quiet woods walk. This hike can be done in conjunction with Oscawana Island Nature Preserve, which has trails totaling about 1 mile with views of the Hudson River.

Pros: Historical features, ruins galore, lesser traveled area.

Cons: None.

McAndrews Estate – Oscawana County Park

McAndrews Estate – Oscawana County Park

Sources:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lambs Hill – Fishkill Ridge Conservation Area

November 11, 2018 – Beacon, NY

Difficulty: Strenuous

Length: Approximately 5 miles

Max elevation: 1,488 ft.– total elevation gain approximately 1,737 ft.

Route type: Out and back

Map: East Hudson Trails Map #102Fishkill Ridge Web Map

Trailhead parking: Fishkill Ridge 32 Sunnyside Rd, Beacon, NY 12508

The Fishkill Ridge Conservation Area, owned by Scenic Hudson Land Trust, Inc., is located in the northeast section of Hudson Highlands State Park Preserve, and is managed as an extension of the park. Scenic Hudson has protected more than 1,300 acres along Fishkill Ridge, facilitating creation of 11.5 miles of challenging wilderness trails that allow visitors to walk beside a stream to a waterfall, scramble up rocks and step onto outcroppings affording some of the most breathtaking long-range vistas in the Hudson Highlands.

Fishkill Ridge

Fishkill Ridge

Lambs Hill is in the center of the Fishkill Ridge Conservation Area. It is situated between Mount Beacon and Bald Hill and can be directly accessed via 3 different routes. There are connections to additional trails in Scenic Hudson’s Mount Beacon Park and Hudson Highlands State Park. At an elevation of 1490 feet, it offers some of the most scenic, long-range vistas in the Lower Hudson River Valley.

Synopsis:

The rugged, hilly-to-mountainous terrain includes steep climbs and some scrambling over bare rock. While the views itself are reason enough to undertake the strenuous nature of this hike, the solitude is the real payoff. The crowds that flock to North and South Beacon Mountains rarely make their way to the northeast section of the ridge.

  • Overlook Trail: From the parking area, this trail climbs the ridge via switchbacks and long traverses, with overlooks offering sweeping Hudson River views. It crosses Clove Creek, shaded by towering hemlocks, sugar maples and oaks. On the ridge top, dwarf pitch pines, scrub oaks and mountain laurel predominate. The trail traverses bare rock, affording an unobstructed view to the northeast. After approximately 1.75 miles, the Overlook Trail ends at a junction with the white-blazed Fishkill Ridge Trail.
  • Fishkill Ridge Trail: Passing the junction with the Overlook Trail, it heads east, up to the summit of Lambs Hill, offering broad views of the Hudson River and beyond.

From this point, one can choose to continue on the white-blazed Fishkill Ridge Trail and explore more of the East Hudson Highlands. The Fishkill Ridge Trail continues northeast to Bald Hill and loops back around. Along the way, the yellow-blazed Wilkinson Memorial Trail, the Blue Connector Trail and numerous unmarked footpaths and woods roads make any number of loop hikes possible.

Lambs Hill - Fishkill Ridge Conservation Area

Lambs Hill – Fishkill Ridge Conservation Area

It was in the low 30’s on a Sunday morning so we got a late start, waiting for the temperature to rise a few degrees. There was only one car in the sizable parking lot when we arrived shortly before 10:00 am.

The trailhead is at the rear of the parking lot on Sunnyside Road. An information kiosk and three red markers on a tree, designate the start of the Overlook Trail.

start of Overlook Trail

start of Overlook Trail

The trail climbs gradually at first, crosses a small wooden footbridge and passes some large boulders.

Overlook Trail

Overlook Trail

In about 260 yards, the Overlook Trail reaches a junction with a white-blazed trail, which starts on the left. There is a sign posted high on a tree with an arrow to Malouf’s Mountain Camping, where the white-blazed trail diverts from the main path. The campground, which is hike-in/hike-out, offers both platform and primitive sites.

Overlook Trail

Overlook Trail

The trail descends a little, curves and then cuts into the shoulder of the hill, continuing on a narrow footpath.

Overlook Trail

Overlook Trail

The Overlook Trail then descends to Clove Creek and crosses it on rocks.

Clove Creek - Overlook Trail

Clove Creek – Overlook Trail

The trail then begins its steep ascent of Lambs Hill on switchbacks.

Overlook Trail

Overlook Trail

Around this point, there are faded orange or yellow markers that overlap the red blazes. I found this confusing and thought that we had missed a turn somewhere. As it turns out, this is the red-blazed Overlook Trail and we continued ahead.

Overlook Trail

Overlook Trail

The trail continues to zigzag steeply up the ridge, along craggy ledges and rock. At times, the use of hands as well as feet is necessary.

Overlook Trail

Overlook Trail

After about 1.1 miles from the start, and a brief rock scramble, the Overlook Trail comes to an open rock ledge with views to the northwest. The City of Beacon can be seen directly below, with the Hudson River Valley beyond.

Overlook Trail

Overlook Trail

The Mid-Hudson Bridge, Walkway Over The Hudson and the Catskills, are visible in the distance.

Overlook Trail

Overlook Trail

The trail continues to ascend steeply offering more viewpoints, with the Newburgh-Beacon Bridge and Hudson River visible below.

Overlook Trail

Overlook Trail

After climbing some more, the trail levels off somewhat at 1.4 miles and passes along old stone walls through abandoned orchards.

Overlook Trail

Overlook Trail

After about 1.75 miles and 1,000 feet of elevation gain, the trail comes to an expansive view from an open rock ledge, right near its terminus.

Overlook Trail

Overlook Trail

A short distance later, the Overlook Trail ends at a T-intersection with the white-blazed Fishkill Ridge Trail. We turned left and began following the white blazes.

terminus of Overlook Trail

terminus of Overlook Trail

The Fishkill Ridge Trail heads east along the ridge towards Lambs Hill.

Fishkill Ridge Trail

Fishkill Ridge Trail

The trail is relatively level at first, then dips down and parallels a stone wall.

Fishkill Ridge Trail

Fishkill Ridge Trail

The Fishkill Ridge Trail turns left, crosses over the stone wall and continues to parallel it until it reaches a large rock formation.

Fishkill Ridge Trail

Fishkill Ridge Trail

The trail turns left, climbs alongside the rock formation, then turns right and continues atop the same rock formation.

Fishkill Ridge Trail

Fishkill Ridge Trail

A slight scramble leads onto open rock near the summit.

Fishkill Ridge Trail

Fishkill Ridge Trail

Just before the summit of Lambs Hill, there is a flat area with great views of the Hudson River Valley.

view from Lambs Hill - Fishkill Ridge Trail

view from Lambs Hill – Fishkill Ridge Trail

A small rock scramble Leads to the summit of Lambs Hill with a nice flat area for taking a break high up above the Hudson Valley. The true summit doesn’t have a good view, but we stopped to rest for a few minutes.

Fishkill Ridge Trail

Fishkill Ridge Trail

We walked back down to the flat area just below the summit of Lambs Hill, and enjoyed the sweeping views. Just to the south, from left to right is, South Beacon Mountain, with its fire tower at the summit, the Beacon Reservoir in the center, and North Beacon Mountain, marked by the radio towers at its summit.

view from Lambs Hill - Fishkill Ridge Trail

view from Lambs Hill – Fishkill Ridge Trail

The Mount Beacon Fire Tower at the 1,610-foot southern summit. The highest point in the Hudson Highlands.

view from Lambs Hill - Fishkill Ridge Trail

view from Lambs Hill – Fishkill Ridge Trail

Looking northwest over the City of Beacon and the Hudson Valley.

view from Lambs Hill - Fishkill Ridge Trail

view from Lambs Hill – Fishkill Ridge Trail

The Hudson River, The Gunks and the Catskills.

view from Lambs Hill - Fishkill Ridge Trail

view from Lambs Hill – Fishkill Ridge Trail

Skytop Tower and the Shawangunk Ridge can be seen to the northwest, with the Catskill Mountains just beyond.

view from Lambs Hill - Fishkill Ridge Trail

view from Lambs Hill – Fishkill Ridge Trail

Raptors can be seen hovering high above.

hawk - Lambs Hill - Fishkill Ridge Trail

hawk – Lambs Hill – Fishkill Ridge Trail

It was windy up on Lambs Hill and the combination of sweat, near freezing temperature and cold river breeze, brought a chill to my bones. We decided to retrace our steps back the way we came, rather than continue on to Bald Hill, which was our lofty aspiration. When we reached the junction with the red-blazed Overlook Trail, we turned right and began the steep descent that awaited us.

turn right on Overlook Trail

turn right on Overlook Trail

start of Overlook Trail

start of Overlook Trail

We stopped at all the overlooks on the way back down to take in the views once more. Below is the Fishkill Correctional Facility, with Dutchess Stadium on the far left.

Fishkill Correctional Facility - Overlook Trail

Fishkill Correctional Facility – Overlook Trail

The trail was filled with leaves, which made the trek downhill a little more treacherous. At times the leaves were so deep that we had to be careful not to step on the side of a hidden rock and twist an ankle or worse. Other times the leaves and the ground or rocks underneath were wet and/or frozen. I must have slipped a dozen times, but somehow didn’t fall. The overlooks along the way gave us an excuse to take a breather. On the way down, we passed quite a few afternoon hikers going in the opposite direction. I was surprised, on my previous visit, I didn’t see a soul.

view from Overlook Trail

view from Overlook Trail

At the base of the steep descent, the trail turns left and crosses Clove Creek.

Overlook Trail

Overlook Trail

Clove Creek - Overlook Trail

Clove Creek – Overlook Trail

When we reached the junction with the White Trail, we turned right. Continuing on the red-blazed Overlook Trail is shorter and a more direct route back to the parking area.

turn right on White Trail

turn right on White Trail

We followed the white blazes for about 275 yards until we came to a woods road. Turning left on the woods road, leads back down the hill towards the parking area. We decided to turn right and follow the eroded road steeply uphill to search for something. It was getting late in the day and we were exhausted by this time, so we only followed the eroded woods road for about 400 yards. That ended up tacking on another 260 feet of elevation gain to our hike. We walked downhill on the woods road until it connects with the Overlook Trail and followed the red blazes back to the parking area, where the hike began.

White Trail

White Trail

This hike was a real workout and I was worn out at the end, but felt a sense of accomplishment. There are no easy trails here, but the views and lack of crowds make this a worthwhile hike. I look forward to hiking this area again soon.

Pros: Lesser traveled area, sweeping Hudson River Valley views, rugged terrain.

Cons: Overlook Trail a bit confusing with two different color blazes.

Take a hike!

Lambs Hill - Fishkill Ridge Conservation Area

Lambs Hill – Fishkill Ridge Conservation Area

Sources:

Undivided Lot Loop – Mohonk Preserve

November‎ ‎4‎, ‎2018 – High Falls, NY

Difficulty: Moderate – Strenuous

Length: Approximately 6.5 miles

Max elevation: 1,122 ft. – total elevation gain: 1,094 ft.

Route type: Circuit

Map: Shawangunk Trails Map #105 & #106

Trailhead parking: Undivided Lot Trailhead (Clove Chapel) – High Falls, NY 12440

Fees: $15.00 per hiker day use fee (Non-Member) – Purchase Membership

 

‎With over 8,000 acres on the Shawangunk Ridge, Mohonk Preserve is the largest member and visitor-supported nature preserve in New York State. The Mohonk Preserve is a private land conservation organization established to protect the Shawangunk Ridge. It is not public land funded by the government. Therefore, there is a day use fee to use the preserve which funds its maintenance and programs.

Mohonk Preserve

Mohonk Preserve

The Mohonk Mountain House property consists of 1,325 acres, and much of it is landscaped with meadows and gardens. It adjoins the Mohonk Preserve, which is crisscrossed by 85 miles of hiking trails and carriage roads. The Mohonk Mountain House charges $22.00 Monday-Friday and $27.00 weekends/holidays for a day hiking pass. A hiking pass does not include access to the interior of the house or lake swimming. The Mohonk Preserve (non-profit nature preserve) and the Mohonk Mountain House (resort hotel) are two separate places. The Mohonk Preserve charges $15.00 for a day pass (annual memberships available) which also allows access to the Mohonk Mountain House property. The only drawback is that you have to hike a couple of miles in order to get to the Mountain House grounds. That normally adds about five miles to any hike unless you pay to park on their property.

Starting from Clove Chapel on County Road 6, the light-blue-blazed Undivided Lot Trail travels approximately 2.7 miles southwest along the ridge, co-aligned with the Shawangunk Ridge Trail (SRT), until its terminus at a junction with the Old Minnewaska Trail. The trail features scenic views of the Catskills and is also accessible from either the Coxing or Spring Farm Trailheads.

Prior to the Revolutionary War, the 100-acre piece of land known as Undivided Lot was not usable for agriculture, so a town policy designated it a woodlot for community use and was owned jointly by several nearby valley residents. The ownerships were not designated by land boundaries, giving it the name “undivided,” and the owners were given shares of wood. There is also evidence that at one point, George Washington owned a share when he was stationed at the New Windsor Cantonment in Vails Gate from 1781–1783.

Undivided Lot Trail

Undivided Lot Trail

This hike covers the entire Undivided Lot Trail southwest, from Clove Chapel to the Old Minnewaska Trail. It then returns northeast on Laurel Ledge Road, Maple Path, Stokes Trail and back to the Undivided Lot Trail.

Undivided Lot Loop - Mohonk Preserve

Undivided Lot Loop – Mohonk Preserve

The trailhead parking has room for about 8-10 cars in front of Clove Chapel. When we arrived at approximately 9:15 am on a Sunday morning, the parking area was almost full. Before we began the hike, we walked over to take a look at the historic church.

Situated on the grounds of the Mohonk Preserve, this charming 1876 building was once used not only as a church but also as a library and community center. Today, it is owned by the Community of the Clove (a designated area of deeded land) and the Clove Chapel Board is charged with its the upkeep. Features include a vertical board-and-batten exterior painted yellow with white trim and dormer roof windows that emit natural sunlight (there is also electricity for nighttime events).

Clove Chapel

Clove Chapel

With 28-foot ceilings, the space has great acoustics, and if you whisper up front you can hear it in the back, making it perfect for simple country weddings or christenings. The chapel, which can accommodate 102 people, charges a reasonable fee (the money goes right back into maintenance). Lovely though it is, if you are visiting or attending an event in winter, dress warmly, there’s no heat!

Clove Chapel

Clove Chapel

The light-blue blazed Undivided Lot Trail begins to the right of Clove Chapel (if you are facing it) and is marked by a wooden sign. This is also the route of the Shawangunk Ridge Trail (SRT), marked by blue discs.

Undivided Lot Trail

Undivided Lot Trail

The trail heads southwest through the woods and climbs gradually. The trail was very swampy at the start, but that could be due to the previous day’s rain.

Undivided Lot Trail

Undivided Lot Trail

The Undivided Lot Trail is one of the more remote areas of the Mohonk Preserve and we didn’t encounter any other hikers along the entire trail.

Undivided Lot Trail

Undivided Lot Trail

In about 0.6 mile, the Undivided Lot Trail comes to a Y-intersection with the red-blazed Stokes Trail which starts on the left. That would be our return route, so we stayed to the right and continued following the light blue blazes of the Undivided Lot Trail.

Undivided Lot Trail

Undivided Lot Trail

The trail continues to rise and skirts some cliffs on the right referred to as Outback Slab on some maps. According to my post hike research, there are views to be had from here. I didn’t bother to check it out because I thought that there would be views a little farther up, I was wrong. In hindsight, I wish I had bothered to stop.

Undivided Lot Trail

Undivided Lot Trail

We continued on the Undivided Lot Trail, which has numerous stream crossings. Some wider than others, but all were manageable.

Undivided Lot Trail

Undivided Lot Trail

Originally when I planned this hike, we were going to turn left here on the Clove Path, which connects with Laurel Ledge Road. Once we got to this junction, I suggested that instead of the steep climb up this trail (about 450 ft. elevation gain in about half a mile), we should continue on the Undivided Lot Trail and hike it from end to end. That added some mileage to the original hike and didn’t necessarily eliminate any elevation gain, but made for an interesting hike.

Undivided Lot Trail

Undivided Lot Trail

The trail then turns right, crosses another stream and approaches the edge of the cliffs.

Undivided Lot Trail

Undivided Lot Trail

A short distance later, we came to our first real view.

view from Undivided Lot Trail

view from Undivided Lot Trail

Along the trail there is a stone fireplace.

fireplace -  Undivided Lot Trail

fireplace – Undivided Lot Trail

The trail travels by and over some deep crevices in the rock.

Undivided Lot Trail

Undivided Lot Trail

The trail then makes a right turn and descends steeply alongside the cliffs.

Undivided Lot Trail

Undivided Lot Trail

Undivided Lot Trail

Undivided Lot Trail

The Undivided Lot Trail then levels off somewhat and proceeds through the woods.

Undivided Lot Trail

Undivided Lot Trail

The trail then crosses another stream, climbs again and comes to a rock outcrop with a western-facing viewpoint. It was about this time that after capturing several images of the view, I turned around and saw a large Black Bear about 30 yards away in the woods. It was like we both saw each other at the same time. The bear began to run parallel to the trail, in the same direction we were headed, then abruptly turned and ran up the hill. It all happened so quickly that even with camera in hand, I never even bothered to raise it. I didn’t want to take my eyes off him and was rather relieved that he ran away.

view from Undivided Lot Trail

view from Undivided Lot Trail

We then continued on the Undivided Lot Trail, keeping our eyes and ears open in case the bear came back. Luckily, we didn’t see any more signs of the bear for the rest of the hike.

Undivided Lot Trail

Undivided Lot Trail

The trail climbs over open rock slabs with more views to the west.

view from Undivided Lot Trail

view from Undivided Lot Trail

After 2.7 miles, the Undivided Lot Trail ends at a junction with the Old Minnewaska Trail.

terminus of Undivided Lot Trail

terminus of Undivided Lot Trail

We turned left on the Old Minnewaska Trail, now heading east, away from the ridge.

terminus of Undivided Lot Trail

terminus of Undivided Lot Trail

The Old Minnewaska Trail heads uphill on a moderate grade towards Laurel Ledge Road.

Old Minnewaska Trail

Old Minnewaska Trail

Old Minnewaska Trail

Old Minnewaska Trail

After about 400 yards, the Old Minnewaska Trail ends at Laurel Ledge Road, where we turned left.

terminus of Old Minnewaska Trail

terminus of Old Minnewaska Trail

terminus of Old Minnewaska Trail

terminus of Old Minnewaska Trail

We began heading northeast on this carriage road, encountering several bikers and hikers along the way.

Laurel Ledge Road

Laurel Ledge Road

Laurel Ledge Road is a hiking, biking, and horse trail that runs along the boundary of the Mohonk Mountain House property and Mohonk Preserve. It is 1.9 miles long and begins near Rhododendron Bridge and ends near the Copes Lookout viewpoint.

Laurel Ledge Road

Laurel Ledge Road

This trail connects with the following: Old Minnewaska Trail, Overcliff Carriage Road, Clove Path, Cope’s Lookout Trail, Plateau Path, Zaidee’s Path, Sunset Path, Maple Path and Giant’s Workshop.

Laurel Ledge Road

Laurel Ledge Road

It was a nice change from the rocky footpath we had just left.

Laurel Ledge Road

Laurel Ledge Road

A bench along the trail made a perfect place to have lunch and…..

Laurel Ledge Road

Laurel Ledge Road

enjoy a nice view of the Catskill Mountains.

view from Laurel Ledge Road

view from Laurel Ledge Road

After almost a mile, Laurel Ledge Road comes to a complex junction. At this point map #106 comes into play. It has an expanded view and is much easier to decipher which way to go. Maple Path, our next trail, is just to the right of the sign and large rock formation.

Laurel Ledge Road

Laurel Ledge Road

Laurel Ledge Road

Laurel Ledge Road

We turned left onto Maple Path, which is marked with light blue blazes..

Laurel Ledge Road

Laurel Ledge Road

The Maple Path is 0.3 mile long and connects Laurel Ledge Road with the Stokes Trail

Maple Path

Maple Path

The Maple Path ends at a T-intersection with the red-blazed Stokes Trail. The Stokes Trail is 1.1 miles long and connects the Maple Path with the Undivided Lot Trail.

Stokes Trail

Stokes Trail

The Stokes Trail descends steadily through the forest and comes out on open rock slabs with views to the west.

view from Stokes Trail

view from Stokes Trail

The trail then continues its descent on a woods road.

Stokes Trail

Stokes Trail

tree graffiti - Stokes Trail

tree graffiti – Stokes Trail

At the base of the descent, the Stokes Trail ends at a junction with the Undivided Lot Trail.

terminus of Stokes Trail

terminus of Stokes Trail

We turned right onto the Undivided Lot Trail and began retracing our steps from the beginning of the hike.

turn right on Undivided Lot Trail

turn right on Undivided Lot Trail

In about 0.6 mile, the Undivided Lot Trail ends at Clove Chapel on County Road 6, where the hike began.

Undivided Lot Trail

Undivided Lot Trail

This was a very pleasant hike in a more remote section of Mohonk Preserve. The varied terrain along with the views, make this hike enjoyable. I plan on going back and checking out some of the side trails off of Laurel Ledge Road.

Pros: The Gunks, lesser traveled area, scenic views, stream crossings, good signage at junctions, I saw a bear.

Cons: Trail is swampy in some sections.

Take a hike!

Undivided Lot Loop - Mohonk Preserve

Undivided Lot Loop – Mohonk Preserve

Sources:

 

 

 

 

Montrose Point State Forest & George’s Island Park

‎October‎ ‎28‎, ‎2018 – Montrose, NY

Difficulty: Easy

Length: Approximately 4.3 miles

Max elevation: 144 ft.– total elevation gain approximately 314 ft.

Route type: Circuit

Map: Montrose Point State Forest Map – George’s Island Park Map (outdated)

Trailhead parking: Directly across from 215 Kings Ferry Rd. Montrose, NY 10548

The 50-acre Montrose Point State Forest is managed cooperatively with Westchester County Parks, which oversees the maintenance on the property. A brick factory was once on the site and the area was heavily mined for the raw materials for this industry, leading to the rolling nature of the topography.

Montrose Point State Forest

Montrose Point State Forest

George’s Island Park is a 208-acre waterfront park offering magnificent views of the historic Hudson River. It contains tidal wetlands, a fresh water pond and wooded trails. It is also an ideal spot for viewing wintering Bald Eagles on the Hudson. It is managed and maintained by Westchester County Parks.

The Westchester RiverWalk, a planned 51.5-mile multi-faceted pathway paralleling the Hudson River in Westchester, runs through Montrose Point State Forest and George’s Island Park.

Greenway Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Greenway Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

There are 1.25 miles of trails that loop around Montrose Point State Forest. A trail splits off the loop, passes a brick arch bridge and leads down to a “brick beach” and a scenic viewing area. Along the way there are scenic views of the Hudson River. The trails to the south, link to George’s Island Park, making a longer hike possible.

Montrose Point State Forest & George's Island Park

Montrose Point State Forest & George’s Island Park

Due to the steady rain the previous day and early morning, we started a little later than usual and arrived at the trailhead on Kings Ferry Road at approximately 9:30 am. While driving towards Montrose Point State Forest, several emergency vehicles passed us in the opposite direction with sirens blaring. While getting ready to hit the trail, a man that lives nearby offered up some info about what happened. He said that the woman that lives across the street had been feeding a deer by hand and was attacked and gored by that same deer. I only mentioned it because we may have run into that same deer during our hike.

We proceeded past the kiosk and into Montrose Point State Forest.

trailhead - Montrose Point State Forest

trailhead – Montrose Point State Forest

In a short distance, the footpath reaches a T-intersection with the Blue and Red Trails. The Blue Trail would be our return route, so we turned right onto the Red Trail.

turn right on Red Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

turn right on Red Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

The Red Trail travels south through the woods on a relatively level grade.

Red Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Red Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

The trail then veers right and approaches a pond before it turns left and crosses a wooden footbridge. There are numerous water crossings on this hike and most of the footbridges are in poor shape. The railings are wobbly and we made sure to walk with our weight on the stringers. An easy way to tell is look for nail holes on the decking and follow them across the bridge.

Red Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Red Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

After crossing the footbridge, the Red Trail climbs a small hill.

Red Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Red Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

At the top of the rise, just off trail to the right, is a small foundation with stone steps.

Red Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Red Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

The Red Trail reaches a junction with the Yellow Trail marked by a sign. We turned right onto the Yellow Trail as it heads southwest towards the Hudson River. The image below was taken standing in front of the sign as it is not easily visible from the direction in which we were traveling.

turn right on Yellow Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

turn right on Yellow Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

The Yellow Trail travels through an old growth forest as it heads toward the Hudson River.

Yellow Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Yellow Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

It also passes alongside an interesting looking brick arch bridge.

brick arch bridge - Montrose Point State Forest

brick arch bridge – Montrose Point State Forest

brick arch bridge - Montrose Point State Forest

brick arch bridge – Montrose Point State Forest

The trail crosses another wooden footbridge and passes a swamp on the right with cliff walls on the left.

Yellow Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Yellow Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

Yellow Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Yellow Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

The Yellow Trail comes to a Y-intersection with yellow blazes leading both uphill and towards the river. We stayed to the right and continued towards the river.

bear right on Yellow Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

bear right on Yellow Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

Yellow Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Yellow Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

This branch of the Yellow Trail ends at the shore of the Hudson River.

Yellow Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Yellow Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

This area is referred to as “Brick Beach,” where bricks have been discarded along the shore.

Brick Beach - Montrose Point State Forest

Brick Beach – Montrose Point State Forest

We stopped here for a few minutes to take in the view. Directly across the Hudson River is Stony Point and Tomkins Cove.

Brick Beach - Montrose Point State Forest

Brick Beach – Montrose Point State Forest

Looking southwest along the shoreline.

Brick Beach - Montrose Point State Forest

Brick Beach – Montrose Point State Forest

According to the N.Y. State Census of 1855, 37 brickyards were operating in the town of Cortlandt, employing more than a thousand workers.

Brick Beach - Montrose Point State Forest

Brick Beach – Montrose Point State Forest

Brick making along the Hudson started in the 1840’s and by the beginning of the 20th century the clay deposits were becoming exhausted and the brick-making era was coming to a close.

Brick Beach - Montrose Point State Forest

Brick Beach – Montrose Point State Forest

We then retraced our steps……

Yellow Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Yellow Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

and turned right onto the other branch of the Yellow Trail.

turn right on Yellow Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

turn right on Yellow Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

The trail leads a short distance uphill….

Yellow Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Yellow Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

with crumbling stone walls to the left of the trail.

Yellow Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Yellow Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

This branch of the Yellow Trail ends at an overlook with a bench.

Yellow Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Yellow Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

Looking southwest from the overlook.

Yellow Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Yellow Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

This is the view from the bench. The Cortlandt Yacht Club is visible below to the right and the hills of Bear Mountain and Harriman State Parks visible across the river..

Yellow Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Yellow Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

We then retraced our steps back to the junction and turned right on the Yellow Trail.

turn right on Yellow Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

turn right on Yellow Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

Yellow Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Yellow Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

The largest Osage Orange Tree in NY can be found here in the forest.

Osage Orange - Montrose Point State Forest Map

Osage Orange – Montrose Point State Forest Map

We recrossed the wooden footbridge and passed by the brick arch bridge again.

Yellow Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Yellow Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

Yellow Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Yellow Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

Brick Arch Bridge - Montrose Point State Forest

Brick Arch Bridge – Montrose Point State Forest

We returned to the junction with the Red Trail and turned right.

turn right on Red Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

turn right on Red Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

The Red Trail heads southeast through the woods on a level grade.

Red Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Red Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

Red Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Red Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

The Red Trail reaches a junction with the Blue Trail which begins on the left (our return route). We turned right and continued following the red blazes.

turn right on Red Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

turn right on Red Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

The trail is a little overgrown in this area.

Red Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Red Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

The Red Trail turns right and crosses a long wooden footbridge which is not in the best of shape. The railings are really loose and we took great care while crossing it.

Red Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Red Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

Red Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Red Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

The Red Trail continues ahead, skirting private property.

Red Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Red Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

A treehouse on property that adjoins the trail can be seen.

treehouse along the Red Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

treehouse along the Red Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

The trail then passes through an easement, with private homes on the left and the Catholic Kolping Society on the right.

Red Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Red Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

The Red Trail ends at Montrose Point Road and we turned right onto the paved road, leaving Montrose Point State Forest.

terminus of Red Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

terminus of Red Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

Montrose Point Road, a quiet back road, leads towards the back of George’s Island County Park. Green blazes for the Greenway Trail are visible on telephone poles.

Montrose Point Road

Montrose Point Road

Montrose Point Road dead ends at the rear entrance driveway into George’s Island County Park. Three white blazes on a tree signify the start of the White Trail.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

Halloween decoration on a property that borders the trail.

skeleton

skeleton

The White Trail ascends gradually on a paved road.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

There are a lot of blowdowns throughout the park.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

Just past the fire hydrant, we turned right onto an unmarked footpath.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

We followed the footpath into the woods and up a small hill.

George's Island Park

George’s Island Park

There are remnants of brick structures and foundations in this area, but most are overgrown and hard to see.

ruins - George's Island Park

ruins – George’s Island Park

We walked back out onto the White Trail, turned right and a short distance later, extensive stone ruins came into view just to the right of the trail.

ruins - George's Island Park

ruins – George’s Island Park

At first glance, George’s Island Park appears to be a picnic park and boat launch, but off to the side is a network of wooded trails with interesting features.

ruins - George's Island Park

ruins – George’s Island Park

The information on this estate is very scant and somewhat contradictory. Some old maps that I have viewed put the estate just a bit north, on what is now the Kolping-On-Hudson property on the other side of Montrose Point Rd. Based on the design, these ruins could be from the same estate and possibly a large terrace or patio like structure.

ruins - George's Island Park

ruins – George’s Island Park

The information that I have gathered, if true, give these stone ruins a very historic past.

ruins - George's Island Park

ruins – George’s Island Park

The Seward Estate which was located on Montrose Point, was built and owned by Frederick W. Seward, son of William Seward, Secretary of State under Abraham Lincoln. Frederick was seriously injured, along with several other people, during an assassination attempt on his father’s life on the evening of April 14, 1865 in Washington D.C. at the same time Lincoln was being shot in Ford’s Theater. It was part of a plot to assassinate several government leaders in an attempt to destroy the government. Frederick suffered a fractured skull after being beaten with a pistol that misfired. Both Sewards survived the vicious attack, but it is said that Frederick lived out his life with a silver plate in his skull.

ruins - George's Island Park

ruins – George’s Island Park

The handsome Seward Estate covered about 30 acres. A stately mansion with a beautiful Victorian garden and various outbuildings, it commanded a magnificent view of the Hudson River. The grounds of the estate were dotted by little ponds that had been made by excavating clay for the brickyards which flourished along the Hudson during that period.

ruins - George's Island Park

ruins – George’s Island Park

Frederick had talked of living somewhere on the Hudson River and by 1870 he was ensconced in a pretentious Italianate villa that he called “Montrose.”

ruins - George's Island Park

ruins – George’s Island Park

ruins - George's Island Park

ruins – George’s Island Park

ruins - George's Island Park

ruins – George’s Island Park

Away from the main ruins, there are several of these short stone columns scattered about.

ruins - George's Island Park

ruins – George’s Island Park

Everything AND the kitchen sink.

ruins - George's Island Park

ruins – George’s Island Park

We continued on the White Trail as it leads south.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

Wandering off trail, due to another blowdown, we spotted several foundations and a cinder block structure on the hill.

ruins - George's Island Park

ruins – George’s Island Park

ruins - George's Island Park

ruins – George’s Island Park

ruins - George's Island Park

ruins – George’s Island Park

I spotted some white blazes down the hill, behind the cinder block house so we descended the hill until we caught up with the White Trail.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

The White Trail descends with the Hudson River visible through the trees on the right.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

Another small blowdown to get around.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

The trail passes another “brick beach” with great views of the Hudson River.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

Looking northwest to where we just came from.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

Looking southwest down river, with Sundance Point (George’s Island Park) on the left and Hook Mountain visible further down river on the right.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

The Tappan Zee Bridge can be seen peeking out from behind Hook Mountain.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

An interesting piece of steel laying on a picnic table by the river.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

We continued on the White Trail which becomes a bit overgrown as it heads inland and passes through wetlands.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

The trail travels through a grassy area that was a bit spongy.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

The trail then curves to the left as do the trees.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

With all the recent rain, the trail was swampy in some sections.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

A short distance later it passes by the scenic JK Pond.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

An old brick along the trail that dates back to 1905.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

The White Trail now widens to a woods road as it passes through an area listed on the map as “Boney Hollow.”

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

Just off trail in the woods, there is what appears to be the remnants of an old mining steam engine.

White Trail - George's Island Park

White Trail – George’s Island Park

The image below, from a previous visit in December 2017, shows a better perspective of the steam engine ruins.

steam engine ruins

steam engine ruins

The White Trail comes to a T-intersection and turns right. We turned left on the Blue Trail which heads northeast.

Blue Trail - George's Island Park

Blue Trail – George’s Island Park

Blue Trail - George's Island Park

Blue Trail – George’s Island Park

A small blowdown on the Blue Trail.

Blue Trail - George's Island Park

Blue Trail – George’s Island Park

The Blue Trail crosses a wooden footbridge and ends at Sunset Road.

Blue Trail - George's Island Park

Blue Trail – George’s Island Park

We turned left onto Sunset Road and followed it uphill to the stop sign and then turned left on Montrose Point Road.

Sunset Road

Sunset Road

We walked on Montrose Point Road, a quiet street that gets little traffic.

Montrose Point Road

Montrose Point Road

I spotted this buck in a yard and thought that this could be the culprit that injured that woman earlier in the morning. The woman sustained some serious injuries, including a ruptured lung and a broken pelvis. Read about it HERE.

Montrose Point Road

Montrose Point Road

We arrived at the start of the Red Trail on Montrose Point Road and entered Montrose Point State Forest.

Red Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Red Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

We again crossed the rickety bridge.

Red Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Red Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

A short distance later, we left the Red Trail and turned right on the Blue Trail.

Blue Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Blue Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

The Blue Trail heads north through the woods.

Blue Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Blue Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

It then crosses a wooden footbridge over a stream.

Blue Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Blue Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

The Blue Trail ends at the junction with the Red Trail, where we turned right.

Blue Trail - Montrose Point State Forest

Blue Trail – Montrose Point State Forest

We then walked a short distance back to the parking area, where the hike began.

trailhead - Montrose Point State Forest

trailhead – Montrose Point State Forest

This was a really nice hike to do in an area of historical significance. We didn’t encounter anyone else on the trails during our visit. Updated maps and clearer trails would be nice, but it’s not that big an area to get lost in. Definitely worth the visit.

Pros: Hudson River, historical features, lesser traveled area, lots of bird activity.

Cons: Overgrown trails and numerous blowdowns, George’s Island Park map is outdated.

Take a hike!

Montrose Point State Forest & George's Island Park

Montrose Point State Forest & George’s Island Park

Sources:

 

 

 

 

Bad Man’s Cave Loop – Catskill Park

October‎ ‎20‎, ‎2018 – Palenville, NY

Difficulty: Moderate – Strenuous

Length: Approximately 6 miles

Max elevation: 2,656 ft.– total elevation gain approximately 1,274 ft.

Route type: Circuit

Map: Catskills Trail Map #141Free Web Map

Fee: $10.00 per vehicle Day Use (in season) – Empire Pass Accepted

Trailhead parking: 874 N Lake Rd, Haines Falls, NY 12436

Catskill Park is not actually a single park but consists of public and private lands in the Catskills region open to hikers. It consists of 700,000 acres in Southeastern New York’s Ulster, Greene, Delaware and Sullivan Counties. The Catskill Forest Preserve is the state land within the Catskill Park.

North-South Lake is the biggest and most popular state campground in the Catskill Forest Preserve, offering extraordinary scenic beauty, and historical sites, such as: Alligator Rock, Kaaterskill Falls, and the former site of the Catskill Mountain House. The provinces around the lake have long provided visitors with exceptional views of the surrounding countryside. It is said that on a clear day, you can see five states from the escarpment. The campground offers access to numerous hiking trails. The short hike to the Catskill Mountain House site provides the reward of incredible vistas. Longer and more strenuous hikes can bring you to such spots as Artist’s Rock, Sunset Rock, Newman’s Ledge, Boulder Rock, and the Kaaterskill Hotel and Laurel House sites. Kaaterskill Falls lies outside the campground and can be reached by several connecting trails.

view from Catskill Mountain House site

view from Catskill Mountain House site

At the end of our hike, Kaaterskill Falls & Inspiration Point Loop, the previous week, we stopped off at the Catskill Mountain House site to take in the view and have a snack. I was so enamored with the view that I just had to come back and explore the area a little further. This loop hike covers the northeastern section of the North-South Lake area which includes the most dramatic section of the Escarpment Trail.

Bad Man's Cave Loop - Catskill Park

Bad Man’s Cave Loop – Catskill Park

After entering the campground, we followed North Lake Road all the way to North Lake Beach and through the day-use area public lot, towards the large picnic pavilion, turned left and parked in a dirt lot. This is the closest one can park to the Catskill Mountain House site and the Escarpment Trail also passes through the upper portion of the parking area. As luck would have it, the morning started out with heavy fog so we adjusted the hike slightly until it cleared up. From the parking area, we headed east to the blue-blazed Escarpment Trail and began walking uphill on the gravel road. From the parking area it is a 0.2 mile uphill walk.

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

In a short distance, the Escarpment Trail reaches a T-Intersection and turns left. The blazes indicating the left turn are well above eye level on a tree, a good distance away from the junction.

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

Almost immediately after turning left, the trail passes between what remains of the two stone gateposts of what was once America’s most fashionable resort.

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

The trail continues out to an open field, the site of the Catskill Mountain House.

Catskill Mountain House Site

Catskill Mountain House Site

On this morning the fog was so thick that there were no views to be had.

Catskill Mountain House Site

Catskill Mountain House Site

The same location and view the previous week. On a clear day you can see five states.

Catskill Mountain House Site

Catskill Mountain House Site

The Mountain House location had been famous for its panoramic views of the Hudson Valley before the building of the hotel. Artists and writers had discovered the Catskills earlier, and frequented the Mountain House once it was built. Washington Irving and artists of the new Hudson River School, most notably Thomas Cole, enjoyed and depicted the hotel.

Interpretive signage is located at the summit.

Catskill Mountain House Site

Catskill Mountain House Site

The Catskill Mountain House was built in the fall and winter of 1823, and opened in the summer of 1824. Located on a cliff 1,630 feet above the hamlet of Palenville, it offered sweeping views of the Hudson River Valley. In its heyday, “America’s Grandest Hotel” catered to 400 guests a night, including three United States presidents, Ulysses S. Grant, Chester A. Arthur, and Theodore Roosevelt, as well as other prominent figures of the day.

Catskill Mountain House

Catskill Mountain House

The view that made the Mountain House famous came at a cost, getting up the 1,600 ft. climb from the valley required a five-hour stagecoach ride. As more competing hotels that were easier to reach began to be developed, the Mountain House built the cable-operated Otis Elevating Railway to bring its guests directly from the Hudson to the hotel. But the railway proved to be expensive to operate, and was finally sold for scrap in 1918 during World War I.

Otis Elevating Railway

Otis Elevating Railway

The Mountain House hung on until the start of World War II, but the season of 1941 would be it’s last. In 1962 the State of New York acquired the property, and the hotel, severely damaged by weather, years of neglect and an unfinished attempt to renovate the hotel in 1952-1953, was burned by the New York State DEC on Jan. 25, 1963.

Catskill Mountain House circa 1953

Catskill Mountain House circa 1953

All that remains of what was once America’s first mountaintop resort are the gateposts, the sweeping views from the cleared site and the carvings in the red sandstone rocks from visitors long ago.

Catskill Mountain House Site

Catskill Mountain House Site

Since this hike was centered around views, we stayed at the Catskill Mountain House Site for a while, hoping for the fog to dissipate. The wind began to blow the fog past the cliff and we were hopeful, but that only lasted briefly. I was able to capture an image of the precipitous cliff in the few moments it was clear.

Catskill Mountain House Site

Catskill Mountain House Site

Since most of the views on this hike are to the east, we decided to head west towards North-South Lake and check out Alligator Rock. This was an optional end of hike detour, but instead, because of the fog, we decided to go there first. I figured by the time we were done at the lake and made our way back to the Escarpment Trail, the fog would be gone.

We retraced our steps on the Escarpment Trail, through the stone gateposts and past the intersection where the Escarpment Trail turns right. We followed the gravel road down towards the boat rentals on South Lake. As we neared the lake, we jumped on the yellow-blazed North-South Lake Loop Trail.

North-South Lake Loop Trail

North-South Lake Loop Trail

When we reached the shore of the lake, the trail comes to a T-intersection with the yellow blazes going both left and right along the shoreline. I wasn’t quite sure of which way to go, so we turned left. In a short distance we reached the South Lake Beach and boat rentals. Originally the two lakes were separated by an earthen dam, but the two lakes that people enjoyed in the 1800’s were merged into one.

South Lake

South Lake

It is a very scenic spot and most importantly, no fog. We wandered about a bit and asked the boat rental attendant where Alligator Rock is. She pointed us in the right direction and we retraced our steps on the North-South Lake Loop Trail, passing the junction where we first came from and continued along the lake. This stretch of the trail can be hard to follow.

North-South Lake Loop Trail

North-South Lake Loop Trail

The trail leads away from the lake and passes alongside Dinosaur Rock, a massive glacial erratic.

Dinosaur Rock

Dinosaur Rock

In about 500 feet, the trail reaches a gravel road and turns left. To the right, about 140 feet, on the side of the gravel road, is Alligator Rock, a pair of glacial erratics that formed an open mouth and had “teeth” added over the years so it looks like an alligator’s open mouth.

Alligator Rock

Alligator Rock

We retraced our steps and continued following the yellow blazes. There are many small rock outcrops along the shore with nice views of the lake.

North-South Lake

North-South Lake

The wide gravel road heads southeast along the shore of North Lake and back towards the parking area.

North-South Lake Loop Trail

North-South Lake Loop Trail

Once back in the parking area, we found where the Escarpment Trail ducks into the woods and began heading northeast. The blue-blazed trail continues straight ahead, with the lake on the left, picnic areas and a chain-link fence on the right. The trail then passes an overlook deck on the right, but it was still foggy, so we kept it moving.

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

The Escarpment Trail soon climbs steeply over rock ledges.

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

There are interesting rock overhangs to the right of the trail and we took a little time to explore them.

rock overhang - Escarpment Trail

rock overhang – Escarpment Trail

We walked down a good distance then turned around and headed back to the trail. After climbing up, the trail passes right above.

rock overhang - Escarpment Trail

rock overhang – Escarpment Trail

The Escarpment Trail passes a small rock outcrop with limited views, then closely parallels the cliff edge.

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

A short distance later, we reached Artists Rock and our first fantastic view of the day. Artists Rock, where on a clear day it is possible to see four other states. Massachusetts and Connecticut are straight ahead at the South Taconic mountain range (behind the Hudson River, which snakes through the valley).

Artist's Rock

Artist’s Rock

Vermont and New Hampshire are to the left. Albany may be seen to the far left, with the Adirondack Mountains in the distance. This rock ledge was a favorite spot from which artists of the Hudson River School of Painting would paint scenes of the Hudson River Valley.

Artist's Rock

Artist’s Rock

From Artists Rock, the trail ascends steeply…..

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

The Escarpment Trail then passes by a massive outcrop of conglomerate rock to the right of the trail,

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

with cliff walls to the left.

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

The trail parallels this rock outcrop until it reaches a junction where a yellow-blazed trail begins on the right.

Sunset Rock Trail

Sunset Rock Trail

This short trail leads to one of the best views in the Catskill Mountains.

Sunset Rock Trail

Sunset Rock Trail

A short distance in, Lookout Rock is to the left. It offers similar views as Artists Rock, but a worthwhile stop.

Lookout Rock

Lookout Rock

We then followed the yellow blazes to the end and arrived at Sunset Rock, my favorite view of the day.

Sunset Rock

Sunset Rock

At least three major Hudson River School painters, Thomas Cole, founder of the School and his followers, Jasper Cropsey and Sanford Gifford, painted the spectacular view south along the eastern Catskill escarpment from the massive platform of conglomerate called Sunset Rock.

North-South Lake as viewed from Sunset Rock

North-South Lake as viewed from Sunset Rock

We then retraced our steps back to the Escarpment Trail and turned right.

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

The trail climbs rather steeply,

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

then a short distance later, arrives at Newman’s Ledge.

Newman's Ledge

Newman’s Ledge

Newman's Ledge

Newman’s Ledge

The vertical drop below Newman’s Ledge is estimated to be around 500 feet.

Newman's Ledge

Newman’s Ledge

We encountered several groups of hikers at this spot and most of them posed for photographs on that ledge that juts out.

Newman's Ledge

Newman’s Ledge

After we were done admiring the glorious view, we proceeded on our way.

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

The trail climbs steeply again and at times we had to scramble over the rock ledges.

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

The Escarpment Trail makes a U-turn and starts heading southwest and reaches the junction with the Rock Shelter Trail.

turn left on yellow-blazed Rock Shelter Trail

turn left on yellow-blazed Rock Shelter Trail

Off to the right, just up the hill, is Bad Man’s Cave. We had now hiked close to 4 miles.

Badman's Cave

Badman’s Cave

Legend has it that this is where outlaws hid during the eighteenth century after plundering the valley.

Badman's Cave

Badman’s Cave

It is more of a rock shelter than a cave, but it is large enough for a band of outlaws to hide out in.

Badman's Cave

Badman’s Cave

We stopped here to catch our breath from the climb.

Badman's Cave

Badman’s Cave

We then began heading down North Mountain on the yellow-blazed Rock Shelter Trail.

Rock Shelter Trail

Rock Shelter Trail

As we began walking on the Rock Shelter Trail, to the right is another large rock shelter.

Rock Shelter Trail

Rock Shelter Trail

On our way down, it started raining steadily so I put the camera away. It also made the rocky trail a little slick and slower going. We then came to a junction with the red-blazed Mary’s Glen Trail and turned left. At the junction is Ledge Falls, a very long ledge that at times has water cascading over large sections.

Ledge Falls

Ledge Falls

The Mary’s Glen Trail descends steadily and crosses a log footbridge that spans Ashley Creek. Looking to the left, just a short distance down stream, the very top of Ashley Falls is visible.

Mary's Glen Trail

Mary’s Glen Trail

I heard the sound of the water and ventured off trail on a faint footpath. That brought me up alongside the falls.

Ashley Falls

Ashley Falls

After climbing down some wet rocks, the Mary’s Glen Trail comes to a junction with a short spur trail that leads to the base of Ashley Falls. I walked down there to check it out, but since the falls were not at full force, the view from earlier was much better.

Ashley Falls Trail

Ashley Falls Trail

The Mary’s Glen Trail then reaches North Lake Road, the road we drove in on. The plan was to walk to the lake and pick up the North-South Lake Loop Trail, turn left, following the shoreline until we were close to the parking area, then cut across and back to the vehicle. Since by this time there was a steady downpour, my hiking buddies took shelter under a tree. I bit the bullet and walked the paved North Lake Road alone, almost a mile, to where we parked, then came back to pick them up.

Mary's Glen Trail

Mary’s Glen Trail

Despite the early morning fog and afternoon rain, this hike was outstanding. The Escarpment Trail is fun and challenging along with the seemingly endless views it provides. This area is so rich in history and folklore that it made the hike that much more interesting. The trails at times could use a few more blazes, but the junctions are marked with signs, which are very helpful. I fully expect to explore some more of this area in the near future.

Guests of the Mountain House gave romantic names to many of the amazing view points and rock formations on the escarpment, and still today we can enjoy the likes of Artists Rock, Sunset Rock, Lookout Rock, Alligator Rock and Badman’s Cave. These scenic lookouts and rock formations of the eastern Catskills escarpment are truly unique and spectacular. It is definitely an area of the Catskills that is a must-see and must-explore for any hiker.

Pros: Escarpment Trail, Catskill Mountain House Site, sweeping Hudson Valley views, historical features, glacial erratics, Badman’s Cave.

Cons: Very popular area and can get crowded during warmer months when campground is in full swing.

Take a hike!

Bad Man's Cave Loop - Catskill Park

Bad Man’s Cave Loop – Catskill Park

Sources:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kaaterskill Falls & Inspiration Point Loop – Catskill Park

‎October‎ ‎14‎, ‎2018 – Palenville, NY

Difficulty: Moderate

Length: Approximately 4 miles

Max elevation: 2,235 ft.– total elevation gain approximately 1,010 ft.

Route type: Loop

Map: Catskills Trail Map #141 – Free Web Map

Trailhead parking: 103 Laurel House Rd, Palenville, NY 12463

Please note: Although Kaaterskill Falls is one of the most popular destinations in the Catskills, it’s also one of the most dangerous, due to visitors ignoring posted warnings to hike only on marked trails. Hikers are strongly encouraged to stick to the marked path due to the treacherously slippery rocks located at the top of the falls. Take precautions along the path as erosion and water can create slick conditions. As a general rule, use common sense and be aware of the loose rocks, dirt and water-slick stones. There have been eight fatal accidents at the waterfall since 1992 and numerous serious injuries. The ranger covering Kaaterskill Falls says since 2014, at least four hikers who fell to their deaths there, were taking pictures.

Overview:

The Great Northern Catskills of Greene County are home to many treasures, from the stunning natural beauty of the landscape to the rich literary and artistic heritage immortalized by Thomas Cole and Washington Irving. Perhaps the crowning jewel is the highest cascading waterfall in New York State, Kaaterskill Falls. Dropping in two tiers over 260 feet, Kaaterskill Falls has been one of the region’s most popular destinations for centuries.

Kaaterskill Falls - image courtesy of Corey Herzlich Photography

Kaaterskill Falls – image courtesy of Corey Herzlich Photography

Considered by Native Americans to be the resting place of the creator, a sacred place for the Mohican people who called the Catskills home, Kaaterskill Falls has captivated the hearts, pens and paintbrushes of poets, painters, filmmakers and photographers.

Kaaterskill Falls

Kaaterskill Falls

Kaaterskill Falls

Kaaterskill Falls

The 8,550-acre Kaaterskill Wild Forest includes all the state land on Kaaterskill High Peak, as well as the Kaaterskill Clove and South Mountain areas including Kaaterskill Falls. The terrain within Kaaterskill Wild Forest varies significantly in topography with sprawling mountains, dramatic cliffs, scenic waterfalls, and deep valleys.

The Escarpment Trail is a 23.9-mile section of trail (9.8 miles in the Kaaterskill Wild Forest) that runs from the Scutt Road Parking Area in the Kaaterskill Wild Forest north along the northeast corner of the Catskill Mountains, ending at the Route 23 Parking Area in the Elm Ridge Wild Forest. Along the way, the Escarpment Trail connects to the yellow-blazed Kaaterskill Falls Trail and many others.

In 2017, the NYS Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) completed significant safety improvements at Kaaterskill Falls, that began in 2014. My last visit here was in April of 2015 and the place was really crowded. At that time, the lower trail ended at the base of the falls. Beyond that point, the trail was closed off due to numerous injuries and fatalities suffered by hikers and tourists. Even though there were signs warning of the danger, I observed many people beyond the safety zones.

Kaaterskill Falls - April 12, 2015

Kaaterskill Falls – April 12, 2015

The upper trail, which leads to the top of the falls, had no real good view of the falls. That caused many to go beyond the fence and closer to the cliff edge, in order to get a better look. I was guilty of that ill advised move.

Kaaterskill Falls - April 12, 2015

Kaaterskill Falls – April 12, 2015

Kaaterskill Falls - April 12, 2015

Kaaterskill Falls – April 12, 2015

Now that the two trails connect, along with a new viewing platform, it was time to pay Kaaterskill Falls a return visit. I also wanted to check out some views from the Escarpment Trail, while extending the hike a little. As always, I like to have options when I map out a hike and with so many intersecting trails in the area, I had no definitive route in mind. We ended up doing a very scenic and manageable hike, while avoiding most of the large crowds around the falls. We executed this hike in a counterclockwise direction.

Kaaterskill Falls & Inspiration Point Loop

Kaaterskill Falls & Inspiration Point Loop

The Hike:

We got an early start, but with a two hour drive and a pit stop, we didn’t arrive at the Laurel House Trailhead until about 8:30 am. There were several cars in the lot when we arrived, but when we returned at the end of the hike, the lot was full and there were cars lined up on both sides of Laurel House Road. The lot was expanded to accommodate approximately 35 cars, almost tripling the previous amount of available parking spaces. We geared up and headed for the kiosk at the southern end of the parking lot.

kiosk - Laurel House Trailhead

kiosk – Laurel House Trailhead

We proceeded straight along the trail, our first stop being the viewing platform.

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

The upper falls viewing platform is just a short walk.

straight on Kaaterskill Falls Trail

straight on Kaaterskill Falls Trail

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

At the next junction we turned right. We would return to this junction after viewing the falls.

turn right on Kaaterskill Falls Trail

turn right on Kaaterskill Falls Trail

turn right on Kaaterskill Falls Trail

turn right on Kaaterskill Falls Trail

In 2015, DEC constructed a new, wide, smooth surface trail with level resting areas to an observation platform overlooking the top of the falls.

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

These new features improve the public’s view of the falls from the top and enhance safety by directing people to a safe viewing area away from the top of the falls, where people have fallen.

viewing platfrom - Kaaterskill Falls

viewing platfrom – Kaaterskill Falls

The view of the upper falls is much better now since they installed the platform .

Kaaterskill Falls

Kaaterskill Falls

The view extends to the surrounding mountains as well, with Kaaterskill High Peak visible in the distance, on the left.

view from platform

view from platform

We retraced our steps back to the junction and turned right, crossing the bridge over Spruce Creek.

Among the 2016 improvements, was the installation of a 115-foot hiking bridge that spans Spruce Creek and connects the hamlet of Haines Falls to the Escarpment Trail and North/South Lake Campground. The bridge is part of a new 1.8-mile trail connection between Haines Falls and the existing trail system in the Kaaterskill Wild Forest and North/South Lake Campground, which DEC completed with the assistance of the Kaaterskill Rail Trail Committee.

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

After crossing the bridge, we turned right, leaving the road and onto the blue-blazed Escarpment Trail. The road to the left would be our return route.

turn right onto the Escarpment Trail

turn right onto the Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

The Escarpment Trail begins to climb then levels off somewhat.

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

In a short distance, we came to another junction where we turned right.

turn right towards lower falls

turn right towards lower falls

We then began following the yellow blazes towards the lower falls.

turn right towards lower falls

turn right towards lower falls

The Kaaterskill Falls Trail was also extended from the middle pool to the Escarpment trail creating a key linkage between the top and the bottom of the falls, allowing hikers to avoid a potentially dangerous bushwhack between the two locations.

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

Even though it’s a short distance down (0.4 mile), the path is narrow and rocky in places. If it’s wet, it’s most likely slippery.

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

The steps help with the steep descent, but if they are covered with leaves, care should be taken while descending.

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

On the way down towards the lower falls, we left the staircase and turned right onto the middle falls trail.

turn right onto middle falls trail

turn right onto middle falls trail

With all the safety improvements there are still significant dangers and care should be exercised around this area. People have slipped and fallen to their deaths here.

middle falls trail

middle falls trail

One of the more recent improvements includes a new, 200-foot cable hand rail on the trail leading to the middle pool of Kaaterskill Falls. I used the handrail because due to the hard and slippery terrain, the ground was slick, almost like a wet floor.

middle falls trail

middle falls trail

The trail leads to “the amphitheater,” a grand rounded cavity, roofed over by a massive ledge of thickly stratified sandstone. It’s one of the most popular destinations for hikers at Kaaterskill. In the summer, you can be assured that there will be lots of people wading in the water here.

Kaaterskill Falls

Kaaterskill Falls

A view of the top of the lower falls.

Kaaterskill Falls

Kaaterskill Falls

We wanted to sit here for a while and relax, but everything was wet, muddy and slick, so we retraced our steps along the middle falls trail.

middle falls trail

middle falls trail

When we reached the staircase, we turned right and continued descending to the lower falls.

middle falls trail

middle falls trail

On our way down we could see a lot of people around the base of the falls, including photographers with their tripods.

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

We opted instead to make a sharp right by the split rail fence and followed it to a rock outcrop with a great view of the lower falls.

Kaaterskill Falls

Kaaterskill Falls

When done enjoying the falls, we made our way back to the stone staircase and retraced our steps back up the mountain.

A new foot trail now leads from the end of the yellow-blazed Kaaterskill Falls Trail at the base of the falls, up to the middle pool of the falls, which included installation of a new 200-step stone staircase. The staircase was designed to blend in with the natural stone of the trail.

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

The staircase contractor, a professional trail crew from the Adirondack Mountain Club, built the staircase by hand, using an elaborate cable system and ramps to move each of the 700-pound stone steps from a staging area on the opposite side of the falls.

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

We then came to the junction with the blue-blazed Escarpment Trail and turned right.

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

The Escarpment Trail is a rocky footpath and was very swampy on this day.

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

After a short descent, the Escarpment Trail reaches Layman’s Monument.

Frank D. Layman Memorial

Frank D. Layman Memorial

The Frank D. Layman Memorial was erected in 1901 to commemorate Frank D. Layman, who died on the site of the memorial on August 10, 1900, while fighting a forest fire.

Frank D. Layman Memorial

Frank D. Layman Memorial

It is pyramidal in shape, four sided, and rises upward from a base approximately seven feet in diameter to approximately 11 feet.

Frank D. Layman Memorial

Frank D. Layman Memorial

The trail now reaches the edge of the escarpment and turns left here. In a short distance, it turns left again and begins to climb. In 500 feet, after a steep climb up a large rock, it reaches a panoramic viewpoint. Kaaterskill Clove is directly below. Roundtop Mountain and Kaaterskill High Peak tower above the clove to the south, and the small community of Twilight Park may be seen to the right.

view from Escarpment Trail

view from Escarpment Trail

This first viewpoint was very crowded. Since I knew there were numerous other viewpoints on this hike, we did not stay long and continued on.

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

A little further along, we reached another expansive viewpoint on the right. This was a much smaller rock ledge, but it was perfect to take a short break here.

view from Escarpment Trail

view from Escarpment Trail

The trail begins to climb away from the escarpment…..

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

and passes through a very picturesque and rocky area.

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

The Escarpment Trail can be dangerous since it is never far from the edge of the Kaaterskill Clove. It is strongly recommended that you wear proper hiking boots and use trekking poles to steady yourself in case you lose your balance.

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

After a short climb, we came to a third viewpoint with a more limited view.

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

Just beyond, the trail climbs steeply,

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

then more gradually,

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

as it reaches a junction with a yellow-blazed connector trail that begins on the left.

junction with Yellow Connector Trail

junction with Yellow Connector Trail

We continued straight, but would return to this junction shortly.

junction with Yellow Connector Trail

junction with Yellow Connector Trail

We continued a short distance to Inspiration Point.

Inspiration Point

Inspiration Point

We continued ahead on the blue-blazed trail,

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

which shortly emerges onto Sunset Rock, with a somewhat limited south-facing view.

view from Escarpment Trail

view from Escarpment Trail

After a short level stretch, the trail descends steeply over rock ledges to reach Inspiration Point.

view from Escarpment Trail

view from Escarpment Trail

From here there are panoramic views to the west and south.

Inspiration Point

Inspiration Point

The two large rock ledges are covered with carved inscriptions, some of which date back over 100 years.

Inspiration Point

Inspiration Point

Inspiration Point

Inspiration Point

When we arrived at Inspiration Point, there were three hikers taking photographs, but they left almost immediately upon our arrival.

Inspiration Point

Inspiration Point

This is a gorgeous spot and we decided to stop here for a while and enjoy it.

Inspiration Point

Inspiration Point

Inspiration Point

Inspiration Point

We then retraced our steps on the Escarpment Trail and climbed over the rock ledges as other hikers approached. Timing is everything.

Escarpment Trail

Escarpment Trail

When we reached the junction with the Yellow Connector Trail, we turned right.

turn right on Yellow Connector Trail

turn right on Yellow Connector Trail

We followed the yellow blazes uphill a short distance.

Yellow Connector Trail

Yellow Connector Trail

The trail turns left (as did we) and is joined by the yellow-blazed Horse Trail which joins from the right.

yellow-blazed Horse Trail

yellow-blazed Horse Trail

We followed the yellow-blazed Horse Trail as it leads downhill. When we arrived at the next junction, we turned left again.

turn left on co-aligned yellow-blazed Horse/red-blazed Scutt Road Trails

turn left on co-aligned yellow-blazed Horse/red-blazed Scutt Road Trails

Now the yellow-blazed Horse Trail is joined by the red-blazed Scutt Road Trail.

co-aligned yellow-blazed Horse/red-blazed Scutt Road Trails

co-aligned yellow-blazed Horse/red-blazed Scutt Road Trails

At the next junction, we turned left on the blue-blazed Escarpment Trail, as the Yellow Horse Trail continues ahead and crosses a wooden footbridge..

turn left on Escarpment Trail

turn left on Escarpment Trail

The Yellow Horse Trail and the Escarpment Trail continue straight and cross a wooden footbridge. Going that way leads to the parking area on Scutt Road. We turned left on the wide woods road and continued downhill, with the creek to our right.

turn left on Escarpment Trail

turn left on Escarpment Trail

A short distance later, we arrived at the junction with yellow-blazed Kaaterskill Falls Trail and turned right.

turn right on Kaaterskill Falls Trail

turn right on Kaaterskill Falls Trail

turn right on Kaaterskill Falls Trail

turn right on Kaaterskill Falls Trail

We crossed the bridge over Spruce Creek,

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

Kaaterskill Falls Trail

and continued straight towards the Laurel House Parking Lot, where the hike began.

Laurel House Trailhead

Laurel House Trailhead

Review:

This was a fantastic hike that is doable by most beginners. By arriving early enough, we avoided the large crowds at Kaaterskill Falls. The improved trails, bridge, viewing platform and stone staircase make visiting Kaaterskill Falls much more enjoyable, not to mention safer. After the first viewpoint on the Escarpment Trail, we ran into only a few hikers. The Escarpment Trail is quite beautiful to hike and there are frequent views. Totally worth the two hour drive.

Pros: Escarpment Trail, Kaaterskill Falls, scenic views, Catskill Mountains, historical features.

Cons: Kaaterskill Falls gets crowded.

Take a hike!

Kaaterskill Falls & Inspiration Point Loop - Catskill Park

Kaaterskill Falls & Inspiration Point Loop – Catskill Park

Sources:

Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park – Mohonk Preserve

October‎ ‎7‎, ‎2018 – Rosendale, NY

Difficulty: Easy – Moderate

Length: approximately 3.3 miles

Max elevation: 400 ft. – total elevation gain: 543 ft.

Route type: Out and back

Map: Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

Trailhead parking: Binnewater Kiln Parking Lot – Kingston, NY 12401

In 2011, Mohonk Preserve acquired Giant’s Ledges, an iconic 142.5 acre parcel in Rosendale, which extends permanent protection to the northernmost section of the Shawangunks. The massive ledge of Shawangunk Conglomerate stretches from Bonticou Crag north, all the way to the hamlet of Rosendale. Known locally as the “Giant’s Ledges” for its dramatic views, impressive boulders, and talus fields, made up of rock fragments, it links the Northern Preserve to the Wallkill Valley Rail Trail.

Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Having recently only just learned of this park, I was intrigued and decided to pay it a visit. Having planned a short hike on Joppenbergh Mountain, I was looking for elsewhere to hike in the immediate area to justify a 1-1/2 hour drive from Westchester County. Giant’s Ledge was a perfect fit and made the drive well worth it.

Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

After completing the Joppenbergh Mountain Loop, we drove over to the Binnewater Kiln Parking Lot, which provides access to the Wallkill Valley Rail Trail. It is a large gravel parking area across from the entrance to the Wallkill Valley Rail Trail on Binnewater Road. It’s marked by a pedestrian crossing and “Rail Trail” signs.

Binnewater Kiln Parking Lot

Binnewater Kiln Parking Lot

At the rear of the parking area there is a wall of kilns that were used in the production of Rosendale Cement.  The area quickly developed into the largest single production source of natural cements. By 1830, nearly 10 million pounds per year of natural cement were being produced, marking the beginning of its commercialization.

Binnewater Kiln Parking Lot

Binnewater Kiln Parking Lot

Binnewater Kiln Parking Lot

Binnewater Kiln Parking Lot

We crossed Binnewater Road and made our way to the Wallkill Valley Rail Trail.

Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

We turned right on the Rail Trail and began heading south, with the base of Joppenbergh Mountain to our left.

heading south on the Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

heading south on the Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

In a short distance we came to mile marker 15.5 of the Wallkill Valley Rail Trail. A large mine sits close by that gives off some cool air.

Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

We stopped here for a few minutes to examine the mine and suck up some free air conditioning.

Joppenbergh Mountain mine

Joppenbergh Mountain mine

The entrance to this mine is quite large.

Joppenbergh Mountain mine

Joppenbergh Mountain mine

The mine appears to undercut the Rail Trail.

Joppenbergh Mountain mine

Joppenbergh Mountain mine

As we continued south, we passed some old railroad ties that were removed from the trestle.

Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

We then reached the Rosendale Trestle.

Rosendale Trestle

Rosendale Trestle

The Rosendale Trestle is a 940-foot continuous truss bridge and former railroad trestle. Originally constructed by the Wallkill Valley Railroad to continue its rail line from New Paltz to Kingston, the bridge rises 150 ft. above Rondout Creek, spanning both Route 213 and the former Delaware and Hudson Canal. Construction on the trestle began in late 1870, and continued until early 1872. When it opened to rail traffic on April 6, 1872, the Rosendale Trestle was the highest span bridge in the United States.

Rosendale Trestle

Rosendale Trestle

The Wallkill Valley rail line was closed in 1977 and the trestle renovated as a pedestrian walkway for the Wallkill Valley Rail Trail. It opened to the public with a celebration on June 29, 2013.

Rosendale Trestle

Rosendale Trestle

Looking southwest at Rondout Creek.

Rosendale Trestle

Rosendale Trestle

Turning around, the scarred face of Joppenbergh Mountain, where we had just been a little earlier.

Joppenbergh Mountain

Joppenbergh Mountain

Looking east from the trestle.

DSC02275_HDR_marked

Surprisingly, there were hardly any people on the trestle as we crossed. Normally there is quite a lot of foot traffic here.

Joppenbergh Mountain as viewed from the Rosendale Trestle

Joppenbergh Mountain as viewed from the Rosendale Trestle

We continued south on Wallkill Valley Rail Trail to the southern end of the trestle.

Rosendale Trestle

Rosendale Trestle

After crossing the trestle, we continued straight on the Rail Trail.

Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

In a short distance, we crossed Mountain Road and continued ahead on the Wallkill Valley Rail Trail.

Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

We then passed mile marker 15.

Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

Continuing south on the Rail Trail, we only saw several cyclists on such a beautiful day.

Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

About a 1/2 mile later, shortly before the 14.5 mile marker, the trailhead for the green-blazed Lime Kiln Trail in Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park, begins to the right.

Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

I could not find a map online, but the map on the sign is helpful. It isn’t quite accurate, as the Yellow Trail on the map ends at the view, but in reality continues heading north. I think that it connects with a woods road that leads back to the Lime Kiln Trail.

Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

The green-blazed Lime Kiln Trail is 0.75 mile long (one way) and visits the northernmost section of the Shawangunk Mountains. To the southwest, they reach a height of 2,200 feet above sea level. Here, the highest elevations are about 400 feet.

Lime Kiln Trail - Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Lime Kiln Trail – Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

The name of the trail refers to the area’s historic limestone mines and kilns used over a century ago to produce natural cement. The dark green blazes are at times difficult to see, but the trail itself is discernible.

Lime Kiln Trail - Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Lime Kiln Trail – Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

The trail passes a woods road with a private property sign. I think that this is the road that links up with the Yellow Trail.

Lime Kiln Trail - Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Lime Kiln Trail – Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

I believe that “DO NOT ENTER” refers to cyclists and not hikers. The sign reads at the bottom: “Mohonk Preserve” and as long as you are a member or pay the hiking fee, there shouldn’t be an issue.

Lime Kiln Trail - Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Lime Kiln Trail – Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

The Lime Kiln Trail crosses a small wooden footbridge over a stream, then bears left.

Lime Kiln Trail - Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Lime Kiln Trail – Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

The trail then enters an area called “The Boulders.”

Lime Kiln Trail - Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Lime Kiln Trail – Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

As we passed by, a group of climbers were setting up. It must have been too wet for them because on our return, they were gone.

The Boulders - Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

The Boulders – Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

At The Boulders, the Lime Kiln Trail ascends past the base of a dramatic cliff amid fallen, often huge blocks of conglomerate rock.

Lime Kiln Trail - Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Lime Kiln Trail – Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

At the top of the rise, the Lime Kiln Trail ends at a junction with the start of the Yellow Trail. The Yellow Trail turns a sharp left, heads north and passes above the area of The Boulders. This turn can be easily missed because although the green blazes end here, the trail itself continues heading south, entering other areas of the Mohonk Preserve.

Yellow Trail - Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Yellow Trail – Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Now following the yellow blazes, the trail is carpeted with pine needles.

Yellow Trail - Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Yellow Trail – Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

In a short distance we reached what I have seen referred to on several maps as the “White Dot” viewpoint.

Yellow Trail - Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Yellow Trail – Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

The east-facing viewpoint from Giant’s Ledges.

Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

The Marlboro Mountains are visible in the distance.

Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Past the viewpoint, the Yellow Trail descends and continues north. Being unsure at the time of where it leads, we did not go any farther than the viewpoint. We retraced our steps back to the Lime Kiln Trail where we turned right.

Lime Kiln Trail - Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Lime Kiln Trail – Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

Passing through The Boulders area again.

The Boulders - Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

The Boulders – Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

There are many crevices and cave like areas where one can explore.

The Boulders - Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

The Boulders – Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

The Boulders - Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

The Boulders – Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park

We then recrossed the small wooden footbridge and retraced our steps on the green-blazed Lime Kiln Trail all the way back to the Wallkill Valley Rail Trail, where we turned left and began heading north, back the way we came.

turn left onto the Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

turn left onto the Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

We recrossed the Rosendale Trestle,

Rosendale Trestle

Rosendale Trestle

passing Joppenbergh Mountain along the way.

Joppenbergh Mountain as viewed from the Rosendale Trestle

Joppenbergh Mountain as viewed from the Rosendale Trestle

We continued north on the Wallkill Valley Rail Trail and stopped at the mine for some free air conditioning again.

heading north on the Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

heading north on the Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

As the Wallkill Valley Rail Trail proceeds north to Kingston, we turned left to return back to the parking lot, where the hike began.

heading north on the Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

heading north on the Wallkill Valley Rail Trail

turn left to Binnewater Kiln Parking Lot

turn left to Binnewater Kiln Parking Lot

Cross Binnewater Road.

Binnewater Kiln Parking Lot

Binnewater Kiln Parking Lot

This was an excellent hike through a beautiful area that is not very well known. The Rosendale Trestle does attract crowds, but mixed in with Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park, it made for a really nice day on the trails.

Pros: Gorgeous scenery, historical features, Rosendale Trestle, Wallkill Valley Rail Trail, Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park.

Cons: A trail map of Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park would be very helpful.

Take a hike!

Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park - Mohonk Preserve

Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park – Mohonk Preserve

Sources:


Joppenbergh Mountain Loop

An updated version of this hike can be found here:

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop 2024


October‎ ‎7‎, ‎2018 – Rosendale, NY

Difficulty: Easy – Moderate

Length: approximately 1.8 miles

Max elevation: 461 ft. – total elevation gain: 450 ft.

Route type: Circuit

Map: Joppenbergh Mountain Map 2019

Trailhead parking: Willow Kiln Park – 5 Hardenburgh Lane, Rosendale, NY 12472

Joppenbergh Mountain, located in the heart of the Town of Rosendale, has a rich history. It has also been called Jacob’s Nose, Jacob’s Mount, and in an early 18th-century deed, Jobsenbright. Mined in the late 19th century of limestone as a part of then-booming Rosendale cement industry, it also was the site of several long-distance ski-jumping competitions in the mid-20th century. At over 500 feet, and supporting the northern end of the Rosendale Trestle, it dominates the natural landscape of the Town of Rosendale.

Joppenbergh Mountain

Joppenbergh Mountain

A section of the base of the 118-acre parcel contains a very important parking area for the Town of Rosendale, which is leased to the Town. This area includes a small park, known as Willow Kiln Park, which is maintained by the Town.

Willow Kiln Park

Willow Kiln Park

Joppenbergh Mountain’s underlying bedrock is composed of limestone and dolostone, quite different from the white conglomerate of the Shawangunk Ridge, just to the south. It was named after Rosendale’s founder, Jacob Rutsen, and mined throughout the late 19th century for use in the manufacture of natural cement. Extensive mining caused a large cave-in on December 19, 1899, that destroyed equipment and collapsed shafts within Joppenbergh. The mine shafts visible on the mountain in the image below were destroyed in the 1899 cave-in.

Image circa 1888 - Jane Brodhead Lefevre - Hudson River Valley Heritage

Image circa 1888 – Jane Brodhead Lefevre – Hudson River Valley Heritage

The Wallkill Valley Land Trust (WVLT) purchased the property from the Open Space Institute (OSI) in late December 2011. This opened up the opportunity for the land to become public space for the recreation of the Town’s 6,000+ residents and visitors from near and far. Today, trails lead to the top of the mountain from Willow Kiln park behind Rosendale’s Main Street, and the views from the summit are splendid.

Joppenbergh Mountain

Joppenbergh Mountain

It was a misty and overcast Sunday morning in October, but blue skies were coming, or so we hoped. We arrived at the Rosendale Municipal Parking Lot, which is adjacent to Willow Kiln Park at approximately 9:30am. The Rosendale Farmer’s Market was setting up at that time and we made our way towards the park to have a look at the kilns.

Willow Kiln Park

Willow Kiln Park

Over one hundred years ago, Willow Kiln Park was a very busy spot. The kilns that form the parks backdrop burned all the rock mined under Joppenberg Mountain. It is this cement company’s claim that its product built the Brooklyn Bridge, in fact calling its cement “Brooklyn Bridge Brand.” America’s first railroad steam engine, the Sturbridge Lion, passed through today’s park on a canal boat on the Delaware & Hudson canal located on the south side of the park.

Willow Kiln Park

Willow Kiln Park

The kiln wall which runs 100 feet along the park, is 35-foot-high wall (at its tallest section) and is constructed of stone rubble and grout core, with a stone and mortar face.

Willow Kiln Park

Willow Kiln Park

The trails are not blazed on Joppenberg Mountain, but they are relatively easy to follow and there are directional signs at the start of the hike. The easiest way to do this hike is in a clockwise direction.

Joppenberg Mountain Loop

Joppenberg Mountain Loop

A small sign staked into the ground, directs hikers to the trail entrance, which is located to the far right of the kilns.

Willow Kiln Park

Willow Kiln Park

We followed the arrows up a short hill as the trail bends to the left and crosses the hillside above the kilns.

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

In a short distance, the trail passes a kiosk that displays a map of the mountain.

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

The trail then curves to the right and comes to a fork. Initially, we continued on ahead, but there is a confusing junction up ahead and we ended up on the trail that turns left at the “Overlook Trail” sign. It is the easiest way to go and a much shorter distance to the viewpoint.

turn left on Overlook Trail

turn left on Overlook Trail

Just ahead, to the right of the trail is an old brick building.

ruins - Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

ruins – Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

The trail now climbs steadily along the southern slope of Joppenbergh Mountain.

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

As the trail nears the edge of the mountain, the Town of Rosendale is visible through the trees below.

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

The trail then curves to the right as it passes through the woods.

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

The trail once again approaches the edge of the mountain as it nears the summit.

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

After about 0.7 mile from the start, the trail reaches a rock outcrop with views to the southwest.

Overlook - Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

Overlook – Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

Directly below is the 940 ft. long Rosendale Trestle. Construction on the trestle began in late 1870, and continued until early 1872. When it opened to rail traffic on April 6, 1872, the Rosendale Trestle was the highest span bridge in the United States. The bridge rises 150 ft. above Rondout Creek, spanning both Route 213 and the former Delaware and Hudson Canal.

Rosendale Trestle as viewed from Joppenbergh Mountain

Rosendale Trestle as viewed from Joppenbergh Mountain

After taking in the spectacular view, we continued on our way. The trail continues to climb, steeply in spots.

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

The trail then levels off and passes by debris, which includes a locker.

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

The trail then curves north as it begins to descend on a woods road, gradually at first, then the descent steepens.

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

The trail passes underneath some power lines twice then narrows to a footpath. A short distance later, the trail reaches the “Overlook Trail” sign from earlier in the hike. From there, we retraced our steps back to Willow Kiln Park, where the hike began.

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop Trail

This was a really good short hike with an outstanding view. We didn’t encounter any other hikers on our visit and it turned out to be a beautiful day. Since we drove almost 1-1/2 hours to do this hike, we also did another hike close by, Giant’s Ledges Pocket Park.

Pros: Outstanding views, historical features, lesser traveled area.

Cons: Unmarked trails.

Take a hike!

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop

Joppenbergh Mountain Loop

Source

Long Path from Gurnee County Park to Little Tor

September‎ ‎30, 2018 – New City, NY

Difficulty: Strenuous

Length: Approximately 7.6 miles

Max elevation: 774 ft.– total elevation gain approximately 1,289 ft.

Route type: Out and back

Map: Hudson Palisades Trails Map #112

Trailhead parking: Gurnee County Park – Andreanna Park Rd, New City, NY 10956

Little Tor is a peak on South Mountain, part of The Palisades escarpment in High Tor State Park. It rises about 693 feet above the Hudson River and offers superb views of the Hudson Valley and the Manhattan skyline.

Extending 358 miles from the 175th Street Subway Station in New York City to John Boyd Thacher State Park near Albany in New York, the aqua-blazed Long Path Trail is a thread connecting many of New York’s parks, preserves, and state forest land. The Long Path follows the Palisades Escarpment from Fort Lee, NJ to its end in Mt. Ivy. There are many spectacular views of the Hudson River and New York City along the way. Much of the route is through State Parks but the trail also serves as a link to smaller county and town parks.

The Long Path

The Long Path

The 23-acre Gurnee County Park is an old quarry arena, having a 40 to 80 foot escarpment as a backdrop. The grounds are hard packed with traprock, and partly covered with brush and small trees. It first began business in 1896 and continued for 34 years. Rock was removed by hand drilling and blasting. The crushed stone was shipped by rail from the former Mount Ivy railroad station. The high quality of the stone was used for driveway and roadbeds throughout eastern and southern New York. In 1981 the land was acquired through tax delinquency.

Gurnee County Park

Gurnee County Park

This mountainous ridge within the 239-acre South Mountain County Park is part of the Palisades escarpment. It borders High Tor State Park to the east and Gurnee County Park to the west. From Gurnee County Park, South Mountain County Park runs along the ridge eastward for almost two miles to Central Highway. It has a number of scenic views overlooking Haverstraw and the Hudson River, Mt. Ivy and Thiells, Clarkstown and Orangetown. It is covered with a mature stand of hardwood trees and in season there are blueberries, wild grapes and raspberries.

South Mountain County Park

South Mountain County Park

Named for their vertical columns of volcanic rock resembling a stockade fence (or palisade) from a distance, The Palisades are directly across the Hudson River from where I grew up. Since childhood I have admired and visited The Palisades. I remember jumping in my dad’s old Chevy and driving across the Tappan Zee Bridge and stopping along the scenic overlooks and at times trying to spot familiar landmarks from the top of the cliffs. That youthful exuberance continues to this day. Having never hiked the northernmost section of The Palisades, it was the right day for this hike.

We traveled through three different parks on this out and back hike. With the exception of the white-blazed spur trail that leads to Little Tor, The Long Path is the only official marked trail that spans this section of The Palisades. That means that loop hikes are difficult unless it involves a road walk or some bushwacking. My intent was to reach Little Tor and then retrace my steps back to Gurnee County Park. Three side trips are included in this hike which can be eliminated to shorten the mileage and elevation gain.

Long Path from Gurnee County Park to Little Tor

Long Path from Gurnee County Park to Little Tor

We arrived at the parking area at about 8:45 am and there was only one car in the lot. Upon returning mid-afternoon, there were no other cars in the lot. Before beginning the hike, we made a side trip to the Amphitheater. This is a short and worthwhile side trip. The light is not very good in the morning, and at the end of the hike, I returned to capture some much better images.

We walked past the gate at the rear of the parking lot and walked a short distance on a gravel road.

Gurnee County Park

Gurnee County Park

The old quarry arena is quite impressive with its 80 foot escarpment as a backdrop. With the sunlight just peeking over the top of the cliffs, the amphitheater was somewhat shaded. The image below was captured at the end of the hike when the sun was behind me.

Gurnee County Park Amphitheater

Gurnee County Park Amphitheater

We then retraced our steps back to the parking area. The aqua-blazed Long Path is at the left side of the entrance while facing the road. The hike begins exactly where the entire Palisades escarpment ends, dipping right into the ground.

The Long Path

The Long Path

The Long Path climbs gradually along the side of the cliffs.

The Long Path

The Long Path

It briefly skirts a chain link fence alongside private property.

The Long Path

The Long Path

At the top of the rise, as the trail turns right, there is a north-facing viewpoint from the top of the cliffs, with the amphitheater just below. This image was captured on the way back.

north-facing viewpoint

north-facing viewpoint

A short distance ahead, there is another rock outcrop that looks down into the amphitheater and across to the Harriman and Ramapo hills.

west-facing view Gurnee County Park

west-facing view Gurnee County Park

Looking west across the Palisades Interstate Parkway towards Cheesecote Mountain and Harriman State Park.

west-facing view Gurnee County Park

west-facing view Gurnee County Park

The Long Path continues to ascend South Mountain as it leaves Gurnee County Park and enters South Mountain County Park.

Long Path - South Mountain County Park

Long Path – South Mountain County Park

After just over one mile from where we started on The Long Path, we came to a south-facing viewpoint, just to the right of the trail. In the distance, the Manhattan skyline can be seen.

south-facing viewpoint - South Mountain County Park

south-facing viewpoint – South Mountain County Park

South Mountain ridge has plenty of ups and downs, with some short steep sections thrown in.

Long Path - South Mountain County Park

Long Path – South Mountain County Park

Long Path - South Mountain County Park

Long Path – South Mountain County Park

The Long Path briefly joins a woods road, then almost immediately leaves to the left.

Long Path - South Mountain County Park

Long Path – South Mountain County Park

After a rather steep ascent and descent, the Long Path exits South Mountain County Park and crosses Central Highway (CR-33).

Long Path - South Mountain County Park

Long Path – South Mountain County Park

The Long Path now enters High Tor State Park and travels along a fire road as it ascends gradually. After approximately 430 yards from entering High Tor State Park, we came to the power lines. The rocky trail alongside the power lines is a worthwhile detour. The trail leads up to some views and then connects with a woods road, a little farther down in the same direction we were traveling. We did not venture up this trail, but I wish I had.

power lines - High Tor State Park

power lines – High Tor State Park

Instead, we continued on the Long Path and turned left on the woods road that connects with the power line trail.

woods road to power lines - High Tor State Park

woods road to power lines – High Tor State Park

Looking north, Bear Mountain State Park is visible, with the Hudson River to the northeast.

power lines view - High Tor State Park

power lines view – High Tor State Park

We then retraced our steps back down to the Long Path and turned left, continuing south along the Long Path. In about 0.7 mile from the power lines woods road, we turned left onto the white-blazed Little Tor Trail, another woods road.

left on the white-blazed Little Tor Trail

left on the white-blazed Little Tor Trail

The road heads briefly uphill and swings to the front of the open summit of Little Tor. Haverstraw is directly below with the Hudson River in the distance.

view northeast - Little Tor

view northeast – Little Tor

The white trail continues a little farther up to the true summit, with views south of the Manhattan skyline.

Manhattan skyline - Little Tor

Manhattan skyline – Little Tor

We found a nice spot at the summit and had a snack while enjoying the view.

view west - Little Tor

view west – Little Tor

view southeast - Little Tor

view southeast – Little Tor

view east - Little Tor

view east – Little Tor

After spending some time at the summit and chatting with other hikers, we retraced our steps on the white-blazed Trail back to the Long Path. Just to the left of the tree with the three white blazes is an unmarked woods road that leads steeply downhill.

Long Path junction

Long Path junction

At the base of the descent is the man made Tweed Pond. It was the water source for the Kaatz mansion, a building demolished in the early 1970’s during the construction of High Tor State Park.

Tweed Pond

Tweed Pond

Tweed Pond outlet

Tweed Pond outlet

This side trip wasn’t really worth the effort, but it was only an extra 500 yards and another 100 feet of elevation gain.

unmarked woods road

unmarked woods road

Back on the Long Path, we turned left and began to retrace our steps. The trail passes two painted posts, to the left an unmarked trail leads down to the swimming pool in High Tor State Park. To the right, the trail heads steeply down the eastern face of the mountain.

Long Path - High Tor State Park

Long Path – High Tor State Park

Along the way, we passed a split rock, most likely dropped by a glacier and fractured by frost action.

glacial erratic - High Tor State Park

glacial erratic – High Tor State Park

The Long Path then exits High Tor State Park, crosses Central Highway (CR-33) and re-enters South Mountain County Park.

approaching Central Highway (CR-33)

approaching Central Highway (CR-33)

After entering South Mountain County Park, we opted for the fire road which parallels the Long Path, but with a more moderate grade. The fire road reconnects with the Long Path in several places. It can be taken past the communication tower where it meets up with the Long Path again. We continued heading west along the ridge, leaving South Mountain County Park and re-entering Gurnee County Park. A short distance later we returned to the parking area where the hike began. I then took a walk back to the amphitheater, where the light was better.

Gurnee County Park Amphitheater

Gurnee County Park Amphitheater

This was another great hike in the Hudson Valley that was definitely worth doing. From Gurnee Park to High Tor State Park, we didn’t encounter any other hikers. Since Little Tor is reached via the fire road and just over a mile from Central Highway (CR-33), there was some foot traffic. It was such a gorgeous day that I was surprised there wasn’t more people in that area.

Pros: Hudson Valley views, well marked trails, secluded woods.

Cons: More foot traffic near Little Tor.

Take a hike!

Long Path from Gurnee County Park to Little Tor

Long Path from Gurnee County Park to Little Tor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fort Wetherill State Park

September 27, 2018 – Jamestown, Rhode Island

Difficulty: Easy

Park map: None available

Address: Fort Wetherill Road – Jamestown, Rhode Island 02835

Facilities include restrooms and fireplaces


Park Overview:

Fort Wetherill State Park, situated upon 100 foot high granite cliffs, is a former coastal defense battery and training camp. Known for its spectacular view of Newport Harbor and the East Passage of Narragansett Bay, Fort Wetherill has been a popular sight for viewing the numerous Tall Ship Events and America’s Cup Races. The area is also a major attraction for scuba diving, with Diving Clubs from New York State, Connecticut, Massachusetts and Rhode Island using the facilities at the boat ramp year round. Additionally, the park offers family and group picnicking, boating, fishing, hiking and exploring on the park’s 61.5 acres of property. Fort Wetherill State Park is managed by the Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management (DEM).

Fort Wetherill State Park

Fort Wetherill State Park


History:

Fort Wetherill State Park, on the Island of Conanicut, in Jamestown, Rhode Island, was formally acquired by the State of Rhode Island from the Federal Government in 1972. Its history as a military site dates back to the American Revolution. As a prominent overlook to the East or Middle passage of Narragansett Bay.

The military story of the site began with an effort by the American colonists to fortify it to prevent British attacks on Newport at the outbreak of the Revolution. The battery here to be known as the Dumpling Rocks Battery was captured before it could go into effect. In December of 1776, the British captured Jamestown along with Newport. The British retained control of the lower Bay, except for a brief interlude in August of 1778, until 1779. During the Battle of Rhode Island, the troops of the French fleet occupied Jamestown.

The location of the first permanent fortification at the southeastern end of Jamestown went atop odd-shaped outcroppings, called the Dumplings. Fort Dumpling, a defensive installation, built here in 1799-1800, was a round, Martell-style, fortified tower. Its purpose was to support Fort Adams blocking enemy ships from entering Newport Harbor. It was never really used and in the 19th century and became a stabilized ruin after gunners at Fort Adams used it for target practice. What remained of Fort Dumpling was blown up in 1898 to make way for more modern defenses. In 1885, Congress had directed the Secretary of War, William C. Endicott to draw up plans for new coastal defenses all along the Atlantic seaboard.

Fort Dumpling - circa 1890

Fort Dumpling – circa 1890

Fort Dumpling - circa 1896

Fort Dumpling – circa 1896

With the outbreak of the Spanish American War in 1898, and with the growing importance of Newport to the U.S. Navy, the property was enlarged for new gun emplacements as part of the Endicott Defense system. This tied Jamestown to other defensive locations around the lower bay. In 1900 Fort Dumpling became Fort Wetherill in honor of Captain Alexander M. Wetherill who died at San Juan Hill in Cuba. His family were area residents. The new 12 inch, 10 inch, disappearing rifles and their mounts were installed in 1905 and 1906.

12 inch Gun In Action - circa 1917

12 inch Gun In Action – circa 1917

Endicott batteries, as described by military historians “were designed for two or three weapons, each gun having a separate platform protected on three sides by concrete walls 15 to 20 feet thick. These massive structures were further protected on the exterior by parapets of sand and dirt 40 or more feet thick. Vegetation was planted so that the mounds would blend with the natural terrain. Located below and adjacent to the gun platforms were offices, plotting rooms, communication equipment, and ammunition vaults with mechanical hoists for moving powder and shells.” Seven separate batteries like these were located at Fort Wetherill.

In 1940, just prior to the United States’ entry into World War II, new construction began at Fort Wetherill. Managing the site were units of the 243rd Coast Artillery, based at Newport’s Fort Adams. The barracks installed here at that time could accommodate 1,200 men. The training which occurred at Wetherill during this period included artillery spotting, signaling, and observation. While the Endicott defenses were the most modern for the period of the Spanish American War and World War I, they were not suitable by the Second World War and the age of air power. Fortunately, the revamped facilities were never put to the test. Part of Wetherill’s responsibilities included caring for the mine fields and submarine nets between Jamestown and Newport. After the war, as was the case of the interwar years, Wetherill was placed under a caretaker status. Guns were removed and by 1970 the land was put on the Federal government’s list of surplus facilities.

In 1972, the same year Fort Dumpling was listed in the National Register of Historic Places, the State of Rhode Island acquired the 61.5-acre site for use as a state park. New roads were laid out to follow the historic routes developed by the military and several meandering trails branch from these, passing through undergrowth and brambles to access rocky cliffs and remnant architecture. Crumbling gun embankments, bunkers, and tunnels attract visitors who also make use of the park for picnicking, hiking, boating, fishing, and scuba diving.


Trails Overview:

Fort Wetherill State Park has a vast network of narrow paths and old roads that meander throughout the park. These trails lead to panoramic views of the ocean from the 100-ft. cliffs and along extended stretches of rocky shoreline.

Fort Wetherill State Park

Fort Wetherill State Park

Fort Wetherill State Park

Fort Wetherill State Park

Fort Wetherill State Park

Fort Wetherill State Park

Fort Wetherill State Park

Fort Wetherill State Park

West Cove.

West Cove - Fort Wetherill State Park

West Cove – Fort Wetherill State Park

Looking east towards Newport Harbor.

Fort Wetherill State Park

Fort Wetherill State Park

Fort Wetherill State Park

Fort Wetherill State Park

Looking south.

Fort Wetherill State Park

Fort Wetherill State Park

Castle Hill Lighthouse in Newport, is visible in the distance on a clear day.

view south of Castle Hill Light

view south of Castle Hill Light

West Cove - Fort Wetherill State Park

West Cove – Fort Wetherill State Park


Fort Wetherill Ruins:

Please exercise caution when exploring the crumbling gun emplacements, bunkers, and tunnels.

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

What’s left of Fort Wetherill is now covered in multicolored graffiti.

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Battery Varnum, overlooking Narragansett Bay.

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins

Fort Wetherill Ruins


Review:

A great place to visit that offers outstanding ocean views, but the highlight of the park are the ruins and its history. A flashlight is recommended if venturing more than a few feet inside any of the rooms, as it is extremely dark. It’s not the type of place that one should go alone and there are a lot of deep tunnels with the ladders removed. If someone should fall in and survive, it is highly unlikely that they could get out without help. Worth a visit nonetheless.

Pros:

Ocean views, historical features, ruins, scenic landscape.

Cons:

No signage with information about the history of the numerous areas of the fort.


Sources:


 

Newport Cliff Walk

September‎ ‎27‎, ‎2018 – Newport, Rhode Island

Difficulty: Easy

Length: Approximately 3.5 miles

Max elevation: 57 ft.– total elevation gain approximately 47 ft.

Route type: Point to point

Map: Newport Cliff Walk Map

Trailhead parking: Easton’s Beach 175 Memorial Blvd, Newport, RI 02840

The Cliff Walk along the eastern shore of Newport, RI is world famous as a public access walk that combines the natural beauty of the Newport shoreline with the architectural history of Newport’s gilded age. Wildflowers, birds, geology, all add to this delightful walk.

Newport Cliff Walk Map

Newport Cliff Walk Map

In 1975 the walk was designated as a National Recreation Trail, the 65th in the nation and first in New England. The walk runs 3.5 miles and about two-thirds of the walk is in easy walking condition. Parts of the southern half of the walk are a rough trail over the natural and rugged New England rocky shoreline.

Newport Cliff Walk

Newport Cliff Walk

Newport’s Cliff Walk is a public right of way over private property owned by the waterfront property owners. The walk historically was really a path or trail with many rustic components, and in some spots has never changed.

The walk starts at the western end of Easton’s or First Beach at Memorial Blvd. and runs south with major exits at Narragansett Ave., Webster St., Sheppard Ave., Ruggles Ave., Marine Ave., Ledge Rd., and ends at Bellevue Ave. at the east end of Bailey’s Beach locally referred to as Reject’s Beach.

Limited metered parking is available along the sidewalk on Memorial Blvd. between Easton’s Beach (also known as First Beach) and the entrance to the Cliff Walk. The meters accept credit cards and there is a 3-hour limit. There is also public parking in the Easton’s Beach parking lot. They charge a fee in season, but when we visited (September 27, 2018) there was no one in the booth collecting the parking fees.

Easton's Beach Public Parking

Easton’s Beach Public Parking

It’s a short distance from the parking area to the official start of the Cliff Walk.

Memorial Boulevard

Memorial Boulevard

I happen to notice this bronze plaque embedded in the sidewalk on Memorial Boulevard. In Newport, Rhode Island, the WPA (Works Progress Administration) built sidewalks and most of the stone walls, grandstands, concession buildings and other facilities in Newport’s public parks during The Great Depression.

W.P.A. plaque

W.P.A. plaque

Cliff Walk entrance on Memorial Boulevard

Cliff Walk entrance on Memorial Boulevard

near the Cliff Walk entrance on Memorial Boulevard

near the Cliff Walk entrance on Memorial Boulevard

I will divide this hike into sections, as there are five unique segments to the Cliff Walk.

1. Memorial Blvd. to Forty Steps

Cliff Walk entrance on Memorial Boulevard

Cliff Walk entrance on Memorial Boulevard

The beginning is the easiest section because it is paved and is the most recently renovated area.

1. Memorial Blvd. to Forty Steps

1. Memorial Blvd. to Forty Steps

The paved walk is ideal for a casual stroll.

1. Memorial Blvd. to Forty Steps

1. Memorial Blvd. to Forty Steps

1. Memorial Blvd. to Forty Steps

1. Memorial Blvd. to Forty Steps

1. Memorial Blvd. to Forty Steps

1. Memorial Blvd. to Forty Steps

The 40 Steps plunge 40 feet down the side of a cliff and onto a balcony that rests just above the ocean. Unfortunately they were cordoned off during our visit for maintenance.

1. Memorial Blvd. to Forty Steps

1. Memorial Blvd. to Forty Steps

2. Forty Steps to Ruggles Ave.

2. Forty Steps to Ruggles Ave.

2. Forty Steps to Ruggles Ave.

This section covers a close up of Mansions at Salve University campus. There are several sets of steps in this area.

2. Forty Steps to Ruggles Ave.

2. Forty Steps to Ruggles Ave.

2. Forty Steps to Ruggles Ave.

2. Forty Steps to Ruggles Ave.

This section will allow you to see some beautiful coastal views, along with Ochre Court (part of Salve Regina University), The Breakers mansion and the Vinland Estate (below), a Romanesque Revival “summer cottage.” This Gilded Age house was completed in 1884 by the architecture firm Peabody & Stearns for wealthy tobacco heiress Catharine Lorillard Wolfe.

2. Forty Steps to Ruggles Ave.

2. Forty Steps to Ruggles Ave.

The 80-acre grounds of Salve Regina University is arguably the most scenically situated campus in New England.

2. Forty Steps to Ruggles Ave.

2. Forty Steps to Ruggles Ave.

The Breakers mansion. This 70-room palazzo was designed by Richard Morris Hunt for Commodore Cornelius Vanderbilt.

2. Forty Steps to Ruggles Ave.

2. Forty Steps to Ruggles Ave.

2. Forty Steps to Ruggles Ave.

2. Forty Steps to Ruggles Ave.

3. Ruggles Ave. to Belmont Beach

3. Ruggles Ave. to Belmont Beach

3. Ruggles Ave. to Belmont Beach

This section covers a touch of rough terrain and waves breaking near or on the walk at times.

3. Ruggles Ave. to Belmont Beach

3. Ruggles Ave. to Belmont Beach

3. Ruggles Ave. to Belmont Beach

3. Ruggles Ave. to Belmont Beach

3. Ruggles Ave. to Belmont Beach

3. Ruggles Ave. to Belmont Beach

Not as rugged as the sign implies, but if wet, the rocks can be slick.

3. Ruggles Ave. to Belmont Beach

3. Ruggles Ave. to Belmont Beach

At Marine Ave. there is a small natural beach (Belmont) that is often used by surfers to launch their boards when surfing off the “Breakers” on those rare occasions when hurricanes are passing offshore.

3. Ruggles Ave. to Belmont Beach

3. Ruggles Ave. to Belmont Beach

3. Ruggles Ave. to Belmont Beach

3. Ruggles Ave. to Belmont Beach

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd. There are no public exits on this part of Cliff Walk from Marine Ave. to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

Beechwood (Astor mansion)

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

This was my favorite section.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

The Walk becomes a rocky trail meandering along the shoreline.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

Doris Duke, the reclusive tobacco heiress and philanthropist, loved Newport and summered here for many years. Rough Point, the 39,000 square foot mansion with 105 rooms, was one of her many beautiful homes.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

The Waves mansion served as romantic backdrop for Grace Kelly and Frank Sinatra in the 1956 movie, “High Society.”

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

4. Belmont Beach to Ledge Rd.

5. Ledge Road to Bellevue Ave.

5. Ledge Road to Bellevue Ave.

5. Ledge Road to Bellevue Ave.

5. Ledge Road to Bellevue Ave.

5. Ledge Road to Bellevue Ave.

5. Ledge Road to Bellevue Ave.

5. Ledge Road to Bellevue Ave.

5. Ledge Road to Bellevue Ave.

5. Ledge Road to Bellevue Ave.

5. Ledge Road to Bellevue Ave.

5. Ledge Road to Bellevue Ave.

5. Ledge Road to Bellevue Ave.

5. Ledge Road to Bellevue Ave.

The path leads out to Bellevue Avenue where we walked 1-1/2 blocks to the bus stop.

Bellevue Ave.

Bellevue Ave.

The bus stop is located on Bellevue Avenue, just past the intersection with Ledge Road. The 67 Bus stops here and will drop you off on Memorial Boulevard.

Route 67 Bus Stop - Bellevue Ave. & Ledge Rd.

Route 67 Bus Stop – Bellevue Ave. & Ledge Rd.

This is one of those “must do it once” type of hikes. It’s extremely easy and quite enjoyable. The rough terrain sections are not rough at all unless the rocks are wet, then they can become a little trickier. The only drawback is waiting for the bus at the end of the hike and the walk back to the car. In season there is a bus every 20 minutes and every 30 minutes off season. In retrospect, I would have taken the bus to Bailey’s Beach and started from there. On the return trip, the bus dropped us off at the corner of Bellevue Ave and Memorial Blvd. We then walked about 1.3 miles along Memorial Blvd back to Easton’s Beach (First Beach), where we parked the vehicle. Other than that it was a beautiful stroll along the Newport shoreline.

Pros: Too many to list.

Cons: Waiting for the bus and the walk back to the parking lot, During summer months expect crowds.

Take a hike!

Newport Cliff Walk

Newport Cliff Walk

Sources:

Madame Sherri Forest

September‎ ‎26‎, ‎2018 – Chesterfield, New Hampshire

Map: Madame Sherri Forest Map and Surrounding Conservation Lands and Trails

Trailhead parking: Gulf Rd, West Chesterfield, NH 03466


The 513-acre Madame Sherri Forest is situated on the eastern slope of Wantastiquet Mountain, also known as Rattlesnake Mountain in Chesterfield, New Hampshire. The property abuts the larger, 847-acre Wantastiquet State Forest. Trails in the Madame Sherri forest are linked to the larger Wantastiquet – Monadnock Greenway Trail, which stretches from the Connecticut River east to Mount Monadnock. The Anne Stokes Loop Trail leads to scenic Indian Pond, and other trails ascend Wantastiquet Mountain, with excellent views.

Madame Sherri Forest

Madame Sherri Forest

The Madame Sherri Forest is named after a former owner, Madame Antoinette Sherri, a Paris-born theatrical costume designer who worked in New York City during the early 1900’s. She and her husband built a French-inspired chateau summer house in Chesterfield that featured extensive stonework including a roman arch stairway, ornate interior, and designed landscape gardens. It was her “castle” in the woods.

The black and white images below are from 1949.

image courtesy of the Chesterfield Conservation Commission

image courtesy of the Chesterfield Conservation Commission

Madame Sherri Castle Ruins 2018.

Madame Sherri Castle Ruins

Madame Sherri Castle Ruins

Madame Sherri Castle Ruins

Madame Sherri Castle Ruins

There they lavishly entertained their New York City friends at parties during the Roaring 1920’s. Madame Sherri became famous (or infamous) for her wild parties. Her chauffeur-driven Packard, her fur coat (and nothing else), and her fast crowd of friends made the townsfolk talk whenever she appeared.

image courtesy of the Chesterfield Conservation Commission

image courtesy of the Chesterfield Conservation Commission

Madame Sherri Castle Ruins

Madame Sherri Castle Ruins

However, in time, Madame Sherri’s fortunes declined and her castle fell to ruin and vandalism. After a long separation, she returned to the house in 1959 to find the interior badly vandalized. She left, heartbroken, never to return again. The house burned down completely in 1963. Today, ancient sugar maples surround a stone foundation and stairway.

image courtesy of the Chesterfield Conservation Commission

image courtesy of the Chesterfield Conservation Commission

Madame Sherri Castle Ruins

Madame Sherri Castle Ruins

Madame Sherri died in Brattleboro, Vermont on October 21, 1965, at the age of 84.

Madame Sherri Castle Ruins

Madame Sherri Castle Ruins

Ann Stokes, who loved this property and its theatrical legacy, purchased it shortly after Madame Sherri passed away in 1965. Over the next several years, she hosted several concerts and parties, using the foundation and stairway as a stage for elaborate sound and lighting displays. She decided to permanently protect the land in 1976, when she donated the property to the Forest Society.

Madame Sherri Castle Ruins

Madame Sherri Castle Ruins

Madame Sherri Castle Ruins

Madame Sherri Castle Ruins

There is a small parking lot at the Madame Sherri Forest trailhead on Gulf Road. An informational kiosk displays a trail map and property information.

Madame Sherri Forest

Madame Sherri Forest

There is a separate interpretive display nearby that explains the rich cultural history of the property and its former owners.

Madame Sherri Forest

Madame Sherri Forest

A small wooden footbridge just beyond the kiosk, leads to trails that take you into the forest.

Madame Sherri Forest

Madame Sherri Forest

A two-mile loop trail passes by scenic Indian Pond, and other side trails lead to several longer hikes on adjoining conservation lands.

Madame Sherri Forest

Madame Sherri Forest

From the parking lot, the foundation and grand stone staircase of the former Madame Sherri “castle” are just a short distance up a side trail.

Madame Sherri Forest

Madame Sherri Forest

Trail Information:

ANNE STOKES LOOP TRAIL
Difficulty: Moderate
Round-trip Distance: 2 miles
Trail Markings: None

TRAIL DIRECTIONS:
From the Madame Sherri Forest parking area, follow the hiking trail across a small bridge. In approximately 0.25 mile, the trail forks. Bear right at the fork and continue for another 0.4 mile on the Anne Stokes Loop Trail to the junction with the Wantastiquet Mountain Trail (heading off to the right). Continue straight on the Anne Stokes Loop Trail, passing scenic Indian Pond is on the right. The pond is framed to the west by the open ledges and talus slopes of Mine Ledge on Wantastiquet Mountain. To complete the loop, continue southeast from Indian Pond up a small hill with fine views, then downhill through a hemlock forest through Chesterfield’s Cook Town Forest. At the junction with the Daniels Mountain Loop Trail, the Anne Stokes Loop Trail curves left to the northwest, leading back to the parking area.

WANTASTIQUET MOUNTAIN
Difficulty: Moderate
Round-trip Distance: 3 miles
Trail Markings: None

TRAIL DIRECTIONS:
From the Madame Sherri Forest parking area, follow the hiking trail across a small bridge. In approximately 0.25 mile, the trail forks. Bear right at the fork and continue for another 0.4 mile on the Anne Stokes Loop Trail to the junction with the Wantastiquet Mountain Trail. Turn right at the trail junction, heading west toward Wantastiquet Mountain. The summit is approximately 0.8 mile from the junction with the Anne Stokes Loop Trail and affords excellent views of the Connecticut River valley, Mount Monadnock, and the distant Berkshire Mountains. Retrace your steps to return to the Madame Sherri Forest parking area.

Take a hike!

Madame Sherri Forest

Madame Sherri Forest

PLEASE NOTE:
The castle is near the entrance to the Madame Sherri Forest on Gulf Road. You’ll have to drive deep into the woods on winding dirt and stone roads, which are narrow. There may be limited phone and/or GPS reception throughout that area. While the structures seem stable, be careful, as there are no handrails on the steps and may be slick when covered with leaves.


Sources:


Bancroft’s Castle on Gibbet Hill

September‎ ‎26‎, ‎2018 – Groton, Massachusetts

Difficulty: Easy

Length: Approximately 1 mile

Map: Gibbet Hill Trails

Gibbet Hill Property Map

Trailhead parking: Gibbet Hill Grill – 61 Lowell Rd, Groton, MA 01450


Gibbet Hill in Groton, Massachusetts offers an interesting story, as well as nice views. In 1645 the hill was named for the English “gibbet” (pronounced JIB-bet), a gallows generally situated on a hill for public executions. Although there are some local legends and rumors, there are no substantiated claims of executions on the hill.

Gibbet Hill

Gibbet Hill

Gibbet Hill was more likely named after a hill in England by Groton’s English settlers when they first came to the area in the 17th century.

Gibbet Hill

Gibbet Hill

In 1906 General William Bancroft, a Groton native who became head of the Boston Elevated Railroad and Mayor of Cambridge, began building a retirement home called “Shawfieldmont” at the crest of Gibbet Hill. Beginning with a modest bungalow, he planned to add a castle-like mansion and a stable, but ran out of money before the project was complete.

Shawfieldmont

Shawfieldmont

In 1918 the property was sold to Harold Ayres, a prominent physician who turned the bungalow into a private sanitarium, which accepted “all but insane or contagious” patients for $20 per week. In the 1930’s, the Groton Hunt Club uses the bungalow for fox-hunting parties, dinners, dances and nature outings. In 1932 “careless fireworks” are blamed for a fire that destroyed most of the bungalow, leaving only the remains of a stone observation tower intact.

Bancroft's Castle

Bancroft’s Castle

In 1947 After World War II, Marion Campbell, a Vassar graduate who had written for the Washington Post and whose father owned Atlantic Monthly, purchases the rundown farm. Campbell hires local farm manager Bill Conley to help her breed Black Angus cattle. By the 1980’s, the herd producing “superior meat” had grown to 600 head and bloodlines have been tracked as far as Australia and Zimbabwe.

Black Angus - Gibbet Hill

Black Angus – Gibbet Hill

Bull - Gibbet Hill

Bull – Gibbet Hill

In the late 1990’s the Marion Campbell Trust put the property up for sale. In the summer of 2000, they reached the final stages of an agreement with the construction company Modern Continental, which approved plans to develop 78 houses on the property. In 2000 Geotel Communications founder Steven Webber, a Groton native, purchased the 338-acre farm, plus an adjacent 188-acre orchard, to prevent the imminent development of the property. He vowed to prevent any future residential development. The farm had long been home to a renowned Black Angus cattle breeding operation but was changing hands upon the death of its owner. Over the ensuing years the Webber family worked to transform the barns on the property into the Gibbet Hill Grill and the Barn at Gibbet Hill event facility.


Know before you go:

Please park at the designated end of the restaurant parking lot (until 4:00 PM) or at the other indicated parking locations; parking along Lowell Road is not recommended.

Trails are open until dusk and are marked with green-on-white “Groton Trails Network” markers.

The “Castle” and hilltop park area inside the fencing are open to the public; please enjoy them!


The hike:

Walk down the hill from the restaurant and bear right, heading towards Lowell Road. Follow the mowed path between the fence on the left and a pond on the right.

Bancroft's Castle on Gibbet Hill

Bancroft’s Castle on Gibbet Hill

The trail reaches Lowell Road and turns left, closely paralleling the road.

Bancroft's Castle on Gibbet Hill

Bancroft’s Castle on Gibbet Hill

The trail comes out to the shoulder of the road and continues through two stone pillars.

Bancroft's Castle on Gibbet Hill

Bancroft’s Castle on Gibbet Hill

The trail skirts the fence that keeps the cattle enclosed in the pasture, passing a sign warning visitors to stay on the other side of the fence. The trail now gradually ascends Gibbet Hill

Gibbet Hill Cattle

Gibbet Hill Cattle

In about 0.5 mile from the start, the trail reaches the ruins of Bancroft’s Castle.

Bancroft's Castle

Bancroft’s Castle

General William Bancroft led an accomplished life. He rose to the rank of brigadier general during the Spanish-American War, before going on to become the first president of the Boston Elevated Railroad.

Bancroft's Castle

Bancroft’s Castle

He also served a term as mayor of the city of Cambridge in the 1890’s. During all that time away from Groton, his hometown, Bancroft dreamt of retiring to Gibbet Hill.

Bancroft's Castle

Bancroft’s Castle

He built his retirement home on Gibbet Hill in 1906 and called it Shawfieldmont.

Bancroft's Castle

Bancroft’s Castle

Bancroft's Castle

Bancroft’s Castle

He built the tower, and a house, but ran out of money before he got to the mansion and horse stable he had planned.

Bancroft's Castle

Bancroft’s Castle

He kept at it, for twelve years, when, discouraged, he sold the property to Harold Ayers, a well-known physician who converted it into a sanatorium.

Bancroft's Castle

Bancroft’s Castle

Experts of the day touted the Groton Private Hospital as “unique” and raved how its absolute quiet, pure air, and atmosphere of home embraced the open air treatments so popular during that era.

Bancroft's Castle

Bancroft’s Castle

Ayers called his sanatorium the Groton Private Hospital, where, for $20 a week, sick, rich people could take in the spectacular views while they languished through ailments such as TB, or what the 1920’s called insanity.

Bancroft's Castle

Bancroft’s Castle

The sanatorium too, met an early end. By the dawn of the 1930’s, it too was gone.

Bancroft's Castle

Bancroft’s Castle

The property was then used by the Groton Hunt Club for dances, social events, and to host fox hunts until 1932 when it was destroyed by a fire.

Bancroft's Castle

Bancroft’s Castle

The trail continues past Bancroft’s Castle and opens up to scenic views over the Groton countryside and beyond. It is a one mile round trip to the castle, but if a longer hike is desired, one can continue on. Otherwise just retrace your steps back the way you came to the parking area.

view from Gibbet Hill

view from Gibbet Hill


Sources:


The Reef Estate – Brenton Point State Park

September‎ ‎25, ‎2018 – Newport, Rhode Island

Difficulty: Easy

Address: Ocean Drive, Newport, RI 02840

 

Occupying the former grounds of one of Newport’s grandest estates, Brenton Point State Park affords its visitors one of the most commanding and spectacular views on the East Coast. The park is located at the point of land where Narragansett Bay meets the Atlantic, midway along renowned Ocean Drive. The state took possession in 1969 as part of Governor John Chafee’s Green Acres program; it was then dedicated as a state park in 1974. The park opened to the public in 1976.

Brenton Point State Park

Brenton Point State Park

Theodore M. Davis, copper magnate, author, collector, and renowned Egyptologist, built “The Reef” (later “The Bells”) at the southernmost tip of Aquidneck Island. The Boston architectural firm of Sturgis & Brigham created an elegant shingle and stone clad Queen Anne villa destined to house Davis’ collection of Old Master paintings, largely bought through the art consultant Bernard Berenson, and later bequeathed to the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.

The Bells - Brenton Point State Park

The Bells – Brenton Point State Park

Following Mr. Davis’ death in 1915, Mr. and Mrs. Milton J. Budlong of Providence purchased the eighteen-acre estate. The Budlongs divorced in 1928 and the property was placed in contention. The house, never again lived in by the family, passed to Miss Frances Budlong. During World War II, anti-aircraft gun emplacements were set up around the house, which housed gunnery personnel. Vandalized throughout the 1950’s, the villa was set on fire in 1961 and demolished on May 25, 1963.

The Reef circa 1920

The Reef circa 1920

The former laundry/servants’ quarters building serves as the park’s visitor center and rangers office.

visitor center - Brenton Point State Park

visitor center – Brenton Point State Park

The mansion’s now-derelict carriage house and stables still stand, though they have been fenced off and are routinely patrolled by park rangers.

carriage house - Brenton Point State Park

carriage house – Brenton Point State Park

carriage house - Brenton Point State Park

carriage house – Brenton Point State Park

The carriage house/stable was built by the architect Theodore Davis Boal of Washington.

carriage house - Brenton Point State Park

carriage house – Brenton Point State Park

carriage house - Brenton Point State Park

carriage house – Brenton Point State Park

carriage house - Brenton Point State Park

carriage house – Brenton Point State Park

A stone observation tower is used by park rangers and tourists to view the forest and ocean. At one point in time a stone staircase wound itself around the tower to the top, but many of the lower stairs were broken off over time.

observation tower - Brenton Point State Park

observation tower – Brenton Point State Park

observation tower - Brenton Point State Park

observation tower – Brenton Point State Park

observation tower - Brenton Point State Park

observation tower – Brenton Point State Park

A newer staircase was constructed beside the tower so that visitors might still have a chance to experience the view from the top.

observation tower - Brenton Point State Park

observation tower – Brenton Point State Park

observation tower - Brenton Point State Park

observation tower – Brenton Point State Park

At the top, on a clear day, one can see far over the trees, out over the Atlantic Ocean.

observation tower - Brenton Point State Park

observation tower – Brenton Point State Park

From the tower, the Carriage house is visible over the tops of the trees surrounding it. Stretching all around is a dense forest of lush green trees.

view of carriage house from observation tower - Brenton Point State Park

view of carriage house from observation tower – Brenton Point State Park

observation tower - Brenton Point State Park

observation tower – Brenton Point State Park

observation tower - Brenton Point State Park

observation tower – Brenton Point State Park

Stone walls, in varying degrees of ruin, that once used to surround the estate.

Brenton Point State Park

Brenton Point State Park

Brenton Point State Park

Brenton Point State Park

Brenton Point State Park

Brenton Point State Park

Brenton Point State Park

Brenton Point State Park

Brenton Point State Park is open year round from Sunrise to Sunset (Restrooms Open May 1st Through October 31st). Visitors can enjoy picnicking, hiking, fishing, or just relaxing with the cool breezes and majestic views of the Atlantic Ocean.

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Newport Tower

September‎ ‎25, ‎2018 – Newport, Rhode Island

Address: 5 Touro Park St W, Newport, RI 02840

 

Also called the Old Stone Tower, Touro Tower, Old Stone Mill or, simply, The Tower, standing near the west end of Touro Park in Newport, Rhode Island. The round stone structure and its park owe their existence to the generosity of Judah Touro, who in 1854 gave the City of Newport $10,000 to buy the land so that it would not be developed into home sites. Founded in 1639, the town of Newport had grown, up the hill from Narragansett Bay and Newport Harbor to engulf the meadows that lay above the shore. Judah Touro and others ensured that this tiny scrap of land was preserved and the Newport Tower has stood in Touro Park, undisturbed since.

Newport Tower

Newport Tower

In 2004, a member of the Newport Historical Society explained, “We’re 99.9 percent sure the tower was built as a windmill by Governor Benedict Arnold in the 17th century.” This 17th-century windmill near Chesterton, England shares many characteristics with the Newport Tower.

17th-century windmill near Chesterton, England

17th-century windmill near Chesterton, England

This curious structure is circular, constructed of mostly unworked local stones set in mortar of several different types, owing to repairs over the years. At ground level are eight round columns connected by eight round arches made of flat stones set on edge so that the bases form a smooth curve on the arches’ undersides.

Newport Tower

Newport Tower

Its inner face includes beam-holes for at least two floors above ground level; four windows, three of which are double-splayed; seven niches; and a fireplace built into the east wall, with one large, blackened stone as a hearth, and an overhead arch resembling the eight main arches. Nothing remains of any interior wooden structures.

Newport Tower

Newport Tower

Subject of great controversy and debate, the 28-foot tower’s origins remains mysterious. No one knows who built the tower or when it was constructed. Several theories have been put forward. Some have suggested the tower was built by the Norse as a church between the 11th and 14th centuries, citing many architectural features obsolete by the 17th century.

Newport Tower

Newport Tower

Other theories include:

  • That it was built by the Chinese in 1421 as either a lighthouse or an observatory.
  • That it was built in the late 15th century, by lost Portuguese navigators Miguel Corte-Real and his brother Gaspar, as a watchtower.
  • That the the Newport Tower was built by medieval Scottish Templars led by Scottish earl Henry Sinclair as part of an alleged voyage to New England about a hundred years before Columbus, but such a voyage has been vigorously disputed.

Newport Tower

Newport Tower

The precise origin of this tower remains unknown.

 

Sources:

 

Seaside Sanatorium

September‎ ‎24‎, ‎2018 – Waterford, Connecticut

Difficulty: Easy

Address: Seaside State Park 36 Shore Road, Waterford, Connecticut

 

Seaside State Park is a 36-acre park overlooking Long Island Sound in Waterford, Connecticut. In 2014, Governor Dannel Malloy designated the property as a state park by way of Executive Order.

Seaside State Park

Seaside State Park

Back in the 1930’s, it was believed that sunshine along with the sea air and soothing waves of Long Island Sound could cure children with bone and glandular Tuberculosis.

Seaside State Park

Seaside State Park

The state decided to build the Seaside Sanatorium on Magonk Point in Waterford overlooking the Sound, and opened it during the summer of 1934.

Hospital Building - Seaside Sanatorium

Hospital Building – Seaside Sanatorium

The salt air and waves ended up not being a cure for the disease and the Sanatorium closed in 1958. It eventually reopened as the Seaside Regional Center for Mentally Retarded in 1961. The site was closed for good in 1996 and left abandoned. Vandals, squatters, Urban Explorers and the New England elements became its only tenants.

Hospital Building - Seaside Sanatorium

Hospital Building – Seaside Sanatorium

The abandoned hospital now sits in disrepair with plywood covering most of the broken windows and doors.

Hospital Building - Seaside Sanatorium

Hospital Building – Seaside Sanatorium

A copper weather vane of a large sailing ship tops a huge spire.

weather vane - Hospital Building

weather vane – Hospital Building

Famed architect Cass Gilbert was commissioned to design the buildings. Gilbert also designed the U.S. Supreme Court in Washington D.C., the famed Woolworth Building in New York City and the landmark Union Station in New Haven.

Employee Building - Seaside Sanatorium

Employee Building – Seaside Sanatorium

The location of the center, the first of its kind in the nation, was chosen because of the fresh sea air and ample sunlight. At the time it was thought that fresh air and lots of sunshine could help cure tuberculosis.

Seaside Sanatorium

Seaside Sanatorium

The children, all 14 and under would spend their days outside sunning as part of their heliotropic treatment. By the end of the 1940’s, advancements in drug therapies were being made and the usefulness of sanatoriums declined.

Hospital Building - Seaside Sanatorium

Hospital Building – Seaside Sanatorium

The terraces facing the ocean, wrap around the main building, so the children could try to sun themselves to health.

Hospital Building - Seaside Sanatorium

Hospital Building – Seaside Sanatorium

In the 1970’s during its last period of operation as the “Seaside Regional Center for Mentally Retarded,” allegations of abuse surfaced. By the 1990’s the hospital became notorious for its high mortality rate. It closed for good in 1996.

Duplex - Seaside Sanatorium

Duplex – Seaside Sanatorium

Its buildings “comprise an exceptional collection of fully realized and generally well-preserved Tudor Revival-style institutional architecture,” which were designed by Cass Gilbert. The property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1995.

Employee Building - Seaside Sanatorium

Employee Building – Seaside Sanatorium

As a state park, the grounds are open to the public, but the employee and hospital buildings are surrounded by a chain link fence.

Hospital Building - Seaside Sanatorium

Hospital Building – Seaside Sanatorium

Other structures located not far from the main buildings are not fenced off. However, they are in close proximity to neighboring residential homes.

Superintendent’s House - Seaside Sanatorium

Superintendent’s House – Seaside Sanatorium

There is an abundance of warning signs throughout the park. I have read that this place is heavily patrolled, but with the exception of a half dozen or so park goers, I didn’t encounter any security.

Seaside State Park

Seaside State Park

Since its closure, the property has had various owners, but very little has been done to the abandoned buildings.

Duplex - Seaside Sanatorium

Duplex – Seaside Sanatorium

Developers have been faced with legal battles and the sanatorium continues to remain abandoned on this attractive oceanfront parcel

Seaside State Park

Seaside State Park

The historical aspect of this place makes it worth a visit. Take a walk along this scenic stretch of Connecticut coastline and admire the architecture from afar. The interior of the buildings are off limits.

Hospital Building - Seaside Sanatorium

Hospital Building – Seaside Sanatorium

After its tumultuous demise, Seaside has once again returned to the tranquil place it started out to be. Now get out and explore!

Hospital Building - Seaside Sanatorium

Hospital Building – Seaside Sanatorium

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Bull Hill Loop via Nelsonville Footpath – Hudson Highlands State Park Preserve

‎September‎ ‎22‎, ‎2018 – Cold Spring, NY

Difficulty: Strenuous

Length: approximately 5.1 miles

Max elevation: 1,421 ft.– total elevation gain approximately 1,275 ft.

Route type: Circuit

Map: East Hudson Trails #102

Trailhead Parking: Opposite 29 Secor Street – Cold Spring, NY 10516 (pull off parking for 3 cars)

 

Bull Hill also known as Mount Taurus, is in the village of Cold Spring on the Hudson River in Putnam County in the State of New York. It is part of the mountain range known as the Hudson Highlands. The original name came after a bull that used to terrorize the mountain was chased by indignant inhabitants. A hunting party drove the bull over the hill. In an attempt to flee the mountaineers, the bull plunged out into space and fell down. Its broken and shapeless mass on the rocks was memorialized in the name of the mountain the bull used to haunt. Bull Hill has an extensive trail system and offers hikers sweeping views of the river and neighboring peaks from rock outcrops near its wooded 1,421-foot summit. Don’t let the name fool you. This is a mountain, not a hill.

Bull Hill as viewed from Storm King Mountain - September‎ ‎15‎, ‎2018

Bull Hill as viewed from Storm King Mountain – September‎ ‎15‎, ‎2018

Hudson Highlands State Park Preserve encompasses much of the eastern side of the Hudson River gorge. Totaling 7,400 acres, it has many sections, all administered by the New York Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation. Many of these sections have dramatic scenery or history, often both. The area was strategically important during the Revolutionary War, resulting in fortifications on both sides of the river, and provided the backdrop for several key events from that era. Trails in this park often include steep climbs and panoramic views of the Hudson River.

I hiked Bull Hill via the Washburn Trail in December 2016. It was a frigid day and the strong wind coming off the river cut like a knife. The Washburn Trail (2.3 miles) is a very strenuous trail that ascends 1400 feet from the river, up the western slope, to the summit of Bull Hill. Climbing Bull Hill with my back to the river, I missed several viewpoints. On this hike I wanted to descend as the river appears in front of me, in order to scope out any views available. Starting the hike on the Nelsonville Footpath (2.6 miles), although still steep is a much more gradual approach than the Washburn Trail. This Lollipop Loop was done in a counterclockwise fashion, beginning in the Nelsonville Nature Preserve.

Trails used: The distances shown are approximately the distances traveled during this hike and not necessarily the total length of the actual trails.

Nelsonville Footpath (green) – 2.6 miles

Washburn Trail (white) – 1.2 miles

Undercliff Trail (yellow) – 1.25 miles

Bull Hill Loop via Nelsonville Footpath

Bull Hill Loop via Nelsonville Footpath

While researching this hike, it was indicated on the trail map and on other hiking websites, that parking was allowed in the Masonic Lodge lot on Secor Street. That is also the trailhead for the yellow-blazed Undercliff Trail which begins at the back of the lot. Upon arriving on the Saturday morning of this hike, that didn’t seem to be the case. There are signs throughout the lot that read: “NO PARKING and NO TRESPASSING.” I was confused and there was no one around to ask. Not wanting to take any chances, we decided to park on the street. Directly across from 29 Secor Street is the start of the green-blazed Nelsonville Footpath. There is pull off parking for three cars right by the entrance to the trail. There is also street parking available nearby.

The hike begins on the green-blazed Nelsonville Footpath indicated by the three green blazes on a tree.

Nelsonville Footpath

Nelsonville Footpath

This green-blazed trail is marked with plastic markers which feature the logo of a bull (the blazing may be sparse in places).

Nelsonville Footpath

Nelsonville Footpath

Almost immediately, the trail crosses a stream on a small wooden bridge. After crossing the stream, the trail turns left onto an old woods road.

Nelsonville Footpath

Nelsonville Footpath

It soon bears left and crosses another stream on a wooden bridge.

wooden bridge - Nelsonville Footpath

wooden bridge – Nelsonville Footpath

The Nelsonville Footpath climbs gradually on the woods road.

Nelsonville Footpath

Nelsonville Footpath

At 0.3 mile, the Nelsonville Footpath turns right onto a wide, eroded woods road.

Nelsonville Footpath

Nelsonville Footpath

This is also the route of the yellow-blazed Undercliff Trail.

joint Nelsonville Footpath/Undercliff Trail

joint Nelsonville Footpath/Undercliff Trail

joint Nelsonville Footpath/Undercliff Trail

joint Nelsonville Footpath/Undercliff Trail

A short distance ahead, the Undercliff Trail leaves to the left, which would be our return route,

Undercliff Trail leaves to the left

Undercliff Trail leaves to the left

but we continued ahead on the woods road, following the green blazes.

continue ahead on Nelsonville Footpath

continue ahead on Nelsonville Footpath

The Nelsonville Footpath crosses paved Gatehouse Road at 0.6 mile.

Nelsonville Footpath

Nelsonville Footpath

There is a nice size parking area here. If I would have known about it, I may have started the hike here.

Nelsonville Footpath trailhead

Nelsonville Footpath trailhead

There is also a kiosk with a map here.

Nelsonville Footpath trailhead

Nelsonville Footpath trailhead

The Nelsonville Footpath continues past the kiosk on the woods road.

Nelsonville Footpath

Nelsonville Footpath

The plastic blazes with the bull logos are now replaced by round NYS markers. Although three blazes normally indicates the start of a trail, this is the continuation of the Nelsonville Footpath.

Nelsonville Footpath

Nelsonville Footpath

In a short distance, the Nelsonville Footpath reaches a cleared strip of land that intersects the trail. This is the route of the Catskill Aqueduct.

Catskill Aqueduct

Catskill Aqueduct

The large stone building uphill on the left is not a pumping station. It houses one end of an inverted syphon that carries the water down to and under Route 301 and then up to the next ridge.

Catskill Aqueduct

Catskill Aqueduct

The Nelsonville Footpath now crosses a stream, bears right, and begins a steady ascent.

stream crossing - Nelsonville Footpath

stream crossing – Nelsonville Footpath

To the right of the trail, some interesting looking mushrooms growing on a tree. They are commonly referred to as “chicken of the woods.” This edible mushroom can be prepared in most ways that one can prepare chicken meat. I have never tried it and I probably never will.

chicken of the woods

chicken of the woods

At 1.2 miles, it passes gate posts (and a broken gate) which mark the boundary of Hudson Highlands State Park. Just beyond, the Split Rock Trail (red) leaves to the right.

boundary of Hudson Highlands State Park

boundary of Hudson Highlands State Park

The trail begins to pass through attractive mountain laurel thickets.

Nelsonville Footpath

Nelsonville Footpath

After several more turns, the Lone Star Trail (blue) begins to the right.

junction with Lone Star Trail

junction with Lone Star Trail

The Nelsonville Footpath turns left and continues to climb steadily along the woods road, quite eroded in places.

Nelsonville Footpath

Nelsonville Footpath

The Nelsonville Footpath ends at a three-way junction, with the blue-blazed Notch Trail, which begins on the right and the white-blazed Washburn Trail which continues ahead.

terminus of Nelsonville Footpath

terminus of Nelsonville Footpath

terminus of Nelsonville Footpath

terminus of Nelsonville Footpath

We continued ahead on the woods road, now blazed white as the Washburn Trail.

Washburn Trail

Washburn Trail

Washburn Trail

Washburn Trail

The Washburn Trail climbs Bull Hill (Mt. Taurus) on broad switchbacks.

Washburn Trail

Washburn Trail

We passed several groups of hikers going in the opposite direction in this area.

Washburn Trail

Washburn Trail

As the trail approaches the summit, there is a north-facing view from rock ledges just to the right of the trail. To the left, one can see the Hudson River. The imposing ridge extending northeast from the river is Breakneck Ridge.

north-facing view - Washburn Trail

north-facing view – Washburn Trail

The Newburgh-Beacon Bridge is visible through a low point in the ridge.

north-facing view - Washburn Trail

north-facing view – Washburn Trail

In the image below, from left to right: North Beacon Mountain with the communications towers at its summit, the fire tower on South Beacon Mountain, the highest point in the East Hudson Highlands and Scofield Ridge visible in the center and Fishkill Ridge on the right, partially obscured..

north-facing view - Washburn Trail

north-facing view – Washburn Trail

In the distance, the white cliffs of the Shawangunk Mountains and the Catskills just beyond, may be seen on a clear day. This is was good spot to take a well-deserved rest. We had just climbed about 1,150 vertical feet to reach this point.

north-facing view - Washburn Trail

north-facing view – Washburn Trail

Just ahead along the Washburn Trail, there is supposed to be an unmarked side trail on the left that leads to a viewpoint from rock ledges to the south and east. I walked down a few side trails, but did not see any viewpoints. We continued to follow the white-blazed Washburn Trail along the summit ridge. The viewless summit is marked by a split rock on the right and a USGS survey marker along the trail.

USGS survey marker - summit of Bull Hill

USGS survey marker – summit of Bull Hill

The trail then makes a short, rather steep descent.

Washburn Trail

Washburn Trail

Just beyond, an open rock ledge on the left affords a panoramic south-facing view over the Hudson River. You have to climb up slightly, above the writing for the view. I saw several people walk by and not even bother.

south-facing view - Washburn Trail

south-facing view – Washburn Trail

The Manhattan skyline from about 50 miles away.

south-facing view - Washburn Trail

south-facing view – Washburn Trail

Just north of the sharp bend in the river, of great strategic importance during the Revolutionary War, is Constitution Island, and beyond the bend is the United States Military Academy at West Point. To the right, on the west side of the river, is Crows Nest Mountain. On a clear day, you can see the Bear Mountain Bridge down the river in the distance.

south-facing view - Washburn Trail

south-facing view – Washburn Trail

The trail continues to descend, steeply in places.

Washburn Trail

Washburn Trail

The trail levels off briefly and along the way, I was on the lookout for any side trails that lead to a view.

Washburn Trail

Washburn Trail

I wandered off trail several times to see if I could find any viewpoints that aren’t listed on the map. I came across this one from a large rock outcrop that was quite nice.

south-facing view - just off the Washburn Trail

south-facing view – just off the Washburn Trail

After descending some more, We reached a great viewpoint over the Hudson River from a rock outcrop to the right of the trail. The view was the broadest of the entire hike and extends from West Point up the river to Storm King Mountain (identified by the gash carved into the mountain by the construction of the Storm King Highway in 1922).

Butter Hill and Storm King Mountain as viewed from Bull Hill

Butter Hill and Storm King Mountain as viewed from Bull Hill

This rock outcrop was crowded so we didn’t stay long.

south-facing view - Washburn Trail

south-facing view – Washburn Trail

The Washburn Trail continues to descend rather steeply, then ascends a little. Just beyond, the trail reaches a junction with the yellow-blazed Undercliff Trail.

turn left on the Undercliff Trail

turn left on the Undercliff Trail

To be honest, I was glad to leave the Washburn Trail. It was much too crowded for me.

turn left on the Undercliff Trail

turn left on the Undercliff Trail

The Undercliff Trail soon reaches another viewpoint over Cold Spring and West Point, with Crows Nest Mountain visible to the right, across the river.

south-facing view - Undercliff Trail

south-facing view – Undercliff Trail

We followed the Undercliff Trail as it continues to descend. After a relatively level section, the trail turns right and continues to descend on a woods road. We passed several unmarked footpaths in this area and we stayed alert, as the yellow trail soon turns sharp left, leaving the woods road.

Undercliff Trail

Undercliff Trail

The Undercliff Trail continues descending along the shoulder of Bull Hill and soon reaches an east-facing viewpoint over the hills of Fahnestock State Park.

east-facing viewpoint - Undercliff Trail

east-facing viewpoint – Undercliff Trail

The cleared strip of land and stone building visible in the distance, is the Catskill Aqueduct.

Catskill Aqueduct

Catskill Aqueduct

Here, the trail turns right as your facing the view. There are unmarked trails that lead north and I walked briefly in that direction, but stopped when I didn’t see any yellow blazes. It took a few minutes to spot the next blaze. The Undercliff Trail continues to descend, entering the Nelsonville Nature Preserve.

Undercliff Trail

Undercliff Trail

The Undercliff Trail, once in the preserve, is marked by yellow “Nelsonville Footpath” blazes.

Undercliff Trail

Undercliff Trail

As we were descending along the trail, I saw a very large bear print in the dirt, right on the trail. At the base of the descent, the Undercliff Trail reaches a T-junction with a wide woods road, the route of the green-blazed Nelsonville Trail from earlier in the hike.

turn right onto joint Undercliff/Nelsonville Trail

turn right onto joint Undercliff/Nelsonville Trail

We turned right and were now retracing our steps from the beginning of the hike. We followed the  joint Undercliff/Nelsonville Trail a short distance.

 joint Undercliff/Nelsonville Trail

joint Undercliff/Nelsonville Trail

Just up ahead, the Undercliff Trail continues straight as the Nelsonville Footpath turns left onto another woods road. We turned left, following the green blazes.

Nelsonville Footpath

Nelsonville Footpath

We crossed the small wooden footbridge and turned right.

Nelsonville Footpath

Nelsonville Footpath

A short distance later we crossed the second footbridge,

Nelsonville Footpath

Nelsonville Footpath

and walked a short distance back to the trailhead on Secor Street, where the hike began.

terminus of Nelsonville Footpath

terminus of Nelsonville Footpath

This was a tough hike, but truly rewarding. Once up near the summit, the views were seemingly endless. I could have done without the crowds, but with a train stop just across 9D, perfect weather, it being a Saturday and the first day of Autumn, there was bound to be plenty of foot traffic. The only crowds we encountered were on the Washburn Trail. The rest of the hike we only passed a few people. If you haven’t hiked Bull Hill, give it a try, it’s worth it.

Pros: Sweeping Hudson River views, challenging hike, a good weekday hike (avoid the crowds), well marked trails.

Cons: A lot of foot traffic on the Washburn Trail, parking can be an issue.

Take a hike!

Bull Hill Loop via Nelsonville Footpath

Bull Hill Loop via Nelsonville Footpath

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Butter Hill and Storm King Mountain Loop

‎September‎ ‎15‎, ‎2018 – Cornwall, NY

Difficulty: Moderate – Strenuous (2 steep climbs and 2 steep descents)

Length: Approximately 3.8 miles

Max elevation: 1,380 ft.– total elevation gain approximately 1,221 ft.

Route type: Circuit

Map: West Hudson Trails Map #113Scenic Hudson Web Map

Trailhead parking: US Rte 9W Cornwall, NY 12518

 

Storm King Mountain is a mountain on the west bank of the Hudson River just south of Cornwall-on-Hudson, New York. Together with Breakneck Ridge on the opposite bank of the river, it forms “Wey-Gat” or Wind Gate, the picturesque northern narrows of the Hudson Highlands.

Storm King Mountain as viewed from Breakneck Ridge - November 17, 2017

Storm King Mountain as viewed from Breakneck Ridge – November 17, 2017

Its distinctive curved ridge is the most prominent aspect of Storm King.

Butter Hill (left) and Storm King Mountain (right) as viewed from Bull Hill - December 3, 2016

Butter Hill (left) and Storm King Mountain (right) as viewed from Bull Hill – December 3, 2016

The mountain is a major part of Storm King State Park. With wide views of the Hudson River and the surrounding area, both Storm King and Butter Hill summits are popular with hikers.

Butter Hill (left) and Storm King Mountain (right) as viewed from Little Stony Point - December 4, 2016

Butter Hill (left) and Storm King Mountain (right) as viewed from Little Stony Point – December 4, 2016

While Storm King Mountain is thought of as the highest point in the area, its summit reaching approximately 1,340 feet above sea level, the eastern summit known officially as Butter Hill is actually higher, with an elevation of 1,380 feet.

Butter Hill as viewed from the 9W trailhead

Butter Hill as viewed from the 9W trailhead

There is nothing easy about the trails in Storm King State Park. However, views of the Hudson Highlands and the Hudson River reward hikers far beyond the effort required to arrive at a viewpoint. The park contains a small network of seven trails across a 10-mile span, allowing hikers to minimize retracing their steps, and various loop hikes are possible.

I hiked Storm King Mountain in 2016, shortly after starting this blog. Since then I have hiked most of the East Hudson Highlands that sit just just across the Hudson River. From viewpoints on most of those hikes, Storm King dominates the landscape. It was time to stop admiring it from afar and pay it a return visit. Knowing that the trails are somewhat rugged, I kept the hike on the short side. This hike was done in a counterclockwise fashion from the 9W trailhead.

Butter Hill and Storm King Mountain Loop

Butter Hill and Storm King Mountain Loop

Knowing that this is a popular hiking spot, we got an early start and arrived at the parking area by 8:30 am. There were only four cars in the lot when we arrived, but when we returned in the afternoon, it was near capacity. There was a lot of fog on the Hudson River when we arrived. There is a picnic area at the trailhead with several tables that offers a nice view of Bull Hill across the river.

Bull Hill as viewed from Route 9W trailhead

Bull Hill as viewed from Route 9W trailhead

The parking area is at times referred to as the Freedom Road Parking Area. “Freedom Road” took the returning American Hostages through the historic Hudson Valley on January 25, 1981. “Freedom Road” was actually a series of roads traveled by a caravan of buses that brought the hostages from Stewart Airport to West Point, their first trip after landing back on American soil.

Freedom Road Parking Area

Freedom Road Parking Area

At the north end of the parking area, on the grassy shoulder of the road, there is a tree with a triple-orange blaze, which marks the start of the Butter Hill Trail.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Almost immediately, the trail begins to ascend as it briefly parallels the road.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

In a short distance, the Butter Hill Trail bears right, away from the road and begins to ascend steeply.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Soon, views over the Hudson River begin to appear to the right. The mountain across the river is Bull Hill (Mt. Taurus), and the point of land jutting into the river is Little Stony Point (obscured by fog).

view from Butter Hill

view from Butter Hill

Looking up, the summit of Butter Hill is visible in the distance.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

The majority of the orange blazes on the way up are painted on rock.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

The steepness of the trail would make this a real difficult hike in the snow.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

In 0.2 mile, the trail reaches three stone pillars, with a stone foundation behind the pillars.

stone pillars - Butter Hill Trail

stone pillars – Butter Hill Trail

These are the remains of Spy Rock House, the summer cottage of Dr. Edward L. Partridge, who served on the Palisades Interstate Park Commission from 1913 to 1930.

Spy Rock House ruins - Butter Hill Trail

Spy Rock House ruins – Butter Hill Trail

The trail now descends slightly…..

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

then continues to climb Butter Hill, gradually at first.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

A large rock cave sits just off the trail.

rock cave - Butter Hill Trail

rock cave – Butter Hill Trail

rock cave - Butter Hill Trail

rock cave – Butter Hill Trail

The Butter Hill Trail then steepens as it continues to climb over rocky terrain.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

The trail levels off briefly and turns right.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

After turning right, the trail resumes its steep ascent of Butter Hill.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

At the top of the steep climb, there are open rock ledges that afford a wide panorama to the east, south and west. Route 9W is visible straight ahead to the south, with the North Ridge of Crows Nest Mountain to its left.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Schunemunk Mountain may be seen to the west. We stopped here for a little while to enjoy this expansive view and catch our breath.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

The trail climbs steeply and at some points we needed to use our hands to ascend.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

After a short level stretch,

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

the Butter Hill Trail ends at a junction with the yellow-blazed Stillman Trail, also the route of the teal diamond-blazed Highlands Trail.

terminus of Butter Hill Trail

terminus of Butter Hill Trail

We turned right and followed the yellow-blazed Stillman Trail up towards the summit of Butter Hill.

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

Standing at the junction, the only blaze visible is teal (Highlands Trail), but once we turned right and walked a few feet, the yellow blazes (painted on rock) become visible as well.

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

On the summit of Butter Hill, a rock outcrop just to the left of the trail provides a 360° view. We missed this viewpoint because I started speaking to another hiker and forgot to look for it. We would be coming back this way on our way back, so all wasn’t lost. Below another view of Schunemunk Mountain to the west.

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

I did stumble upon a United States Coast and Geodetic Survey marker (USC&GS) that is right on the trail.

reference marker - co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

reference marker – co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

We continued ahead on the yellow-blazed Stillman Trail, which descends slightly. Soon, we reached a junction with the blue-and-red-blazed Bluebird Trail, marked by a large cairn. We turned right uphill, and remained on the Stillman Trail.

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

A short distance ahead, we reached the northern end of the blue-blazed Howell Trail, which begins on the right. We turned left here, continuing along the yellow-blazed trail

turn left on co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

turn left on co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

The trail follows a relatively level route for the next 0.7 mile. After a short, steep climb,

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

we reached a limited view to the north.

view north

view north

Back on the trail.

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

About five minutes ahead, we came to a much better viewpoint looking north over the Hudson River. Pollopel Island is directly below, with the ruins of Bannerman’s Castle on its high point. The rail line running along the east shore of the Hudson is Metro-North’s Hudson Line (also the route of Amtrak trains to Albany).

view north from Storm King Mountain

view north from Storm King Mountain

To the east, Breakneck Ridge (marked by the rail tunnel) is visible across the river. The stone building at the foot of Breakneck Ridge (partially obscured by the vegetation) caps a shaft of the Catskill Aqueduct, which tunnels over 1,100 feet below the river. North Beacon Mountain (with communications towers) and South Beacon Mountain (with a fire tower) are to the northeast.

East Hudson Highlands

East Hudson Highlands

The Stillman Trail now continues to descend and soon reaches a junction with the white-blazed By-Pass Trail. We remained on the yellow-blazed Stillman Trail, which turns sharply left.

sharp left on yellow-blazed Stillman Trail

sharp left on yellow-blazed Stillman Trail

The trail soon reaches another outstanding viewpoint from a rock ledge on the right. This viewpoint faces south, with the village of Cold Spring visible across the river to the southeast, and Constitution Island jutting into the river just beyond.

view south from Stillman Trail

view south from Stillman Trail

There are several rock outcrops in this area that provide varying views. Below is an image of Bull Hill with Little Stony Point jutting into the river.

Bull Hill and Little Stony Point from the Stillman Trail

Bull Hill and Little Stony Point from the Stillman Trail

The Stillman Trail again turns left and descends through hemlocks and laurel, then passes a viewpoint to the north.

view north from the Stillman Trail

view north from the Stillman Trail

Pollopel Island, with the ruins of Bannerman’s Castle.

Pollopel Island, with the ruins of Bannerman’s Castle.

Pollopel Island, with the ruins of Bannerman’s Castle.

The Stillman Trail descends on an eroded stretch of sidehill trail. This is a north-facing trail section, and it is often icy in the winter.

Stillman Trail

Stillman Trail

In another half mile, it descends a second switchback, crosses a wooden bridge over a ravine, bears left, and descends more steeply. As the Stillman Trail curves to the right, it reaches a junction with the blue-and-red-blazed Bluebird Trail.

junction with the blue-and-red-blazed Bluebird Trail

junction with the blue-and-red-blazed Bluebird Trail

Just before turning left on the Bluebird Trail, we noticed a stone structure though the trees. I bushwacked a short distance to check it out. I had been here before two years earlier. I think it may have been an old well as it had water streaming out of it. There was also a foundation of a building close by.

stone ruins

stone ruins

Now following the Bluebird Trail, which begins a steady ascent.

Bluebird Trail

Bluebird Trail

After turning left onto a woods road, the trail continues up the mountain on switchbacks, with limited views to the right through the trees.

Bluebird Trail

Bluebird Trail

In 0.6 mile, the Bluebird Trail ends at a junction with the Stillman Trail (marked by a cairn).

terminus of Bluebird Trail

terminus of Bluebird Trail

Bearing right at the junction and continuing ahead on the yellow-blazed Stillman Trail, now retracing our steps. The return trip crosses Butter Hill, giving us another opportunity to take in the 360° views from its summit, which we missed earlier.

view north from the summit of Butter Hill

view north from the summit of Butter Hill

view west from the summit of Butter Hill

view west from the summit of Butter Hill

Another survey marker at the summit.

United States Coast and Geodetic Survey marker

United States Coast and Geodetic Survey marker

More views on the way down.

view southeast from Butter Hill

view southeast from Butter Hill

After descending from Butter Hill, we turned left onto the orange-blazed Butter Hill Trail.

turn left onto the orange-blazed Butter Hill Trail

turn left onto the orange-blazed Butter Hill Trail

We followed it back to the parking area where the hike began.

terminus of Butter Hill Trail

terminus of Butter Hill Trail

This was a great hike, but it wasn’t easy. I have it listed as moderate – strenuous, but it is more strenuous than moderate. The ascents are steep as are the descents. The eroded section of the Stillman Trail on the north side of Storm King was no picnic either. Since the trail gets no sun it seems to stay wet and there is a lot of slanted rock with a steep drop off. I enjoyed the hike nevertheless. After all, if it ain’t rough, it ain’t right.

Pros: Views galore, well marked trails, Hudson River, fun hike.

Cons: Popular place to hike and crowds around viewpoints.

Take a hike!

Butter Hill and Storm King Mountain Loop

Butter Hill and Storm King Mountain Loop

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The Timp Loop via 1777 Trail – Bear Mountain State Park

September‎ ‎8‎, ‎2018 – Tomkins Cove, NY

Difficulty: Strenuous

Length: approximately 6.3 miles

Max elevation: 1,080 ft.– total elevation gain approximately 1,463 ft.

Route type: circuit

Map: Harriman-Bear Mountain Trails Map #119

Trailhead parking: North Liberty Drive – Tomkins Cove, NY 10986

Another hike to The Timp, from an alternate starting point can be found here:

The Timp is a cliff at the west end of the Dunderberg Mountain massif. Although part of the Dunderberg Mountain formation along with Bald Mountain (Bockberg), the three summits are however, separately named by the USGS. The 1,080-foot summit of The Timp sits near the border of Bear Mountain State Park and Harriman State Park. With its sparsely wooded summit and rock ledges, it offers great views of the surrounding area.

Below: The Timp (left of center) as viewed from West Mountain Shelter.

The Timp (left of center) as viewed from West Mountain Shelter

The Timp (left of center) as viewed from West Mountain Shelter

The Timp on the left and West Mountain on the right, as viewed from Bald Mountain.

The Timp on the left and West Mountain on the right, as viewed from Bald Mountain

The Timp on the left and West Mountain on the right, as viewed from Bald Mountain

The trail system in Harriman and Bear Mountain State Parks make any number of loop hikes possible, varying in length. Since I had already been to the summit of The Timp, I wanted to include sections of trails that I had never hiked before. I mapped out several different alternatives that varied in length and elevation gain. I wanted to keep my options open and the route that would be taken would be determined by how much energy we had after reaching the summit. As it turned out, we did the longer of the three hikes I had mapped out.

The Timp Loop via 1777 Trail

The Timp Loop via 1777 Trail

There is a small parking area along North Liberty Drive (US 9W/US 202). There were no other cars there when we arrived shortly before 9 am or when we returned in the afternoon. The parking area is about 200 feet south of the trailhead. From the parking area, we crossed the road and proceeded north along the road.

North Liberty Drive parking area

North Liberty Drive parking area

The trail is located across from the stone wall, by the telephone pole, with the white transformer box attached.

heading north along North Liberty

heading north along North Liberty

In about 200 feet, we came to a telephone pole marked with three white circular blazes with a red “1777.” This is the start of the 1777 Trail.

1777 Trail

1777 Trail

The 1777 Trail marks the route taken by British troops under Sir Henry Clinton on October 6, 1777 from Stony Point, to attack the American forces at Fort Clinton and Fort Montgomery. To avoid private property, the present-day trail starts from Route 9W.

1777 Trail

1777 Trail

At first, the trail follows an old road known as the Jones Trail, which was built about 1890 to take workmen up to the various levels of the Dunderberg Spiral Railway.

1777 Trail

1777 Trail

In 300 feet, it crosses the lowest grade of the railway. Then, at 0.4 mile, the trail crosses a stream on a wooden footbridge, built in 1987 as an Eagle Scout project and rebuilt in 2004, also as an Eagle Scout project.

1777 Trail

1777 Trail

At 0.65 mile, the trail has been rerouted to the left to avoid an eroded section of the original road. Then, in 150 feet, the 1777 Trail turns left, while the Jones Trail continues straight ahead (on the old road to the right).

1777 Trail

1777 Trail

Now the 1777 Trail runs close to the Park boundary, with homes visible to the left. At 1.1 miles, after passing a small wet area to the left, the 1777 Trail turns right and goes steeply up an old road to a saddle on the ridge between The Timp (on the left) and Dunderberg Mountain (on the right).

1777 Trail

1777 Trail

At 1.35 miles, the 1777 Trail reaches a junction with the blue-blazed Timp-Torne Trail, marked with a large cairn.

junction with the Timp-Torne Trail

junction with the Timp-Torne Trail

We turned left at the junction and began heading southwest on the blue-blazed Timp-Torne Trail.

Timp-Torne Trail

Timp-Torne Trail

The Timp-Torne Trail (T-T) was the second trail built by the new Palisades Interstate Park Trail Conference, in the winter of 1921. The 11.2 mile long trail starts on the access road that leads from Route 9W to the Fort Montgomery State Historic Site, 0.2 mile north, of the north end of the Popolopen Viaduct, and  ends at Route 9W, just south of Jones Point.

Timp-Torne Trail

Timp-Torne Trail

The trail ascends gradually through the woods, filled with some interesting rock formations.

rock formation - Timp-Torne Trail

rock formation – Timp-Torne Trail

rock formation - Timp-Torne Trail

rock formation – Timp-Torne Trail

After just under 0.5 mile from the junction with the 1777 Trail, we came to another junction. Here the red-dot-on-white-blazed Ramapo-Dunderberg Trail (R-D) comes in from the right and joins the Timp-Torne Trail. The junction is marked by a small cairn.

junction with Ramapo-Dunderberg Trail

junction with Ramapo-Dunderberg Trail

We turned left, now following the joint T-T/R-D Trails.

joint T-T/R-D Trails

joint T-T/R-D Trails

The trail continues its ascent, and as it approaches the summit of The Timp, comes out on an open area filled with yellow wildflowers.

joint T-T/R-D Trails

joint T-T/R-D Trails

From this spot, there are views to the south of the Hudson River.

view south from joint T-T/R-D Trails

view south from joint T-T/R-D Trails

A short distance beyond, the trail reaches the summit of The Timp. We had now hiked approximately 2 miles with almost 1,000 feet of elevation gain. We stopped here to enjoy the expansive views of the surrounding area.

The Timp summit

The Timp summit

Looking northwest towards West Mountain.

view of West Mountain from the summit of The Timp

view of West Mountain from the summit of The Timp

Looking north towards Bear Mountain.

view of Bear Mountain from the summit of The Timp

view of Bear Mountain from the summit of The Timp

Looking southeast, Buckberg Mountain can be seen along with the Hudson River through the trees.

view of Buckberg Mountain from the summit of The Timp

view of Buckberg Mountain from the summit of The Timp

On a clear day, the Manhattan skyline is visible to the south.

view of Manhattan skyline from the summit of The Timp

view of Manhattan skyline from the summit of The Timp

We had the summit all to ourselves for a little while until a group of about 20 hikers loudly approached and stopped for lunch. Up to this point, we had not encountered anyone else along the trails. We decided to find a quieter spot and moved on. We continued on the joint T-T/R-D Trails, which enters the woods and curves to the north.

joint T-T/R-D Trails

joint T-T/R-D Trails

Approximately 500 feet from the summit, the trail reaches an open rock area with fantastic views to the north.

view north from The Timp

view north from The Timp

Looking north, the Hudson River, Bear Mountain Bridge, Anthony’s Nose and the surrounding hills can be seen. We stopped here to admire the view for a while.

view north from The Timp

view north from The Timp

After a short while, a couple of hikers stopped to check out the view. We had enjoyed this spot long enough and decided to resume our hike. From here we began retracing our steps, passing the summit, where the loud hikers were still, well, loud.

joint T-T/R-D Trails

joint T-T/R-D Trails

When we reached the junction where the Ramapo-Dunderberg Trail (R-D) leaves to the left, we turned right and continued retracing our steps on the blue-blazed Timp-Torne Trail.

junction with Ramapo-Dunderberg Trail

junction with Ramapo-Dunderberg Trail

In another 1/2 mile, we arrived at the junction with the 1777 Trail. We continued straight on the blue-blazed Timp Torne Trail, no longer retracing our steps. For a shorter and less strenuous out and back hike, turning right on the 1777 Trail would have taken us back the way we came.

junction with the 1777 Trail

junction with the 1777 Trail

This section of the Timp-Torne Trail, although very scenic, has a lot of ups and downs, which tacked on some extra elevation gain.

Timp-Torne Trail

Timp-Torne Trail

Timp-Torne Trail

Timp-Torne Trail

Now zig-zagging downhill, the Timp-Torne Trail provides a number of good views along the way.

Indian Point from Timp-Torne Trail

Indian Point from Timp-Torne Trail

view south of Hudson River from Timp-Torne Trail

view south of Hudson River from Timp-Torne Trail

The Timp-Torne Trail then crosses the Jones Trail and a little brook. The trail turns right at the opposite end of the uncompleted Dunderberg Spiral Railway upper tunnel. For a shorter hike and much less of a road walk at the end, turning right onto the Jones Trail leads back to the 1777 Trail and back down to 9W, where we began the hike. Doing that would have bypassed the two tunnels of the railway, which I was intent on seeing. A shorter hike that includes just the railway, can be viewed HERE.

Timp-Torne Trail

Timp-Torne Trail

The trail follows the descending grade of the railway through a rock cut.

Timp-Torne Trail

Timp-Torne Trail

The T-T Trail then follows a work road up to the other end of the tunnel.

Timp-Torne Trail

Timp-Torne Trail

The Dunderberg Spiral Railway was a project started in 1890 and abandoned, unfinished, in 1891. The plan was to have the railcars pulled up the mountain on a cable incline by a stationary steam engine, with the downhill journey being made by gravity.

Dunderberg Spiral Railway upper tunnel

Dunderberg Spiral Railway upper tunnel

The unfinished tunnel, intended for use by the descending trains, has been excavated for about 75 feet, and is often filled with water.

Dunderberg Spiral Railway upper tunnel

Dunderberg Spiral Railway upper tunnel

The trail continues its descent on the graded section of the railway.

Timp-Torne Trail

Timp-Torne Trail

The trail turns sharply right, leaving the graded section of the railway and again joining the Ramapo-Dunderberg Trail. It descends steeply downhill and reaches the lower railway tunnel.

Dunderberg Spiral Railway lower tunnel

Dunderberg Spiral Railway lower tunnel

This 50 ft. long stone-arch tunnel was designed to allow the ascending trains to pass over the route of the descending trains.

Dunderberg Spiral Railway lower tunnel

Dunderberg Spiral Railway lower tunnel

The width of the grade and the height of the tunnel and underpass, show that this was to be standard railroad gauge with normal-sized cars, not narrow gauge or cars of an amusement-ride type. The open passenger cars would have been similar to open streetcars of the day, wooden bodies with benches across the width, possibly roll-down canvas for the sides in case of rain, and a solid roof.

Dunderberg Spiral Railway lower tunnel

Dunderberg Spiral Railway lower tunnel

After passing the lower railway tunnel, The trail descends on steps built into the hillside and ends at Route 9W, just south of Jones Point.

terminus of joint T-T/R-D Trails

terminus of joint T-T/R-D Trails

From there we crossed the road and began heading south along 9W. This was my least favorite part of the hike. The highlight was walking past the Hudson River Reserve Fleet Memorial.

Hudson River Reserve Fleet Memorial

Hudson River Reserve Fleet Memorial

This memorial commemorates the Hudson River National Defense Reserve fleet moored at this point in the river from April 1946 to April 1971. At peak of activity, 189 WW II cargo and passenger ships were anchored here. These ships after heroic WW II service were retained here for possible further need. During years of grain surplus they acted as floating silos. Many were called upon again to carry food, fuel and other essential supplies to aid our overseas friends and to support our armed forces abroad.

Hudson River Reserve Fleet Memorial

Hudson River Reserve Fleet Memorial

The Hudson River National Defense Fleet established by an act of Congress in 1946, was first located off Tarrytown, one of eight anchorages in the United States to provide a sizable group of merchant ships to support the military effort at the outset of any war. On April 30, 1946, the Hudson River fleet was moved further north to Jones Point (at one time known as Caldwell’s Landing) at the foot of Dunderberg Mountain. Here the anchorage remained until the last two ships were towed away on July 8, 1971, to be sold for scrap to Spain.

Hudson River Reserve Fleet Memorial

Hudson River Reserve Fleet Memorial

Below is a vintage photograph of the Hudson River Reserve Fleet moored at Caldwell’s Landing (Jones Point).

Hudson River Reserve Fleet

Hudson River Reserve Fleet

After our roadside history lesson, we continued our 0.7 mile road walk along Route 9W back to the parking area, where our hike began. Despite the road walk, this was another great hike in Bear Mountain State Park. It offered up a little bit of everything, making it a worthwhile day on the trails.

Pros: Well marked trails, scenic views, historical features, tunnels, lesser traveled trails.

Cons: Road walk.

Take a hike!

The Timp Loop via 1777 Trail

The Timp Loop via 1777 Trail

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Manitou Point Preserve

‎September‎ ‎1‎, ‎2018 – Garrison, NY

Difficulty: Easy

Length: Approximately 3 miles

Max elevation: 172 ft. – total elevation gain: approximately 287 ft.

Route type: Circuit

Map: East Hudson Trails Map #101Free Web Map

Trailhead parking: 411 NY-9D Garrison, NY 10524

 

PLEASE NOTE: Although this property is now privately owned, an agreement with the landowner allows for public access to the preserve and its trail network. Please respect the owner’s privacy by paying attention to all signs and avoiding areas marked as private.

Featuring dramatic rock outcroppings that look out upon the Hudson River, Manitou Point Nature Preserve is comprised of more than 100 acres, all open to the public. Manitou Point is a scenic landscape steeped in history. Formerly known as Mystery Point, Manitou Point was once owned by Edward Livingston, descendent of Philip Livingston, a signer of the Declaration of Independence. 4 miles of trails, most narrow and rocky, traverse Manitou Point’s rugged terrain, exploring Copper Mine Brook, Manitou Marsh and the rocky Hudson River shoreline. Manitou Point Preserve is managed by the Open Space Institute with trail maintenance performed by the New York-New Jersey Trail Conference.

Manitou Point Preserve

Manitou Point Preserve

With rain possibly in the forecast, I didn’t want to be miles deep in the woods and get caught in a downpour. This small preserve had been on my to-do list for quite some time, and I saved it for a day like this. In late 2017 some of trails were rebuilt and a new larger parking area was established. The parking area comes up kind of suddenly along the fast moving Route 9D and care should be taken entering and exiting. We arrived at approximately 8:45 am on an overcast Saturday morning. There were no cars in the lot when we arrived or when we concluded the hike, and we didn’t encounter anyone else along the trails.

Manitou Point Preserve

Manitou Point Preserve

The hike begins to the left of the kiosk, at the southwest end of the parking area.

Manitou Point Preserve

Manitou Point Preserve

From the kiosk, we headed south on the white-blazed Perimeter Trail, which parallels Route 9D. This trail was overgrown for a good part of the way.

white-blazed Perimeter Trail

white-blazed Perimeter Trail

The white trail travels past a stone wall.

white-blazed Perimeter Trail

white-blazed Perimeter Trail

Soon, a blue trail begins on the right, and then a yellow trail begins on the right, but we continued ahead on the white trail.

Perimeter Trail

Perimeter Trail

In a quarter mile, the white trail bears right, away from the road, and descends rather steeply into a ravine, where it crosses a stream on large boulders.

Perimeter Trail

Perimeter Trail

The trail turns right and briefly parallels the stream, then bears left and climbs out of the ravine. The trail now bears right and continues to parallel the stream.

Perimeter Trail

Perimeter Trail

At the crest of the rise, the pink trail begins on the right, but we stayed left, continuing to follow the white trail, which begins to head south.

Perimeter Trail

Perimeter Trail

We immediately passed the start of the orange trail on the right, but continued on the white trail.

Perimeter Trail

Perimeter Trail

Soon, the white trail begins a gradual descent towards the Hudson River, running close to the southern boundary of the preserve.

Perimeter Trail

Perimeter Trail

About two-thirds of a mile from the start, after descending through a shallow ravine on rock steps and paralleling an old stone wall,

Perimeter Trail

Perimeter Trail

the white trail ends at a gravel road, referred to on the map as Mystery Point Road.

terminus of Perimeter Trail

terminus of Perimeter Trail

We turned right and proceeded north on the road,

Mystery Point Road

Mystery Point Road

passing the Manitou Marsh on the left.

Manitou Marsh

Manitou Marsh

Mystery Point Road snakes its way northeast.

Mystery Point Road

Mystery Point Road

Soon, there is an orange-blazed trail and then a wide green-blazed trail on the right. We noticed an unmarked path on the left, with a structure visible through the trees.

unmarked path

unmarked path

We walked down this path to explore this old roofless structure.

ruins

ruins

It appears to be the ruins of a large brick barn.

ruins

ruins

ruins

ruins

We then retraced our steps back out to Mystery Point Road and turned left. We walked by what appeared to be a private residence on the right and then some old brick buildings on the left.

Mystery Point Road

Mystery Point Road

ruins - Mystery Point Road

ruins – Mystery Point Road

ruins - Mystery Point Road

ruins – Mystery Point Road

ruins - Mystery Point Road

ruins – Mystery Point Road

At the end of the road, we turned left.

turn left - Mystery Point Road

turn left – Mystery Point Road

We crossed over the Metro-North railroad tracks on a wide stone-arch bridge. This is an active railroad, and Metro-North or Amtrak passenger trains routinely pass on their way to Poughkeepsie, Albany or New York.

stone-arch bridge

stone-arch bridge

To the right (north), the cone-shaped hill in the distance is Sugarloaf Hill.

looking north to Sugar Loaf Hill

looking north to Sugar Loaf Hill

On the other side of the bridge, beyond an iron gate, is the historic Livingston Mansion.

gate - Livingston Mansion

gate – Livingston Mansion

Just before reaching the gate, we turned left onto the blue-blazed River Trail, which parallels the railroad tracks.

start of River Trail

start of River Trail

River Trail

River Trail

On the right, beyond a wooden fence,

River Trail

River Trail

is the Livingston Mansion, built in 1897 (the mansion and its grounds are privately owned and not open to the public).

Livingston Mansion

Livingston Mansion

Soon, the trail curves right, away from the tracks, and reaches a dirt road. We crossed the road and continued on the blue-blazed trail, which climbs over a rise on switchbacks and stone steps.

River Trail

River Trail

The trail then descends to the shore of the Hudson River. There is an ornate wrought iron gate to the right that leads to the mansion property.

wrought iron gate - River Trail

wrought iron gate – River Trail

wrought iron gate - River Trail

wrought iron gate – River Trail

The trail turns left onto a narrow footpath, heading south along a bluff overlooking the Hudson River, with views across the river.

River Trail

River Trail

Using caution, as there are steep drop-offs on the right.

River Trail

River Trail

At one point, the trail crosses a wooden bridge over an area where the footpath had become eroded.

River Trail

River Trail

The trail follows closely along the river for about a quarter of a mile.

River Trail

River Trail

River Trail

River Trail

The trail turns left and steeply climbs rock steps. In a short distance, the trail bears left again and heads inland, soon reaching a complex junction, with a grassy carriage road on the left and two branches of the blue-blazed River Trail on the right. We turned sharply right and followed the branch of the blue-blazed trail that runs closest to the river. In another quarter mile (after bearing right at a fork), the blue-blazed trail ends at a south-facing viewpoint, with a stone bench.

south-facing viewpoint

south-facing viewpoint

Bear Mountain can be seen be seen in the distance, with The Torne to its right.

south-facing viewpoint

south-facing viewpoint

After taking in the view, we retraced our steps on the blue-blazed trail for 200 feet, then turned sharply right at a trail junction.

turn sharply right at trail junction

turn sharply right at trail junction

We were now following the inland branch of the blue-blazed River Trail.

inland branch of the blue-blazed River Trail

inland branch of the blue-blazed River Trail

This section of trail was also overgrown on our visit.

inland branch of the blue-blazed River Trail

inland branch of the blue-blazed River Trail

The trail leads to the complex junction we encountered earlier in the hike. The blue-blazed River Trail turns right onto the carriage road, but we turned left onto the grassy road.

turn left onto the grassy road

turn left onto the grassy road

We were now on the red-blazed Battlement Loop Trail. The trail heads north, paralleling the river, just above the blue trail we were on earlier.

red-blazed Battlement Loop Trail

red-blazed Battlement Loop Trail

A bench sits on the hill to the right of the trail, possibly offering a view when there are no leaves on the trees.

red-blazed Battlement Loop Trail

red-blazed Battlement Loop Trail

The red trail loops around and reconnects with the blue trail. We turned left on blue, heading north on the carriage road.

blue-blazed River Trail

blue-blazed River Trail

When we reached the next junction (the road ahead is blocked off with a gate), we turned right and retraced our steps on the blue-blazed trail to its terminus at the bridge over the railroad. Turning right again, we recrossed the bridge, and veered left, following the gravel road uphill.

follow the gravel road uphill

follow the gravel road uphill

The road heads uphill and comes to a stone bridge that spans Copper Mine Brook. There is a small cascade that flows underneath the bridge.

Copper Mine Brook

Copper Mine Brook

After crossing a stream, the road curves to the left. On the right, there are stone steps, which mark the start of the yellow-blazed Copper Mine Trail.

turn right on yellow-blazed Copper Mine Trail

turn right on yellow-blazed Copper Mine Trail

We turned right, climbed the steps, and followed the yellow trail uphill as it briefly parallels the brook. Through the trees, a dam and an old structure across the brook (possibly an icehouse) can be seen.

Copper Mine Trail

Copper Mine Trail

The Copper Mine Trail reaches a T-intersection, where we turned left onto the blue-blazed Connector Trail.

turn left onto the blue-blazed Connector Trail

turn left onto the blue-blazed Connector Trail

In a short distance we reached the white-blazed Perimeter Trail, turned left and followed it a short distance to the parking area where the hike began.

Perimeter Trail

Perimeter Trail

This is a nice hike if you are short on time or prefer some solitude. The trails could use a little work, which would make this place more enjoyable. Walking the blue-blazed River Trail along the Hudson River was very enjoyable. The brick ruins along the way were fun to explore as well.

Pros: Lesser traveled area, well marked trails, ruins, Hudson River views.

Cons: Trails overgrown in spots.

Take a hike!

Manitou Point Preserve

Manitou Point Preserve

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Lower Peter’s Kill Loop – Minnewaska State Park Preserve

August‎ ‎25‎, ‎2018 – Gardiner, NY

Difficulty: Moderate

Length: Approximately 3.5 miles

Max elevation: 1,305 ft.– total elevation gain approximately 421 ft.

Route type: Circuit

Map: Shawangunk Trails #105

Fee: $10.00 per vehicle – Empire Pass Accepted

Trailhead parking: Peter’s Kill Area – 5080 Route 44-55, Gardiner, NY 12525

Please note: Waterfall conditions are dynamic, changing with weather and seasons. Stay on the trail when possible and be cautious of your surroundings, like slippery or rocky terrain, fast moving water, or steep drops.

Located in Ulster County, NY, Minnewaska State Park Preserve is situated on the dramatic Shawangunk Mountain ridge, which rises more than 2,000 feet above sea level and is surrounded by rugged, rocky terrain. The park features numerous waterfalls, three crystalline sky lakes, dense hardwood forests, incising sheer cliffs and ledges opening to beautiful views, clear streams cut into valleys, world-class rock climbing and 35 miles of carriageways and 35 miles of footpaths on which to bike, walk, hike and simply enjoy. And, all this within an hour and a half drive from New York City.

Minnewaska State Park Preserve

Minnewaska State Park Preserve

Visitors have twelve potential access points onto Preserve property. The entrance to the Peter’s Kill Area and Preserve office is accessed from Highway 44/55 and provides 120 parking spaces.

Peter's Kill Area - Minnewaska State Park Preserve

Peter’s Kill Area – Minnewaska State Park Preserve

The Peter’s Kill parking lot is used by visitors accessing the Peter’s Kill climbing area, by hikers heading for the Peter’s Kill Creek and High Peter’s Kill Trail and by visitors wishing to talk with staff.

Peter's Kill Area - Minnewaska State Park Preserve

Peter’s Kill Area – Minnewaska State Park Preserve

The Shawangunks (or “Gunks,” as they are more popularly called) have long been acclaimed as a rock climber’s paradise, but they could equally as well be celebrated for their waterfalls. Waterfalls of significant height are important viewpoints within the Preserve. These include: Stony Kill Falls on the Stony Kill near the Preserve’s northern edge. Rainbow Falls, Awosting Falls, Peter’s Kill Falls, and Sheldon Falls can be found along the Peter’s Kill. There is an unnamed falls which is located near the Sanders Kill in the northeastern corner of the Preserve. Verkeerder Kill Falls lies immediately adjacent to the southern edge of the Preserve along the Verkeerder Kill Falls Trail, in the Sam’s Point Area. A smaller secondary waterfall, situated along the Sanders Kill, just south of Routes 44/55, is visible from vehicles traveling west along that route. These falls are scenic features, characteristic of the Preserve.

Awosting Falls

Awosting Falls

Streams flowing within the Preserve form another example of small and intimate visual resources to be experienced. The Peter’s Kill flows northeast, approximately 9 miles from Lake Awosting into Rondout Creek in Alligerville, NY.

Peter’s Kill

Peter’s Kill

Along the way, there are a series of picturesque cascades and waterfalls that flow within a relatively narrow channel.

Peter’s Kill

Peter’s Kill

With all the recent rain, waterfalls that are normally a trickle in August, are flowing quite nicely this year. The previous week, we visited Stony Kill Falls and intended to do this hike right afterwards. It had rained throughout the previous night and the rocks were quite slick and hazardous to walk on. Fast forward one week and we were back to give it a another shot. The objective of this hike was to walk down to the Peter’s Kill and then follow it upstream and see the beautiful cascades and waterfalls. There are no formal trails in this area, so this hike entails bushwacking, walking on the rock slabs along the bank and several water crossings. The level of difficulty is determined by the volume of water flowing through the Peter’s Kill.

I have seen descriptions of similar hikes that have been done in the opposite direction, but I think it is a much better hike walking upstream. First off, you get to see the falls/cascades as you approach instead of constantly turning around to look back at them, Also, it is easier to assess your route around the falls and/or uphill from below. We did this hike counterclockwise from the Peter’s Kill Area.

Chasing Waterfalls Along the Peter's Kill

Chasing Waterfalls Along the Peter’s Kill

A new feature that I have added is the Google Earth Fly-Through. It follows the path that we hiked and it gives you a good idea of the terrain, layout, amount of parking etc. Check it out, it’s pretty cool.

View the Google Earth Fly-Through video of the hike below.

We began the hike on the red-blazed Red Loop Footpath, which begins at the western end of the lower parking area. The Red Loop Footpath, as its name implies, is a loop and one can either go to the right or to the left, and will end up right back here by following the red blazes. We went to the left of the kiosk, following a mowed path through a grassy area.

Red Loop Footpath

Red Loop Footpath

The trail heads west through a field, with the cliffs of Beacon Hill visible to the left. There are no trail markers through the field, but the path is obvious.

Red Loop Footpath

Red Loop Footpath

The trail descends gradually through a field of Purple loosestrife.

Red Loop Footpath

Red Loop Footpath

The trail then enters the woods and where we spotted the first red blaze.

Red Loop Footpath

Red Loop Footpath

The trail continues descending through the woods and turns right at a large rock outcrop, briefly levels off, then switchbacks down the hill. At the base of the descent, the Red Loop Footpath reaches the Peter’s Kill and turns right. Here we left the red-blazed trail and proceeded straight a few feet, to the Peter’s Kill.

leave the Red Loop Footpath and turn left onto the Peter's Kill

leave the Red Loop Footpath and turn left onto the Peter’s Kill

Now walking on the slanted rock slabs of the Peter’s Kill, we began heading upstream.

Peter's Kill

Peter’s Kill

There is a faint footpath that we followed briefly along the shore, then came out again on the rock slabs. At this point the Peter’s Kill curves to the north (right). To the left of the stream, the hillside is quite steep, so we decided to cross in this area. The Peter’s Kill is not very deep, but you will get wet if you are not careful. Hiking poles come in very handy for water crossings.

Peter's Kill

Peter’s Kill

After crossing over to the right side of the stream, we continued upstream, a short distance to Saw Mill Falls. Saw Mill Falls is a cascade over cascade type of falls and measures about 18 feet. This is a swimming hole that gets a little crowded on hot days, but we were out early and there was not a soul in sight.

Saw Mill Falls

Saw Mill Falls

We recrossed the stream here, which was a little more difficult due to the water level and rocks being spaced farther apart, but we managed just fine.

Crossing the Peter's Kill in front of Saw Mill Falls

Crossing the Peter’s Kill in front of Saw Mill Falls

Once on the other side, another angle of Saw Mill Falls.

Saw Mill Falls

Saw Mill Falls

Now walking along the left side of the Peter’s Kill, we came to the upper cascade of Saw Mill Falls.

Upper Saw Mill Falls

Upper Saw Mill Falls

We stopped here briefly to enjoy the beauty of our surroundings.

Upper Saw Mill Falls

Upper Saw Mill Falls

The entire route upstream is very scenic and secluded. Some road noise could be heard from nearby 44/55 at times, but the sound of the water mostly blocked it out.

Peter's Kill

Peter’s Kill

The water level on this day was just perfect, allowing us to walk on the smooth rock slabs for most of the way.

Peter's Kill

Peter’s Kill

At times when the water was higher, we found footpaths which we followed alongside the Peter’s Kill. There are footpaths that go in different directions, but we made sure to stay close to the water.

footpath along the Peter's Kill

footpath along the Peter’s Kill

The Peter’s Kill weaves a rugged path down to Rondout Creek. Along that path, it has carved its way down to bedrock in many places, leaving the stream flowing over smooth rock slabs and a series of lovely cascades and waterfalls.

Peter's Kill

Peter’s Kill

Same cascade, different angle.

Peter's Kill

Peter’s Kill

While making our way upstream, I couldn’t help but wonder why there is no formal trail through this area.

Peter's Kill

Peter’s Kill

I came across this while doing a little research: The Red Loop Trail in the Peter’s Kill area was approved for a reroute in 2006. This trail provides a connection between the Peter’s Kill parking lot and the Peter’s Kill. Due southwest of the Red Loop Trail, there is an historic Power House and two waterfalls along the stream, the Peter’s Kill Falls and Sheldon Falls. Currently, there is no designated trail providing access to these historic and natural resources. Due to the location of the falls, this is a high use area and a myriad of social trails has therefore developed. The historic Power House provides a unique opportunity for interpretation and the falls represent some of the natural beauty that exists at Minnewaska State Park Preserve. The potential exists to develop a sustainable trail to provide a connection from the Peter’s Kill parking lot (via the Red Loop Trail) to the Power House and the two falls.

To be honest, I prefer that they just leave it the way it is.

Peter’s Kill

Peter’s Kill

As we continued upstream, I could make out a large stone structure on the left.

Peter’s Kill

Peter’s Kill

The historic resorts that were once located on Lake Minnewaska were served by a hydroelectric power house located on the Peter’s Kill.

Hydroelectric Power House ruins on the Peter's Kill

Hydroelectric Power House ruins on the Peter’s Kill

Construction was finished on the power house in 1921. It began operation on October 14th, 1922 and continued to provide hydroelectric power until the late 1960’s.

Hydroelectric Power House ruins on the Peter's Kill

Hydroelectric Power House ruins on the Peter’s Kill

This power house was for generating electricity at both The Wildmere and The Cliff House, two big resort hotels on Lake Minnewaska.

Hydroelectric Power House ruins on the Peter's Kill

Hydroelectric Power House ruins on the Peter’s Kill

The power house is a stone structure that is not secured and is open to visitor exploration. The walls, entrance bridge and interior equipment are largely intact; the roof collapsed many years ago.

Hydroelectric Power House ruins on the Peter's Kill

Hydroelectric Power House ruins on the Peter’s Kill

Water from the Peter’s Kill was diverted under this structure, which fed a large generator. When the Peter’s Kill didn’t have sufficient flow, an oil combustion engine was used to generate the electricity.

Hydroelectric Power House ruins on the Peter's Kill

Hydroelectric Power House ruins on the Peter’s Kill

A wooden and metal sluiceway runs from a concrete dam at the top of the Peter’s Kill Falls to the power house.

sluiceway

sluiceway

The sluiceway is largely intact with only a few missing sections.

sluiceway

sluiceway

There are two stone abutments that use to carry the sluiceway pipe over the Peter’s Kill. A section of  pipe that enters the power house, is visible to the right.

stone abutments

stone abutments

A closer look at the massive pipe.

sluiceway pipe sticking out from Hydroelectric Power House ruins on the Peter's Kill

sluiceway pipe sticking out from Hydroelectric Power House ruins on the Peter’s Kill

Adjacent to the power house is Peter’s Kill Falls as it drops off rock ledges. We would be on that ledge in a short while.

Peter's Kill Falls

Peter’s Kill Falls

Peter’s Kill Falls is a chute and cascade type of falls and measures about 53 feet high. In times of high water, such as spring thaw, the water covers most of the rock ledge.

Peter's Kill Falls

Peter’s Kill Falls

We crossed to the other side, which may be more difficult in times of high water, to get an up close view of Sheldon Falls.

Sheldon Falls

Sheldon Falls

There is conflicting information about this waterfall online. It is referred to as Peter’s Kill Falls on some sites, but after viewing some vintage photographs, I am confident that I got the names right. I am not sure of the height, but it is spectacular as it cascades over a staircase of rock ledges.

Sheldon Falls

Sheldon Falls

We then made our way back near the power house and bushwacked up the steep hillside. It is possible to climb up the left side of Peter’s Kill Falls, but the rocks were a little wet and we decided against it. We came out on Route 44/55 and turned right. In a short distance, there is a footpath that leads to Upper Peter’s Kill Falls.

Upper Peter’s Kill Falls

Upper Peter’s Kill Falls

Upper Peter’s Kill Falls has a dam above it. When the water is high, one side overflows and courses down a stream bed to make a secondary waterfall

Upper Peter’s Kill Falls

Upper Peter’s Kill Falls

Looking east from atop the falls.

view north from Upper Peter’s Kill Falls

view north from Upper Peter’s Kill Falls

A massive stone structure sits between the road and the waterfall. During the mid 1800’s, this roadside spot was the site of a sawmill operated by George Davis, who eventually orchestrated the sale of hundreds of acres of land, including Lake Minnewaska itself, to Alfred Smiley.

stone ruins

stone ruins

The dam above Peter’s Kill Falls, which can be seen from the road.

Peter's Kill dam

Peter’s Kill dam

We headed out to Route 44/55 and carefully crossed.

looking out at Route 44/55 from the dam at Upper Peter's Kill Falls

looking out at Route 44/55 from the dam at Upper Peter’s Kill Falls

We walked past the gate and began walking on the Awosting Falls Carriage Road.

Awosting Falls Carriage Road

Awosting Falls Carriage Road

The Awosting Falls Carriage Road was built in 1907 to link the Mohonk Mountain House with Minnewaska, and it is marked with red diamond blazes. The road descends on a broad curve to reach the base of Awosting Falls, which is particularly spectacular after heavy rains.

Awosting Falls Carriage Road

Awosting Falls Carriage Road

Due to its close proximity to the entrance and parking area, Awosting Falls is probably the most visited and photographed of all the Minnewaska State Park waterfalls.

Awosting Falls

Awosting Falls

Awosting Falls is a vertical drop over gorgeous Shawangunk conglomerate into a plunge pool. I have seen it listed anywhere from 60 – 80 feet tall.

Awosting Falls

Awosting Falls

In an unusually dry summer, I visited the Awosting Falls in August of 2014 and it was nothing but a trickle.

Awosting Falls - August 30, 2014

Awosting Falls – August 30, 2014

The falls are gorgeous at most anytime of the year, but during the early spring thaw, the flow is usually stronger. Below is an image from a visit in April of 2015.

Awosting Falls - April 18, 2015

Awosting Falls – April 18, 2015

Awosting Falls is also beautiful in the wintertime when the base of the Falls become frozen. Below is an image from a visit in February of 2015.

Awosting Falls - February 8, 2015

Awosting Falls – February 8, 2015

After spending a little time at Awosting Falls, we retraced our steps along the carriage road. When we reached the fork, we veered right. The left fork leads out to Route 44/55, the way we came in.

veer right on Awosting Falls Carriage Road

veer right on Awosting Falls Carriage Road

The Awosting Falls Carriage Road weaves through the hillside as it descends gradually. At first it travels close to the road, then veers away from it.

Awosting Falls Carriage Road

Awosting Falls Carriage Road

The road descends through massive cliffs that were blasted in order to construct the road.

Awosting Falls Carriage Road

Awosting Falls Carriage Road

A look back at the cliff.

Awosting Falls Carriage Road

Awosting Falls Carriage Road

At a fork with an unmarked road, we stayed left.

stay left on Awosting Falls Carriage Road

stay left on Awosting Falls Carriage Road

Approximately one mile from Awosting Falls, we turned left on the white-blazed Awosting Falls Connector Footpath.

turn left on Awosting Falls Connector Footpath

turn left on Awosting Falls Connector Footpath

In about 260 yards, we arrived at the terminus of the Awosting Falls Connector Footpath, at Route 44/55. We crossed the road and returned to the Peter’s Kill Area, where our hike began.

terminus of Awosting Falls Connector Footpath

terminus of Awosting Falls Connector Footpath

Another great hike in The Gunks! The weather was perfect and the falls were flowing. The Peter’s Kill is definitely worth a visit and since there are no blazed trails, it gets less foot traffic than the rest of Minnewaska.

Pros: Peter’s Kill, waterfalls, lovely cascades, lesser traveled, The Gunks.

Cons: More foot traffic near Awosting Falls.

Take a hike!

Chasing Waterfalls Along the Peter's Kill

Chasing Waterfalls Along the Peter’s Kill