Butter Hill and Storm King Mountain Loop

‎September‎ ‎15‎, ‎2018 – Cornwall, NY

Difficulty: Moderate – Strenuous (2 steep climbs and 2 steep descents)

Length: Approximately 3.8 miles

Max elevation: 1,380 ft.– total elevation gain approximately 1,221 ft.

Route type: Circuit

Map: West Hudson Trails Map #113Scenic Hudson Web Map

Trailhead parking: US Rte 9W Cornwall, NY 12518

 

Storm King Mountain is a mountain on the west bank of the Hudson River just south of Cornwall-on-Hudson, New York. Together with Breakneck Ridge on the opposite bank of the river, it forms “Wey-Gat” or Wind Gate, the picturesque northern narrows of the Hudson Highlands.

Storm King Mountain as viewed from Breakneck Ridge - November 17, 2017

Storm King Mountain as viewed from Breakneck Ridge – November 17, 2017

Its distinctive curved ridge is the most prominent aspect of Storm King.

Butter Hill (left) and Storm King Mountain (right) as viewed from Bull Hill - December 3, 2016

Butter Hill (left) and Storm King Mountain (right) as viewed from Bull Hill – December 3, 2016

The mountain is a major part of Storm King State Park. With wide views of the Hudson River and the surrounding area, both Storm King and Butter Hill summits are popular with hikers.

Butter Hill (left) and Storm King Mountain (right) as viewed from Little Stony Point - December 4, 2016

Butter Hill (left) and Storm King Mountain (right) as viewed from Little Stony Point – December 4, 2016

While Storm King Mountain is thought of as the highest point in the area, its summit reaching approximately 1,340 feet above sea level, the eastern summit known officially as Butter Hill is actually higher, with an elevation of 1,380 feet.

Butter Hill as viewed from the 9W trailhead

Butter Hill as viewed from the 9W trailhead

There is nothing easy about the trails in Storm King State Park. However, views of the Hudson Highlands and the Hudson River reward hikers far beyond the effort required to arrive at a viewpoint. The park contains a small network of seven trails across a 10-mile span, allowing hikers to minimize retracing their steps, and various loop hikes are possible.

I hiked Storm King Mountain in 2016, shortly after starting this blog. Since then I have hiked most of the East Hudson Highlands that sit just just across the Hudson River. From viewpoints on most of those hikes, Storm King dominates the landscape. It was time to stop admiring it from afar and pay it a return visit. Knowing that the trails are somewhat rugged, I kept the hike on the short side. This hike was done in a counterclockwise fashion from the 9W trailhead.

Butter Hill and Storm King Mountain Loop

Butter Hill and Storm King Mountain Loop

Knowing that this is a popular hiking spot, we got an early start and arrived at the parking area by 8:30 am. There were only four cars in the lot when we arrived, but when we returned in the afternoon, it was near capacity. There was a lot of fog on the Hudson River when we arrived. There is a picnic area at the trailhead with several tables that offers a nice view of Bull Hill across the river.

Bull Hill as viewed from Route 9W trailhead

Bull Hill as viewed from Route 9W trailhead

The parking area is at times referred to as the Freedom Road Parking Area. “Freedom Road” took the returning American Hostages through the historic Hudson Valley on January 25, 1981. “Freedom Road” was actually a series of roads traveled by a caravan of buses that brought the hostages from Stewart Airport to West Point, their first trip after landing back on American soil.

Freedom Road Parking Area

Freedom Road Parking Area

At the north end of the parking area, on the grassy shoulder of the road, there is a tree with a triple-orange blaze, which marks the start of the Butter Hill Trail.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Almost immediately, the trail begins to ascend as it briefly parallels the road.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

In a short distance, the Butter Hill Trail bears right, away from the road and begins to ascend steeply.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Soon, views over the Hudson River begin to appear to the right. The mountain across the river is Bull Hill (Mt. Taurus), and the point of land jutting into the river is Little Stony Point (obscured by fog).

view from Butter Hill

view from Butter Hill

Looking up, the summit of Butter Hill is visible in the distance.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

The majority of the orange blazes on the way up are painted on rock.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

The steepness of the trail would make this a real difficult hike in the snow.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

In 0.2 mile, the trail reaches three stone pillars, with a stone foundation behind the pillars.

stone pillars - Butter Hill Trail

stone pillars – Butter Hill Trail

These are the remains of Spy Rock House, the summer cottage of Dr. Edward L. Partridge, who served on the Palisades Interstate Park Commission from 1913 to 1930.

Spy Rock House ruins - Butter Hill Trail

Spy Rock House ruins – Butter Hill Trail

The trail now descends slightly…..

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

then continues to climb Butter Hill, gradually at first.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

A large rock cave sits just off the trail.

rock cave - Butter Hill Trail

rock cave – Butter Hill Trail

rock cave - Butter Hill Trail

rock cave – Butter Hill Trail

The Butter Hill Trail then steepens as it continues to climb over rocky terrain.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

The trail levels off briefly and turns right.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

After turning right, the trail resumes its steep ascent of Butter Hill.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

At the top of the steep climb, there are open rock ledges that afford a wide panorama to the east, south and west. Route 9W is visible straight ahead to the south, with the North Ridge of Crows Nest Mountain to its left.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

Schunemunk Mountain may be seen to the west. We stopped here for a little while to enjoy this expansive view and catch our breath.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

The trail climbs steeply and at some points we needed to use our hands to ascend.

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

After a short level stretch,

Butter Hill Trail

Butter Hill Trail

the Butter Hill Trail ends at a junction with the yellow-blazed Stillman Trail, also the route of the teal diamond-blazed Highlands Trail.

terminus of Butter Hill Trail

terminus of Butter Hill Trail

We turned right and followed the yellow-blazed Stillman Trail up towards the summit of Butter Hill.

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

Standing at the junction, the only blaze visible is teal (Highlands Trail), but once we turned right and walked a few feet, the yellow blazes (painted on rock) become visible as well.

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

On the summit of Butter Hill, a rock outcrop just to the left of the trail provides a 360° view. We missed this viewpoint because I started speaking to another hiker and forgot to look for it. We would be coming back this way on our way back, so all wasn’t lost. Below another view of Schunemunk Mountain to the west.

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

I did stumble upon a United States Coast and Geodetic Survey marker (USC&GS) that is right on the trail.

reference marker - co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

reference marker – co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

We continued ahead on the yellow-blazed Stillman Trail, which descends slightly. Soon, we reached a junction with the blue-and-red-blazed Bluebird Trail, marked by a large cairn. We turned right uphill, and remained on the Stillman Trail.

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

A short distance ahead, we reached the northern end of the blue-blazed Howell Trail, which begins on the right. We turned left here, continuing along the yellow-blazed trail

turn left on co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

turn left on co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

The trail follows a relatively level route for the next 0.7 mile. After a short, steep climb,

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

we reached a limited view to the north.

view north

view north

Back on the trail.

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

co-aligned Stillman/Highlands Trail

About five minutes ahead, we came to a much better viewpoint looking north over the Hudson River. Pollopel Island is directly below, with the ruins of Bannerman’s Castle on its high point. The rail line running along the east shore of the Hudson is Metro-North’s Hudson Line (also the route of Amtrak trains to Albany).

view north from Storm King Mountain

view north from Storm King Mountain

To the east, Breakneck Ridge (marked by the rail tunnel) is visible across the river. The stone building at the foot of Breakneck Ridge (partially obscured by the vegetation) caps a shaft of the Catskill Aqueduct, which tunnels over 1,100 feet below the river. North Beacon Mountain (with communications towers) and South Beacon Mountain (with a fire tower) are to the northeast.

East Hudson Highlands

East Hudson Highlands

The Stillman Trail now continues to descend and soon reaches a junction with the white-blazed By-Pass Trail. We remained on the yellow-blazed Stillman Trail, which turns sharply left.

sharp left on yellow-blazed Stillman Trail

sharp left on yellow-blazed Stillman Trail

The trail soon reaches another outstanding viewpoint from a rock ledge on the right. This viewpoint faces south, with the village of Cold Spring visible across the river to the southeast, and Constitution Island jutting into the river just beyond.

view south from Stillman Trail

view south from Stillman Trail

There are several rock outcrops in this area that provide varying views. Below is an image of Bull Hill with Little Stony Point jutting into the river.

Bull Hill and Little Stony Point from the Stillman Trail

Bull Hill and Little Stony Point from the Stillman Trail

The Stillman Trail again turns left and descends through hemlocks and laurel, then passes a viewpoint to the north.

view north from the Stillman Trail

view north from the Stillman Trail

Pollopel Island, with the ruins of Bannerman’s Castle.

Pollopel Island, with the ruins of Bannerman’s Castle.

Pollopel Island, with the ruins of Bannerman’s Castle.

The Stillman Trail descends on an eroded stretch of sidehill trail. This is a north-facing trail section, and it is often icy in the winter.

Stillman Trail

Stillman Trail

In another half mile, it descends a second switchback, crosses a wooden bridge over a ravine, bears left, and descends more steeply. As the Stillman Trail curves to the right, it reaches a junction with the blue-and-red-blazed Bluebird Trail.

junction with the blue-and-red-blazed Bluebird Trail

junction with the blue-and-red-blazed Bluebird Trail

Just before turning left on the Bluebird Trail, we noticed a stone structure though the trees. I bushwacked a short distance to check it out. I had been here before two years earlier. I think it may have been an old well as it had water streaming out of it. There was also a foundation of a building close by.

stone ruins

stone ruins

Now following the Bluebird Trail, which begins a steady ascent.

Bluebird Trail

Bluebird Trail

After turning left onto a woods road, the trail continues up the mountain on switchbacks, with limited views to the right through the trees.

Bluebird Trail

Bluebird Trail

In 0.6 mile, the Bluebird Trail ends at a junction with the Stillman Trail (marked by a cairn).

terminus of Bluebird Trail

terminus of Bluebird Trail

Bearing right at the junction and continuing ahead on the yellow-blazed Stillman Trail, now retracing our steps. The return trip crosses Butter Hill, giving us another opportunity to take in the 360° views from its summit, which we missed earlier.

view north from the summit of Butter Hill

view north from the summit of Butter Hill

view west from the summit of Butter Hill

view west from the summit of Butter Hill

Another survey marker at the summit.

United States Coast and Geodetic Survey marker

United States Coast and Geodetic Survey marker

More views on the way down.

view southeast from Butter Hill

view southeast from Butter Hill

After descending from Butter Hill, we turned left onto the orange-blazed Butter Hill Trail.

turn left onto the orange-blazed Butter Hill Trail

turn left onto the orange-blazed Butter Hill Trail

We followed it back to the parking area where the hike began.

terminus of Butter Hill Trail

terminus of Butter Hill Trail

This was a great hike, but it wasn’t easy. I have it listed as moderate – strenuous, but it is more strenuous than moderate. The ascents are steep as are the descents. The eroded section of the Stillman Trail on the north side of Storm King was no picnic either. Since the trail gets no sun it seems to stay wet and there is a lot of slanted rock with a steep drop off. I enjoyed the hike nevertheless. After all, if it ain’t rough, it ain’t right.

Pros: Views galore, well marked trails, Hudson River, fun hike.

Cons: Popular place to hike and crowds around viewpoints.

Take a hike!

Butter Hill and Storm King Mountain Loop

Butter Hill and Storm King Mountain Loop

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